China Business Information Network: Bioagriculture is an agricultural production system established based on biological principles. It relies on various biological processes to maintain soil fertility, satisfy crop nutrition, and establish an effective biological system to prevent weeds and pests. Bioagriculture emphasizes maintaining land productivity by promoting natural processes and biological circulation, preventing and controlling pests and diseases with biological methods, and achieving ecological balance of the agricultural environment.
In the bioagricultural industry chain, the upstream is biotechnology and raw materials. Biotechnology mainly includes genetic engineering , fermentation engineering, cell engineering , enzyme engineering and molecular breeding, etc.; biological agriculture includes biobreeding, biopesticides, biochemical fertilizers, biological feed and other fields, and is an important part of the biological industry; the downstream includes planting, fishery, forestry, microbial fermentation engineering industry, animal husbandry and other production projects.
Source: China Business Industry Research Institute
2. Upstream analysis
Biotechnology refers to the science and technology that uses "organisms" to produce useful substances or improve the characteristics of organisms to reduce costs and innovative species. The rapid population is expanding, and food issues are the entry point for the application of biotechnology. Biotechnology includes genetic engineering, fermentation engineering, cell engineering, enzyme engineering, protein engineering, , etc., which are interconnected and penetrate each other, with genetic engineering technology as the core. Data shows that from 2016 to 2019, the size of my country's biotechnology market increased from 858.5 billion yuan to 1271.6 billion yuan, with an average annual compound growth rate of 10.32%. China Business Industry Research Institute predicts that the scale of my country's biotechnology market can reach 1559.8 billion yuan in 2021.
Data source: compiled by China Business Industry Research Institute
0The following figure is the top ten biotech enterprises in my country in 2020:
Source: compiled by China Business Industry Research Institute
2. Raw Materials - protease
Protease is a general term for a class of enzymes that hydrolyze the peptide chain of protein . It is divided into two categories according to its degradation of polypeptidases and endopeptidases. The former can cut the polypeptide chain with a large molecular weight from the middle to form prions and peptones with smaller molecular weights; the latter can be divided into carboxypeptidase and aminopeptidase , which hydrolyze the peptide chain from the free carboxy or free amino terminals of the polypeptide to form amino acid .
3. Raw Materials - Lactate
Lactate is a natural organic acid, the smallest chiral molecule in nature, and exists in nature in the form of two stereoisomers. Lactic acid inhibits the growth of microorganisms. Pigs during breastfeeding will be infected with diseases caused by E. coli and Salmonella . Adding lactic acid to the feed can prevent pathogenic bacteria from growing in the lower gastrointestinal tract of piglets. Data shows that my country's production of lactic acid, its salts and ester in 2019 was about 122,900 tons, a slowdown compared with 2018. China Business Industry Research Institute predicts that my country's lactic acid, its salts and ester production can reach 138,000 tons in 2021.
Data source: compiled by China Business Industry Research Institute
The following figure is a summary list of major lactic acid manufacturers in my country:
Source: compiled by China Business Industry Research Institute
3, midstream analysis
Biobreeding is a process of cultivating new biological varieties using genetics, cell biology, modern bioengineering technology and other methods. At present, the main breeding methods in my country include hybrid breeding , mutagenesis breeding, multi-bias sports, haplogenic breeding, cell engineering breeding, genetic engineering breeding, etc. Biological breeding technology reflects the latest achievements and applications of contemporary biological science research. The following figure is a summary list of major enterprises in my country's seed industry:
Source: China Business Industry Research Institute Database
2. Biopesticides
Biopesticides refer to preparations that use biological living organisms (fungi, bacteria, insect virus , genetically modified organisms, natural enemies, etc.) or their metabolites (pheromones, auxin , naphthaleneacetic acid , 2, 4-D, etc.) to kill or inhibit agricultural pests.According to their composition and source, biopesticides in my country can be divided into four parts: microbial live pesticides, microbial metabolites pesticides, plant-source pesticides, and animal-source pesticides. The specific figure is shown in the figure below:
Source: Compiled by China Business Industry Research Institute
Data shows that on March 19, 2020, the Ministry of Rural Agriculture formulated the "List of Effective Ingredients for Biopesticide Registration in my country", including 101 products. Among them, biochemical pesticides accounted for the largest proportion, microbial pesticides accounted for 35.6%, and plant-source pesticides accounted for 22.4%.
