More than 1,000 kilometers away from Fuyuan County, the easternmost part of China, there is a place that the Chinese call temple street and the Russian call Nikolayevsk.
This is the estuary of Heilongjiang. Heilongjiang enters Russia, called the Amur River, so it is also the estuary of the Amur River.
China has major rivers such as the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, and the most suitable water system for navigation in China is Heilongjiang. Heilongjiang has huge water volume, wide water surface and endless forests on both sides of the shore.
Coastline and outflow rivers are the most valuable resources of a country. The world is connected by the ocean.
A country, as long as it has one kilometer of coastline, you can reach any coastal country in the world with a coastline. There are more than 190 countries in the world, and more than 150 countries are coastal countries.
A country can reach any coastal country with coastal lines as long as it has an exterior river.
The prerequisite is that the estuary of this outflow river is within the territory of the country!
China occupies the upper and middle reaches of many outflow rivers, but for various reasons, it has lost the downstream and sea outlets that are most important for shipping.
Heilongjiang, Suifenhe, Tumenjiang, Yarlung Zangbojiang, Nujiang, and Yuanjiang, we have not occupied the estuary of the sea.
The most regrettable thing is that the entrance to Heilongjiang River, Miaojie, which is also crucial to China, was originally owned by China. It was once the headquarters of the Nurgandus, the administrative agency of the northeast of the Ming Dynasty. The Treaty of Nebchu signed by the Qing Dynasty and Tsarist Russia in 1689 also clearly stipulated that Miaojie belongs to China.
However, in modern times, the Russians have been looking for the estuary of Heilongjiang, as the highest strategy in the Far East.
Tsarist Russian naval captain Neverskoy had secretly visited Heilongjiang and its estuary twice, looking for a passage to enter the Pacific Ocean from the east.
When the Russians discovered that the estuary of the Heilongjiang River was a huge harbor, and Sakhalin was an island, not a peninsula, the Russians carnival all over the country.
. None of the previous generals who guarded Heilongjiang in the Qing government thought of going down Heilongjiang and seeing where Heilongjiang was flowing.
What is even more hateful is Heilongjiang General Yishan!
In May 1858 (the eighth year of Xianfeng), the Governor of East and West Siberia, Muravyov, led a fleet to the city of Aihui and forced the Qing government's Heilongjiang General Yishan to sign the Treaty of Aihui in Aihui (now Aihui District, Heihe City, Heilongjiang Province). China lost about 600,000 square kilometers of territory north of Heilongjiang and downstream, in the sea estuary area, and south of the Outer Xing'an Mountains.
China has since lost the estuary of Heilongjiang!
In his memorial to the emperor, Yishan actually said that the lower reaches of Heilongjiang and the estuary area of the sea are poor and bad water, and abandoning it is a wise move.
What is this? ! What is this thinking? ! A sinner who istrayed the country!
is exhausted from the bamboo in the south mountain, and the crimes of the book are endless; the waves in the East China Sea are difficult to flow!
If China now occupies the estuary of Heilongjiang, the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy can go straight out of the Miaojie Harbor, strike Japan in a roundabout way, and kick the Japanese in the butt. This is completely different from being able to attack head-only from a strategic perspective.
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