大眼
Abstract: In the two classic Qing palace dramas "Yongzheng Dynasty" and "Zhen Huan Biography", there are heavy ministers Long Kodo who supported Yongzheng's superior power. Then, the two dramas Longkodo, who is most consistent with the real Longkodo in history?
In the two classic Qing dynasties dramas "Yongzheng Dynasty" and "Zhen Huan Biography", there are heavy minister Long Kedo who supported Yongzheng's superior power. Then, the two dramas Longkodo, who is most consistent with the real Longkodo in history?
Let’s talk about Longkodo in "Yongzheng Dynasty". According to the character setting of this play, Tong Guowei, the first and second minister of the Kangxi study room (equivalent to prime minister, prime minister) is his sixth uncle. Longkodo escaped back to the capital because he couldn't stand the harsh and harsh environment of the border gates in his early years. He was dismissed from work, left at home and destitute, and asked Tong Guowei for an errand many times, but was refused, and finally arranged for reason. Such a low-ranking official in the prison of the court.
When the nine sons were in the most intense heat, Tong Guowei found Long Kedo and told him the cold treatment he had done before, first to sharpen his aspirations, and second to keep him away from the political whirlpool. It is now for Longkodo to shoulder the heavy responsibility of maintaining the Tong Jia family. Since it is still unclear which prince Kangxi is interested in, Longkodo is asked to report to Kangxi that he has taken refuge in the Eighth Brother Yinhu, thus gaining Kangxi’s trust. If he becomes the auxiliary minister arranged by Kangxi for the future crown prince, then the new emperor will take the throne, and the Tong Jia family will continue to be prosperous and wealthy. Longkodo acted according to his plan, Tong Guowei was relegated, and Longkodo was trusted by Kangxi. Qingyun Pingbu served as the commander of the infantry who held the power of the capital, and escorted Kangxi to the fourth brother Yinzhen.
This character setting is too deductive, too far from the real situation in history. Tong Guowei in history is not Longcordo’s sixth uncle, but a relative, a biological father! Tong Jia's family is Manchuria inlaid with yellow flags, and most of them are married to the Aixinjueluo family. Kangxi's biological mother is Tong Guowei's sister, that is, Longkodo's aunt, a typical family of the Eight Banners. Therefore, Longke has been a first-class guard, Luangyi envoy, and vice-capital commander of Mongolia in Lanqi. In the forty-fourth year of Kangxi (1705), because his subordinates violated the law and were responsible for leadership, he was dismissed from the positions of deputy general and Luanyi, and only retained the first-class guard. It's not that I went to the frontier to take a job, nor was it because I couldn't bear the hardship of the border and I fled back to the capital and lost my job. Moreover, the first-class guards are also military attaches of the third rank, which is equivalent to today's deputy ministerial level. Although they have no real power, they are at least carefree. They will never be as embarrassed as in the play.
In the 50th year of Kangxi (1711), Long Kedo served as the commander of the infantry. This infantry commander was the chief official of the Infantry Command Yamen established in the thirteenth year of Kangxi (1674). He commanded the Manchu, Mongolian, and Han Eight Banner Infantry troops stationed in the capital and the horse infantry "patrol battalion" of the Green Camp. He also supervised the capital. Jiumen affairs, that is, responsible for the guards and access control of the nine city gates (Zhengyangmen, Chongwenmen, Xuanwumen, Andingmen, Deshengmen, Dongzhimen, Xizhimen, Chaoyangmen, Fuchengmen) inside and outside Beijing's inner city. Therefore, Known as the "Nine-door Admiral" by folks. In the thirtieth year of Kangxi (1691), he also managed the affairs of the third patrol and arrest battalions, and the full official title was changed to "the commander of the third patrol and arrest battalions of the Nine Gate Infantry Army". In the forty-sixth year of Qianlong (1781), the patrol battalion was expanded from three battalions to five battalions, and the official position was also renamed "the commander of the five patrol battalions of the Nine Gate Infantry Army". At first it was the second grade, and it was promoted from the first grade in the fourth year of Jiaqing (1799).
This position is equivalent to the commander of the Forbidden Army in the Qing Dynasty. It is also responsible for night patrols in the capital, firefighting, compiling security, bans, arrests, and prison breaks. It is equivalent to the commander of the capital garrison area and the chief of the police. It can be described as an absolute position and power, and because of this, Longkodo, as the leader of the infantry army, played an irreplaceable and important role at the critical moment of Yongzheng ascending the throne. It was the thrilling political struggle of Yongzheng as the leader and Nian Gengyao. Said the two great heroes.
Let's talk about "The Legend of Zhen Huan", which is different from the plot drama "Yongzheng Dynasty". "The Legend of Zhen Huan" is a palace drama, so Longcordo in this drama is more of emotional entanglement. The character settings in the play are: Longkodo and Yongzheng's birth mother, Kangxi's Defei Wuya has been a childhood sweetheart since childhood. When Wuya was drafted into the palace, Longkodo told her KangHee doesn't like powder blue, so let her wear powder blue clothes so that she can lose the election. In fact, Kangxi likes powder blue the most, but Wu Yashi was chosen. By doing this, Longkodo hopes to have his own person by Kangxi. After that, after Wu Ya clan became De concubine, he had an affair with Long Kodo, and even more incredible, he was discovered by Xiao Yongzheng. When Yongzheng was firmly seated on the throne, he attacked Longkodo and asked his biological mother to poison Longkodo. Uya, who is already the queen mother, also hates Longkodo for her son, who deliberately let her wear pink-blue clothes back then, using herself as his chess piece, so she went to Longkodo’s cell in a micro dress and tricked Longkodo. Drank poisoned wine.
