This article is mainly divided into two parts. The first half summarizes the disputes about free and self-paid vaccines, whether to get a higher priced self-paid vaccine, and precautions for preventing vaccination in outpatient clinics; the second half contains the prevention of free and self-paid vaccines, reference prices, recommended vaccination time, latest vaccination time, and time interval from the previous shot.
has a lot of practical information, it is recommended to collect it and pick it up when needed.
Overview
1. The difference between free vaccines and self-paid vaccines
Free vaccines, also known as Class I vaccines, refer to vaccines provided free of charge by the state. If there are no special circumstances, all free vaccines should be completed in accordance with regulations. Generally, vaccination certificates are required when entering kindergartens.
self-paid vaccine, also known as the second category vaccine, refers to a vaccine that is voluntarily and at its own expense, and is an effective supplement to the free vaccine.
This is actually an administrative classification. Free vaccines are borne by the state's finances. With the development of the national economy, more self-paid vaccines will be included in the free category. There is no essential difference between the two types of vaccines in terms of prevention effect and safety.
2. Choose to get a free vaccine or a self-paid vaccine?
Some people say, "The doctors and nurses I know only get free vaccines, and it is a waste of money to get it at your own expense." Some people say, "Acquaintances in the hospital told me that if you can get it at your own expense, you won't get it for free, and if you can get it imported, you won't get it for domestic products." Why do we say things differently when we are both medical workers? If you think there is something unspeakable insider here, there is no need.
Choose medical staff who only get free vaccines. They have professional medical knowledge and can do more comprehensively in disease prevention. Even if the child is sick, they can handle it in a timely and correct manner.
medical staff who choose to receive more self-paid vaccines are confident in the protective effect of the vaccine. Compared with alternative free vaccines, self-paid vaccines are mostly inactivated vaccines , and free vaccines are mostly live attenuated vaccines, which are more secure in safety, but generally they are qualified vaccines.
Therefore, can follow the medical advice and choose some necessary self-paid vaccines for vaccination if economic conditions allow. below discusses several self-paid vaccines with higher prices separately.
3. Or not to get the self-paid vaccine with high unit price?
1, penta-linked vaccine (reference price: 625 yuan/dose, 4 doses total 2,500 yuan)
The so-called five-linked vaccine is one vaccine to prevent five diseases, including invasive infection caused by diphtheria, pertussis , tetanus , polio and b type Haemophilus influenzae . Is it not recommended to use
? Let's look at the comparison. If you choose to get the five-couple, there are 4 shots in total, and you need to go to the hospital four times, but the price is high, and it costs about 2,500 yuan; if you don’t get the five-couple, there are 10 shots in total + 2 doses oral doses, you need to go to the hospital 12 times, and the baby needs to get 6 more shots. In terms of price, the Hib-bound vaccine for Haemophilus influenzae type b is self-paid, about 125 yuan per dose, and 4 doses are 500 yuan in total.
So, if economic conditions allow, I suggest getting a penta-connected vaccine, which can not only reduce the number of times you go to the hospital during the epidemic, but also reduce the number of times your baby gets shots and the probability of adverse reactions due to vaccination.
2, 13-valent pneumococcal vaccine (reference price: 720 yuan/dose, 4 doses total 2,880 yuan)
This vaccine is divided into two types: domestic and imported. Depending on the age of the first vaccination subject, the vaccination procedures and doses are also different, so we will not discuss it in detail here. Is it not recommended to use
? If the family population is simple, the baby's tableware is independent and clean and hygienic, and he may not go to crowded places, you can not get the vaccine for the time being. After the baby is 2 years old, he will receive the 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine, and 1 dose will cost a total of 230 yuan.
3. Imported pentavalent rotavirus vaccine (reference price: 305 yuan/dose, 3 doses total 915 yuan)
This is an oral vaccination vaccine. Compared with the domestic monovalent rotavirus vaccine (1 dose total 200 yuan), there are more types of rotavirus that can be prevented, with a higher protection rate and a longer protection time. Just choose as needed.
4. Precautions for vaccination in the prevention clinic
1. Take a bath the day before the appointment date. Try not to let the injection mouth get water on the day of the baby vaccination;
2. After each dose of the vaccine, you must make an appointment with the doctor for the next type and time of the vaccine. It can be postponed appropriately, but it cannot be advanced. However, some vaccines only have working days, and some vaccines only have in the morning. This situation will be explained clearly when making an appointment. You must go according to the time specified by the hospital;
3. Try not to go to vaccination on weekends. All the principles are clear. The parking spaces in the hospital are tight and the outpatient queuing is long. It is best to register on your mobile phone in advance according to the time period.
4. There is half an hour of observation after the vaccination is completed. If you must leave early, you should observe more whether the baby has serious adverse reactions, and you should also ensure that you can return to the hospital at any time.
5. The baby should drink more water after returning home. If you have a fever, try to take physical cooling as much as possible, which will generally be relieved. However, if the temperature continues to rise to high fever, it is recommended to seek medical treatment.
