In 2019, among more than 200 countries and regions around the world, there were 16 countries with a total economic output of more than 1 trillion US dollars. Among them, there are 5 countries from our Asia region, namely: China, Japan, India, South Korea, Indonesia . How many countries are from Europe, America and Africa?
Asia: China, Japan, India, South Korea, Indonesia
Among the five countries on the list in Asia, India's ranking has changed - in 2018, India was still behind the UK, but in 2019, India's economy actually grew by 5.3% year-on-year, and the completed GDP reached US$2.85 trillion, which has surpassed the UK (US$2.83 trillion), rising to fifth place in the world.
Japan's economy in 2019 actually grew by 0.7% year-on-year, and the completed GDP once again "recovered" to above $5 trillion. The reason for using "recovery" is because Japan's GDP has always fluctuated around US$5 trillion in the past 20 years. The reason is, on the one hand, the "sequelae" of of the square protocol.
On the other hand, it is the reason for the Japanese economy itself. Since World War II, Japan has established an outward-oriented economic development model and carried out several industrial upgrading under the "induction of government industrial policies". But in the 1990s, Japan continued to transfer "relatively backward" industries to the outside world, but failed to achieve breakthroughs in emerging economies.
In other words, Japan failed to complete this industrial upgrade as scheduled. On the contrary, while transferring a large number of "relatively backward" industries, the United States has once again established its field position in emerging fields such as the Internet, e-commerce, smartphones, chips, cloud computing, , big data, supercomputers, quantum technology, etc.
Europe: Germany, Britain, France, Italy, Russia, Spain
Compared with other regions, Europe has the largest number of countries on the list, reaching 6, namely: Germany, Britain, France, Italy, Russia, and Spain. Although the number is the largest, the actual growth rate of GDP, the quality of economic growth, is relatively low. Among them, Spain had the highest growth rate, with an actual growth of 2% year-on-year.
has the lowest growth rate in Italy and Germany. Among them, Italy only grew by 0.3%, and Germany only grew by 0.6%, both of which set new lows in growth in recent years. This means that the global economic structure has shifted from the former "Europe-North America" to "North America-East Asia".
Americas: United States, Brazil , Canada, Mexico
Although the global GDP exceeds US$1 trillion, and there are only four countries from the Americas, there are the United States - the economy grew by 2.3% year-on-year in 2019, and the GDP reached as high as US$21.43 trillion, which is about one-quarter of the global economic output, leading the world.
Brazil's total economic output ranks second in the entire America and is the largest economy in South America. Its actual economic growth rate in 2019 was 1.1%, but due to the large depreciation of the currency, its GDP was converted into US dollars and reduced to US$1.839 trillion, and the per capita GDP of also fell to nearly US$8,800. In 2017, Brazil's per capita GDP was about US$10,000. Do you know why it has been reduced so much in just two years?
has 1 country from Oceania , which is Australia. Its economy grew by 1.8% in 2019, with a nominal GDP of US$1.387 trillion, ranking 14th in the world. No country in Africa is on the list of again. The highest economic output is Nigeria , and its GDP is less than US$500 billion. This article is compiled and written by [Nan Sheng]. Please do not reprint or plagiarize without authorization!