This is also very different from history. Longkodo and Uya are indeed cousins, but Uya was born in 1660, and Longkodo was born in 1671. People are eleven years short. Uya was selected as a show girl into the palace at the age of 16. Longke was only four or five years old at this time. What childhood sweethearts can he have? After Wuya entered the palace, he was given the title of Debi because of the birth of the fourth son of the emperor Yinzhen. Later, he was promoted as the De concubine because of the birth of the sixth son of the emperor Yinzuo. In total, Concubine De gave birth to three sons and three daughters for Kangxi. The sixth son Yinzuo died at the age of 6, and the fourth son Yinzhen and the fourteenth son Yinzhen became adults, becoming the two most competitive among the nine sons.
After Yongzheng ascended the throne, Concubine De was revered as the empress dowager, but died in May of the first year of Yongzheng (June 1723). Long Kodo was arrested in the fifth year of Yongzheng (1727) and was confined in Sanjiao near the Changchun Garden in Beijing with 41 major crimes. He died in the forbidden place in June of the sixth year of Yongzheng (July 1728). In other words, Longkodo died five years after the death of Concubine De Fei. How could it be that Concubine De Fei lied to him to drink poison and died?
What's more, it is absolutely impossible for the minister and the emperor's concubine to have fornication under the strict ban. As for why Long Kedo supported Yongzheng, it was not because of his personal affair with Defei, his mother.
Qing Gong custom, princes are usually not raised by their biological mothers after they were born, so Yongzheng was raised by the Queen Tong Jia of Kangxi since childhood. That's right, Tong Jia and Long Kedo have the same surname, and they are relatives! Yongzheng had a very good relationship with his adoptive mother, Empress Tong Jia, but his relationship with his birth mother, Concubine De, was not very harmonious. Concubine De prefers her younger son, the fourteenth elder brother Yinqi. Moreover, in ancient China, all the children born out of the concubine were the children of their aunts in terms of status. There is a very vivid reflection in "A Dream of Red Mansions". Jia Tanchun, born to Aunt Zhao, once said to Aunt Zhao: "Who is me? Uncle? My uncle was only promoted to the nine provincial inspections in the next year, and another uncle came out there?...". It was Mrs. Wang's younger brother Wang Ziteng who had just been promoted to the nine provinces, not Zhao Guoji, Zhao Guoji's younger brother. Although this is very unreasonable, but from the ancient feudal etiquette system, Tanchun is right to say so. Therefore, Longkodo is not only the younger brother of Yongzheng's aunt's mother, but also the uncle of Yongzheng, but also the uncle and nephew with blood. This is the real reason why Longkodo fully supports Yongzheng!
If you want to say who Longkodo’s favorite woman is, there really is one, and it is recorded in history books, but it is by no means Defei, but Longkodo’s concubine Li Four children.
Longkodo’s father Tong Guowei has passed away, and even the internal affairs officials sent by the emperor to handle the funeral were not Longkodo’s wife, but concubines and children! This is a big deal in feudal society, and it is a family matter that only the wife can come forward. This is much more powerful than rewarding any jewelry. Longcord's move was obviously to deliberately demonstrate Sier's status, and Sier also pretended to be a maid-wife, and performed the duties of a housewife grandiosely. He was very embarrassed by Longkodo's old mother, Herschel, but he was helpless and soon died of anger. In this way, no one in the family can manage Longkodo's love of Si'er anymore.
Long Kedo’s connivance with Si'er can be said to be beyond the limit. After Yongzheng ascended to the throne, Si'er actually dared to incur the deposed eighth elder brother Sun Qirong and Zheng Rui in the house of the eunuchs at Yunqi’s house, and this It was not the end of the three-year funeral of the first emperor Kangxi. This alone was enough for Longke to drink an extra pot, but he still let the four children fool around.
is still more powerful, because Longcordor's original wife opposed Longcordona's four children as concubines, so the two have forged a beam. Si'er relied on Longkodo's favor, and finally "Zhi Yuan is worthy of being like a man". What is "Ren"? Is to chop off the limbs and digPut out the eyes, inject copper into the ears to make them deaf, pour medicine into the throat, cut off the tongue, make it unable to speak, and then throw it into the toilet. The most famous "Ren Yu" is the Han Dynasty's Lv Hou who made Liu Bang's favorite wife Qi Ren Yu. The concubine's ability to turn his wife into a "human 彘" shows how much Longcordo loves her!
As for why Yongzheng wanted to get rid of Longcordo, it was not an affair with his mother. After Yongzheng ascended the throne, because Longkodo supported great merits, he made Longkodo work with Prime Minister Maqi, and inherit the title of first-class duke. First-class princes were the highest titles that non-royal officials could get in the Qing dynasty, and under normal circumstances, inheritance would have to be lowered, but letting Longkodo not lower the nobility was already a very generous reward. Regardless of the official rank or the title, Longcord can be said to be an extremely human minister by this time. It should be said that Yongzheng did not treat him wrongly.
At the beginning of Yongzheng's ascension to the throne, as long as they are recommended by Longkodo, they can fill the vacancies directly without request. At that time, it was called "Tong election", and Yongzheng's kindness to him Pet. Longkodo was also domineering because of this. His sons and even his servants took advantage of this opportunity to embezzle, and eventually violated Yongzheng's taboos and led to the investigation and punishment. As for his death after more than a year in confinement, whether he died a normal death or an unfavorable death is unknown.
It can be seen that the Longkodo in "Yongzheng Dynasty" and "Zhen Huan Biography" are too far from the real Longkodo in history, they are all joking.
(The picture in this article comes from the Internet)