This article is mainly divided into two parts. The first half summarizes the disputes about free and self-paid vaccines, whether to get a higher priced self-paid vaccine, and precautions for preventing vaccination in outpatient clinics; the second half contains the prevention of free and self-paid vaccines, reference prices, recommended vaccination time, latest vaccination time, and time interval from the previous shot.
has a lot of practical information, it is recommended to collect it and pick it up when needed.
Overview
1. The difference between free vaccines and self-paid vaccines
Free vaccines, also known as Class I vaccines, refer to vaccines provided free of charge by the state. If there are no special circumstances, all free vaccines should be completed in accordance with regulations. Generally, vaccination certificates are required when entering kindergartens.
self-paid vaccine, also known as the second category vaccine, refers to a vaccine that is voluntarily and at its own expense, and is an effective supplement to the free vaccine.
This is actually an administrative classification. Free vaccines are borne by the state's finances. With the development of the national economy, more self-paid vaccines will be included in the free category. There is no essential difference between the two types of vaccines in terms of prevention effect and safety.
2. Choose to get a free vaccine or a self-paid vaccine?
Some people say, "The doctors and nurses I know only get free vaccines, and it is a waste of money to get it at your own expense." Some people say, "Acquaintances in the hospital told me that if you can get it at your own expense, you won't get it for free, and if you can get it imported, you won't get it for domestic products." Why do we say things differently when we are both medical workers? If you think there is something unspeakable insider here, there is no need.
Choose medical staff who only get free vaccines. They have professional medical knowledge and can do more comprehensively in disease prevention. Even if the child is sick, they can handle it in a timely and correct manner.
medical staff who choose to receive more self-paid vaccines are confident in the protective effect of the vaccine. Compared with alternative free vaccines, self-paid vaccines are mostly inactivated vaccines , and free vaccines are mostly live attenuated vaccines, which are more secure in safety, but generally they are qualified vaccines.
Therefore, can follow the medical advice and choose some necessary self-paid vaccines for vaccination if economic conditions allow. below discusses several self-paid vaccines with higher prices separately.
3. Or not to get the self-paid vaccine with high unit price?
1, penta-linked vaccine (reference price: 625 yuan/dose, 4 doses total 2,500 yuan)
The so-called five-linked vaccine is one vaccine to prevent five diseases, including invasive infection caused by diphtheria, pertussis , tetanus , polio and b type Haemophilus influenzae . Is it not recommended to use
? Let's look at the comparison. If you choose to get the five-couple, there are 4 shots in total, and you need to go to the hospital four times, but the price is high, and it costs about 2,500 yuan; if you don’t get the five-couple, there are 10 shots in total + 2 doses oral doses, you need to go to the hospital 12 times, and the baby needs to get 6 more shots. In terms of price, the Hib-bound vaccine for Haemophilus influenzae type b is self-paid, about 125 yuan per dose, and 4 doses are 500 yuan in total.
So, if economic conditions allow, I suggest getting a penta-connected vaccine, which can not only reduce the number of times you go to the hospital during the epidemic, but also reduce the number of times your baby gets shots and the probability of adverse reactions due to vaccination.
2, 13-valent pneumococcal vaccine (reference price: 720 yuan/dose, 4 doses total 2,880 yuan)
This vaccine is divided into two types: domestic and imported. Depending on the age of the first vaccination subject, the vaccination procedures and doses are also different, so we will not discuss it in detail here. Is it not recommended to use
? If the family population is simple, the baby's tableware is independent and clean and hygienic, and he may not go to crowded places, you can not get the vaccine for the time being. After the baby is 2 years old, he will receive the 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine, and 1 dose will cost a total of 230 yuan.
3. Imported pentavalent rotavirus vaccine (reference price: 305 yuan/dose, 3 doses total 915 yuan)
This is an oral vaccination vaccine. Compared with the domestic monovalent rotavirus vaccine (1 dose total 200 yuan), there are more types of rotavirus that can be prevented, with a higher protection rate and a longer protection time. Just choose as needed.
4. Precautions for vaccination in the prevention clinic
1. Take a bath the day before the appointment date. Try not to let the injection mouth get water on the day of the baby vaccination;
2. After each dose of the vaccine, you must make an appointment with the doctor for the next type and time of the vaccine. It can be postponed appropriately, but it cannot be advanced. However, some vaccines only have working days, and some vaccines only have in the morning. This situation will be explained clearly when making an appointment. You must go according to the time specified by the hospital;
3. Try not to go to vaccination on weekends. All the principles are clear. The parking spaces in the hospital are tight and the outpatient queuing is long. It is best to register on your mobile phone in advance according to the time period.
4. There is half an hour of observation after the vaccination is completed. If you must leave early, you should observe more whether the baby has serious adverse reactions, and you should also ensure that you can return to the hospital at any time.