Data source: Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, compiled by China Business Industry Research Institute
0 The following figure is a summary list of outstanding biopesticide suppliers in my country:
Source: China Agricultural Pesticide Association, China Business Industry Research Institute
3. Biochemical Fertilizer
Biochemical Fertilizer refers to compound bacteria fertilizers with a variety of microorganisms added, that is, biological fertilizers made by artificial cultivation of multiple beneficial microorganisms. In addition to a small number of liquid fertilizers, the most common variety is solid biological fertilizer. According to raw materials and carriers, it is divided into biological compound fertilizer, active biological fertilizer and humic acid biological fertilizer. Data shows that among my country's biochemical fertilizer registered products, microbial agent accounts for the largest proportion of 45.8%, followed by bioorganic fertilizer 30.4%, and compound microbial fertilizer accounts for 19.3%.
Data source: Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, compiled by China Business Industry Research Institute
4. Biofeed
Biofeed refers to a general term for feed products developed through bioengineering technologies such as fermentation engineering, enzyme engineering, protein engineering and genetic engineering. Biological feed includes fermentation feed, enzymatic feed, neuraminidase co-fermentation feed and biological feed additives. The following figure is a summary list of innovative feed enterprises in my country in 2020:
Source: compiled by China Feed Association and China Business Industry Research Institute
4. Downstream analysis
Agriculture refers to an important industry in the national economy. Agriculture refers to five industrial forms: planting, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery, and side businesses. Data shows that from 2016 to 2019, my country's total agricultural output value of increased from 5565.99 billion yuan to 6606.65 billion yuan, and in the first quarter of 2021, my country's total agricultural output value was 631.2 billion yuan.
Note: The output value in the fourth quarter of 2020 was not disclosed
Data source: China Business Industry Research Institute Database
2. Seed industry
Seed is the prerequisite for agricultural planting and processing, the starting point and foundation of the agricultural industry chain, and the main driving force for promoting the progress of modern agricultural production. The impact of seeds on agriculture and the overall economy is increasing, and their importance is becoming increasingly prominent. Data shows that the size of my country's seed industry market in 2019 was 119.2 billion yuan. China Business Industry Research Institute predicts that the size of my country's seed industry market in 2021 can reach 124.2 billion yuan.
Data source: China Business Industry Research Institute Database
3. Forestry
Forestry refers to a production department that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain wood and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forests to play a protective role. It is one of the important components of the national economy. In the human and biosphere, forestry is engaged in cultivating, protecting and utilizing forest resources through advanced science and technology and management means, giving full play to the various benefits of forests, and can continue to operate forest resources and promote the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment and resources. Data shows that from 2016 to 2019, my country's total forestry output value increased from 463.59 billion yuan to 577.57 billion yuan, and in the first quarter of 2021, my country's total forestry output value was 88.05 billion yuan.
Note: The output value in the fourth quarter of 2020 was not disclosed
Data source: China Business Industry Research Institute database
4. Fisheries
Fisheries refers to the social production department that fishes and other aquatic animals and seaweeds to obtain aquatic products. It is generally divided into marine fisheries and freshwater fisheries. Fisheries can provide food and industrial raw materials for people's lives and national construction.Data shows that from 2016 to 2019, my country's total fishery output value increased from 1089.29 billion yuan to 1257.24 billion yuan, and in the first quarter of 2021, my country's total fishery output value was 243.56 billion yuan.
Note: The output value in the fourth quarter of 2020 was not disclosed
Data source: China Business Industry Research Institute database
5. Animal Husbandry
Animal Husbandry mainly includes cattle, horse, donkey and other livestock and poultry breeding industries, and wild economic animal domestication industries such as deer, mink, otter , and musk deer. It not only provides raw materials for textiles, oils, foods, pharmaceuticals and other industries, but also provides people's lives with rich foods such as meat, milk, eggs, and poultry, and provides farm animals and manure for agriculture. Data shows that from 2016 to 2019, my country's total animal husbandry output value increased from 3046.12 billion yuan to 3306.43 billion yuan, and in the first quarter of 2021, my country's total animal husbandry output value was 1076.77 billion yuan.
Note: The output value in the fourth quarter of 2020 was not disclosed
Data source: China Business Industry Research Institute database
For more information, please refer to the "Research Report on China Agricultural Market Prospects and Investment Opportunities" released by China Business Industry Research Institute. At the same time, China Business Industry Research Institute also provides industrial big data, industrial intelligence, industrial research reports, industrial planning, park planning, 14th Five-Year Plan, industrial investment promotion and other services.