People’s impression of strategists is usually a scribe who lives in the tent, plans and provides advice when the monarch needs it. But in fact, the job of military advisors is far from that simple. Some of them in the army have to be in charge of documents, some have to be in charge of laws, and each has its own division of labor. Moreover, it is not very obvious that the division of civil and military families in the late Han and Three Kingdoms periods, many strategists who are remembered actually hold military positions and lead troops to fight. This article will take a look at those who are often regarded as scholars but have actually served as military officers. In addition, those who are well-known for having experience in commanding troops, such as Zhuge Liang, Sima Yi, Lu Su, and Ma Su, who are slightly less well-known, as well as Xu Miao, Wu Zhi, Wen Hui, and Huan Jie, are not included in this article.
Jia Xu
Jia Xu served as the commander of Pingjin and the captain of the attack on the Guandong army under Dong Zhuo. At the same time, he also recorded the attack on the Guandong coalition forces with Li Jue and Guo Si (Niu Fu sent Li Jue, Guo Si, Zhang Ji and Jia Xu to attack Guandong, first towards Sun Jian. Jian moved to Liangdong, and broke through Dawei Jue and others. Jian led thousands of cavalry to collapse and left). He was an unyielding military officer. Later, after Li Jue and Guo Si controlled the court, Jia Xu was still the General Xuanyi for a period of time. But because Jia Xu was highly suspicious and wanted to keep a distance from Dong Zhuo's old subordinates, he always took the initiative to stay away from military power, and later the same was true under Cao Cao's account. Jia Xu was appointed as the Grand Marshal in his later years.
Jia Xu
Chen Gong
Chen Gong is often regarded as Lu Bu's number one strategist because of his strategy, but Chen Gong is actually a general who commands the army. When Hao Meng, who was under Lu Bu's tent, the healthy man Cao Xing once told Lu Bu that Chen Gong was also a co-conspirator, but Lu Bu did not pursue the matter because Chen Gong was a general, which shows that Lu Bu was quite good to Chen Gong.
Bu asked about his nature, saying, "I am betrayed by Yuan Shu." "Who are all the planners?" His nature said, "Chen Gong is a co-conspirator." At that time, the palace was sitting on the seat, his face was red, and everyone was aware of it. Bu is a palace general, but he doesn't ask.
Chen Gong
Zhong Yao
Zhong Yao was considered a strategist, and his actual identity was quite high. The narration in the Three Kingdoms is "It is said that Yao was the chief officer of the Si Li, and he was in charge of the military in Guanzhong. He was appointed to the future affairs and was not subject to the statutory system." In other words, Zhong Yao was equivalent to Cao Cao's agent in Guanzhong for a long time, and all the military and political power in Guanzhong was controlled by him. Therefore, Zhong Yao led the generals to fight many times. When he attacked Guo Yuan, the senior officials, Ma Chao, Pang De and other Guanzhong generals were under his command. When he attacked Wei Gu, Zhang Sheng and others, even Xiahou Dun, the chief general under Cao Cao, had to obey him, which shows how powerful he was.
Later, Zhong Hui, the son of Zhong Yao, became Sima Zhao's chief military advisor, but as we all know, Zhong Hui was the commander of the Battle of Destroying Shu, and Zhong Hui was not a pure scholar.
Zhong Yao
Cheng Yu
Cheng Yu was even more strange because he had served as a military officer for a long time. Cheng Yu served as General of the Eastern Central Army, General Zhenwei, General Fenwu, and Weiwei. He also led troops to fight wars. He was praised by Cao Cao for his extraordinary courage. After his death, he was even given a posthumous title to General Chef and Cavalry. As a result, I don’t know what Chen Shou thought of as a strategist when dividing the biographies. We can’t force people to be civil servants just because they are old and don’t fall in love with the charge.
Cheng Yu
Dong Zhao, Liu Ye, Jiang Ji
The three people who were the same as Cheng Yu have also recorded leading troops. Dong Zhao served as the cavalry commander under Zhang Yang. Although he later served as a senior official like the provincial governor under Cao Cao, he was actually a false position and did not lead any soldiers later. The Cao family did not use him as a military general. Liu Ye also briefly served as the leader and commanded the army. Jiang Ji did not take charge of the troops in his early years, but after Cao Pi ascended the throne, he liked to let him lead troops. Not only did he be appointed as the General of the Eastern Central Army, but he also asked him and Cao Ren to lead the army to attack Ruxu during the southern expedition. Later, Jiang Ji served as the general of the guardian army, the general of the commander, and the general of the commander, and successfully transformed from a civil servant to a military officer.
Liu Ye
Ju Su, Guo Tu, Shen Pei, Feng Ji
Among the counselors under Yuan Shao, Tian Feng Ju Su often calls them together. Tian Feng did not have any records of serving as military officers or commanding soldiers, but Ju Su was in a complete military position, and even Yuan Shao felt that Ju Su's military power was too great. In addition, Guo Tu, who always appears as a villain, has also led soldiers and cannot be considered a pure civil servant.As for Shen Pei, Feng Ji and the other two, it is not necessary to say that Shen Pei once defended Yecheng for more than half a year under Cao Cao's attack, and he is also a master in the city defense.