5. The baby should drink more water after returning home. If you have a fever, try to take physical cooling as much as possible, which will generally be relieved. However, if the temperature continues to rise to high fever, it is recommended to seek medical treatment.
vaccine details list
1, free vaccine
1, hepatitis B vaccine: prevent viral hepatitis , a total of 3 doses, intramuscular injection
hepatitis B vaccine
2, BCG vaccine: prevent tuberculosis meningitis and chestnut tuberculosis in children, a total of 1 dose, intradermal injection
BCG vaccine
2, BCG vaccine: prevent tuberculosis meningitis in children, and chestnut tuberculosis in total, intradermal injection
BCG vaccine
3. Inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) + live polio attenuated vaccine (bOPV): Prevent polio, the former has 2 doses, intramuscular injection; the latter has 2 doses, oral vaccination
polio vaccine
polio vaccine
4. Diphtheria and Tetanus Vaccination: Prevent pertussis, diphtheria, and tetanus, in total 4 doses, intramuscular injection
Diphtheria and Tetanus Vaccination
htt ml15, group A meningococcal vaccine: prevent epidemic encephalositis caused by group A meningococcal , a total of 2 doses, subcutaneously inject
A group meningococcal
6, leprosy vaccine/mes mumps vaccine: prevent acute respiratory infectious diseases caused by measles virus, rubella virus /prevent measles , mumps , rubella and other three common children Acute respiratory infectious diseases, a total of 2 doses, subcutaneously injected
leprosy/meat musflower vaccine
7, live attenuated vaccine for J encephalitis: prevent epidemic type B encephalitis , a total of 2 doses, subcutaneously injected
encephalitis
8, live attenuated vaccine for H.A.: prevent 1 dose for H.A. subcutaneously injected
0 live attenuated vaccine for H.A.
9, Group A C group meningitis: Prevention of epidemic encephalomyelitis caused by group A C group meningococci, a total of 2 doses, subcutaneously injected
A group C group meningitis vaccine
10, Tetanotomy vaccine: Prevent diphtheria and tetanus, a total of 1 dose, intramuscular injected
Tetanotomy vaccine
2, Self-paid vaccine (common)
1, Pentacle vaccine: Prevent whooping cough, diphtheria , Tetanus, polio (commonly known as " polio ") and invasive infections caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b (such as meningitis, sepsis, arthritis, etc.), about 625 yuan per dose, 4 doses total 2,500 yuan, intramuscular injection, the best injection site recommended for infants and young children is the anterior and lateral thigh
can replace diphtheria and tetanus vaccine + inactivated polio vaccine / live attenuated polio vaccine + Hib conjugation vaccine + quadruple vaccine
minus vaccine
2, quadruple vaccine: The vaccine is missing to prevent polio, so the penta vaccine = quadruple vaccine + inactivated polio vaccine / live polio attenuated vaccine, about 300 yuan/dose, 4 doses total 1,200 yuan. Intramuscular injection of
can replace diphtheria and tetanus vaccine + Hib conjugation vaccine
quadruple vaccine
3, 13-valent pneumococcal vaccine: prevent invasive diseases caused by 13 pneumococcal serotypes (including bacteremia pneumonia, meningitis, sepsis and bacteremia ), about 720 yuan/dose, 4 A total of 2880 yuan is used for intramuscular injection of
13-valent pneumococcal vaccine
4, 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine: prevent pneumococcal diseases caused by 23 pneumococcal serotypes contained in this vaccine, about 230 yuan per dose, 1 dose is 230 yuan, and 1 dose is 230 yuan, and it is recommended to intramuscular injection of
23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine
5, imported pentavalent rotavirus vaccine: prevent serotypes G1, G2, Rotavirus gastroenteritis in infants and young children caused by G3, G4, and G9, about 305 yuan per dose, 3 doses total 915 yuan, oral vaccination with
imported pentavalent rotavirus vaccine
6, domestic monovalent rotavirus vaccine: prevent diarrhea caused by rotavirus in infants and young children, about 200 yuan per dose, 1 dose total 200 yuan, oral vaccination with
imported pentavalent rotavirus The time limit for the poison vaccination is strictly limited. If the vaccination is not completed within the specified time, you can choose the domestic monovalent rotavirus vaccine
Domestic monovalent rotavirus vaccine
7, Hib-bound vaccine: prevent invasive infections caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b (meningitis, pneumonia, sepsis, arthritis, etc.), about 125 yuan per dose, 4 doses totaling 500 yuan, muscle or deep subcutaneous injection , Intravenous injection of
Hib combined vaccine
8, EV71 hand, foot and mouth disease vaccine: Prevent hand, foot and mouth disease caused by EV71 infection, about 193 yuan/dose, 2 doses total 386 yuan, intramuscular injection of
EV71 hand, foot and mouth disease vaccine
9, other vaccines: AC The meningitis combination vaccine (about 140 yuan/dose, 2 doses total 280 yuan) can replace the free group A meningitis polysaccharide vaccine; the inactivated encephalitis Vaccine (about 70 yuan/dose, 4 doses total 280 yuan), can replace the free live attenuated vaccine of B encephalitis; the inactivated hepatitis A vaccine (about 125 yuan/dose, 2 doses total 250 yuan), can replace the free live attenuated vaccine of hepatitis A, etc.; in addition, the chickenpox vaccine (160 yuan/dose, 2 doses total 320 yuan) and influenza vaccine decide whether to be vaccinated according to their own needs.
