Meng Meng synthesized
□Dahe News·Yu Video Reporter Hou Bingyu Tian Yuchen intern Dong Xinyue
Recently, in order to support enterprises and stabilize the economy, Zhengzhou City formulated and issued the "Implementation of Further Increased Efforts to Relieve and Support Small and Medium-sized Enterprises" "Opinions" proposed 32 policy measures from 8 aspects including increasing fiscal and taxation support and strengthening financial services to enhance the driving force of economic development. What kind of "real money" is there in
's "Implementation Opinions"? On February 15, the Information Office of the Zhengzhou Municipal Government held a press conference on the relief and assistance policies for small and medium-sized enterprises, and conducted a detailed interpretation and introduction of the "Implementation Opinions".
[Commentary] The newly introduced relief assistance policy has these benefits for enterprises
At the meeting, Wu Zhongyang, a second-level researcher from the Zhengzhou Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, said that the "Implementation Opinions" issued this time are to strengthen the Fiscal and tax financial support for small and medium-sized enterprises. It mainly includes providing financial rewards based on 1% of the increase in loan balance for inclusive small and micro loans issued by local legal person financial institutions; encouraging financial institutions to issue less than 300,000 yuan to market entities such as small and micro enterprises in the service industry and individual industrial and commercial households. Specific policies include mortgage-free and guarantee-free credit loans; the issuance of guaranteed loans for small and micro enterprises with an amount of no more than 3 million yuan.
The second is to effectively reduce the burden on small and medium-sized enterprises. It mainly includes three months' rent exemption and half-charge six months' rent for renting state-owned assets for business purposes; "non-stop supply of water, gas and electricity for production and operation of small and micro commercial enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households" Measures include allowing enterprises to make up for arrears within three months; providing free intelligent diagnostic services to more than 200 small and medium-sized enterprises every year; and supporting small, medium and micro enterprises to attract employment from key groups such as college graduates and other specific policies.
The third is to strengthen the cultivation of market entities. It mainly includes the implementation of the special policies of "three highs", "four transfers" and " specialization, special new ", subsidizing free tickets and discounted tickets for the city's A-level tourist attractions and key tourism enterprises, and issuing single tickets with a face value of not less than 50 yuan specific policies such as cultural tourism and sports consumption vouchers, accelerating the release and payment of government financial funds, and striving to complete 1/3 of the annual total in the first quarter of 2022.
[Rewards] Listed companies can receive up to 10 million yuan in phased rewards
In the "Implementation Opinions", there is a special policy for the implementation of the "four transformations". What is "four turns"? In fact, it refers to enterprise transfer, small-scale upgrade, regulation-to-share reform, and stock listing. The reporter learned that in early December 2021, the Zhengzhou Municipal Government issued "Several Opinions on Promoting the Listing of Individual Enterprises, Small Upgrading and Regulation Reform", adjusting the incentives for enterprises to enter the database, highlighting the industry, construction, and wholesale industries. and producer service industries, and implement differentiated rewards for enterprises entering the database for the first time. Industrial enterprises can receive a maximum reward of 200,000 yuan, and enterprises in the construction industry, wholesale and retail housing and catering industries above designated size, wholesale industry, and producer services can receive a maximum reward of 150,000 yuan. For enterprises that have completed the reform of regulations and shareholding, a subsidy of 50% of the service fees of intermediaries will be provided, with a maximum support of 1 million yuan. Rewards will be implemented in stages for listed companies, with a maximum reward of 10 million yuan available.
According to Wang Xintian, a member of the Party Leadership Group of the Zhengzhou Municipal Development and Reform Commission and a third-level researcher, in 2021, the “fourth transformation” enterprises will provide strong support for Zhengzhou’s economic development. He said that in 2022, Zhengzhou will accelerate the "Fourth Transformation" and strive to exceed 10 million market entities, about 20 listed companies, 2,500 new industrial enterprises above designated size, and exceed 30,000 during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. Home.
[Explanation] How to enjoy the financial subsidy of 10 million yuan for corporate research and development expenses? The answer is here
In 2021, in order to further guide and encourage various innovative entities to increase R&D investment and improve innovation capabilities, Zhengzhou City revised and improved the "Zhengzhou City's Several Policies and Measures to Encourage Increased R&D Investment in the Whole Society." It is clarified that for corporate legal entities, the part of the enterprise's own capital R&D investment will be given a financial subsidy of up to 10 million yuan based on the amount of R&D expenses that enjoyed the pre-tax super deduction in the previous year, based on the cumulative subsidy and incremental subsidy.
What are the prerequisites for applying for this subsidy? What are the specific conditions? How to apply?
Zhu Fengchen, a second-level researcher at the Zhengzhou Science and Technology Bureau, said that the prerequisite for applying for subsidies is that the company has completed the pre-tax super deduction filing for the previous year with the tax department and can enjoy the pre-tax super deduction policy.The specific conditions for
R&D expense subsidies are divided into two categories: those included in the scope of R&D statistics and those not included in the scope of R&D statistics. For enterprises that are not included in the scope of R&D statistics, the applicant must be a technology-based enterprise with R&D expenses of more than 500,000 yuan (including 500,000 yuan). The
subsidy amount is divided into two situations: "first-time enjoyment" and "non-first-time enjoyment". The so-called first time and non-first time refer to whether the enterprise has received R&D expense subsidies from Zhengzhou City since the implementation of the post-R&D expense subsidy policy in 2017. For enterprises that are "enjoying it for the first time", subsidies will be provided based on 5% of the R&D expenses of the previous year; for enterprises that are not enjoying it for the first time, subsidies will be provided based on the "stock + incremental" model. The existing part will be subsidized at 5%, and the incremental part will be subsidized at 20%. The cumulative maximum of existing subsidies and incremental subsidies shall not exceed 10 million yuan. If an enterprise's R&D expenses do not increase, it cannot receive subsidies. The
R&D expense subsidy application process includes enterprise application, recommendation by the local science and technology department, acceptance by the Municipal Science and Technology Bureau and organizing expert review, announcement of the results, and submission of the fund budget to the financial department.
Zhu Fengchen emphasized that companies applying for subsidies must complete the registration of pre-tax super deductions for the previous year before May 31. If the applying company is a "Four Top" company included in R&D statistics, it must complete the R&D required by the statistics department before the end of March. Expense reporting work.