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Chen Qun
This politician who has long dominated the top political data in the Glorious Three Kingdoms series and has also created a nine-grade Zhongzheng system, actually has led the army. When Cao Pi conquered Guangling in the south, Chen Qun was appointed as the leader of the army. He was the commander of the navy. Later, when Cao Pi asked his or her to be the chief general of the army, he was the general of the army and the guardian of the army, and he was a typical military officer. However, Chen Qun did not really lead troops to fight against the enemy seriously, and he did not know how capable he was. Chen Tai, the son of Chen Qun, is a famous general of Cao Wei and has met with Jiang Wei several times.
Chen Qun
Pang Tong, Fa Zheng, and Huang Quan
These three military advisors who are deeply trusted by Liu Bei have also served as military officers leading troops, Pang Tong was appointed as the military advisor General, Fa Zheng served as General Yangwu and General Guardian, and Huang Quan served as General Fang and General Zhenbei. Moreover, these three people also have records of going to the battlefield. Pang Tong was even shot to death for leading his troops to attack the city (in the Romance of Legend, it is written as ambushing in Luofengpo). In addition, Huang Quan has actually led his troops to battle. Only Fa Zheng has no record of leading troops to fight, but there is no doubt that he is in charge of the troops.
Pang Tong
Mi Zhu, Sun Qian, Jian Yong, Yi Ji
These nail households who have followed Liu Bei for many years were named Generals together after Liu Bei entered Shu, General Mi Zhu Anhan, General Sun Qian Bingzhong, General Jian Yong Zhaode, and General Yi Ji Zhaowen, all of which were created by Liu Bei. But their main attack was indeed not military. Liu Bei gave them the title of general more to show the status of these people.
Mizhu
Yang Yi, Jiang Wan, Fei Yi, Dong Yun
Yang Yi was once the chief aide of Zhuge Liang, and his talent was recognized by Zhuge Liang. He not only assisted Zhuge Liang in government affairs, but also made some contributions in military affairs, and also obtained the position of General of the Sui Army. Jiang Wan, Fei Yi and Dong Yun were called the Four Prime Ministers of Shu Han together with Zhuge Liang, but these three also held military positions. After Zhuge Liang's death, Jiang Wan served as a general and a Grand Sima, and once guarded Hanzhong office. Fei Yi took over as a general after Jiang Wan served as a Grand Sima and held military power. Jiang Wei took over after his death. Dong Yun served as a General of the State and was Fei Yi's deputy.
Dong Yun
Chen Zhi and Huang Hao
Chen Zhi took over Dong Yun's job after his death. Although he was an eunuch, he also had a military position. Of course, Huang Hao is the most shocking one. It is estimated that few people would think that this dead eunuch is still in charge of the position of Fengche Duwei.
Li Hui
Li Hui is the lobbyist who entered the enemy camp alone during the Battle of Jiameng Pass in the Romance of Yip and persuaded Ma Chao to surrender. In history, he did make a match for Ma Chao to surrender. However, in addition to this, Li Hui also held a position of guarding one side. When Zhuge Liang pacified Nanzhong, he appointed Li Hui to lead a group of troops to attack Jianning, and later became General Anhan.
Zhang Zhao
Zhang Zhao now leaves people's impression of a surrendered old man who quarreled with Sun Quan every day in his later years. In fact, Zhang Zhao successively conquered Kuang Qi, Nancheng, Dangtu and other places. Later, he also paid homage to General Suiyuan and General Wu, and held military power. However, in the Three Kingdoms game, he and Chen Qun were in a political outcry, and the military data was really terrible... ····· 0 · · · 0 · · · 0 · · · 0 · · · 0 · · · 0 · · · 0 · · · 0 · · · · 0 · · · · 0 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·
Not to mention Zhuge Jin, although Zhuge Jin has very limited military capabilities, he was the four highest-ranking Wu military with Lu Xun, Bu Zhi and Zhu Ran after Sun Quan ascended the throne, and Zhuge Jin ranked second among the four, second only to Lu Xun. Although everyone knows whose relationship this position depends on... At the same time, Zhuge Jin is really not an ordinary military position to raise his status. He has led troops to fight many times (although basically all lost). Later, when the Lu Yi case broke out, Sun Quan blamed Zhuge Jin and others for not reminding him earlier, Zhuge Jin and others also explained to Sun Quan that he was a military officer and was not convenient to interfere in political affairs. It can be seen that Zhuge Jin, a military officer, was quite thorough.
Zhuge Jin
Yu Fan, Lu Ji, Zhou Bing
Yu Fan is the hero who scolded Yu Jin, Mi Fang, Sun Quan, and finally scolded himself to Jiaozhou. This old man is knowledgeable, eloquent, versatile, capable of fortune-telling and medical skills, and also taught at the forum. However, his official position is the Cavalry Commander. Lu Ji is the name of Huaiju Lu Lang who was named by Zhuge Liang when he was slandering the war of many scholars in the Romance. Like Yu Fan, he was thrown into Jiaozhou for offending Sun Quan (the two heroes have a good relationship). This person is also versatile, and he is well-versed in astrological calendar and arithmetic classics. In the Three Kingdoms, he wrote that he was a charismatic calculation of the time when the Jin Dynasty unified the world. This guy was appointed as a general and commanded two thousand soldiers.
Zhou Qi was the one who cut off his hair and deceived Cao Xiu to attack Wancheng. Because of this, Zhou Qi often appeared in related works of the Three Kingdoms as a strategist, but Zhou Qi served as a captain and general, and had also performed in military affairs.
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