In this suffocating white horror, a girl under 17 years old moved against the trend, joined the Communist Party of China, and began a difficult and dangerous underground struggle career.

2025/06/2709:11:35 history 1276

1927 April was a black April for the Communists.

On April 12, Chiang Kai-shek launched the "April 12" counter-revolutionary coup in Shanghai. Two days later, the Kuomintang reactionaries in Guangzhou also raised their butcher knives to the revolutionary masses.

In this suffocating white horror, a girl under 17 years old moved against the trend, joined the Communist Party of China, and began a difficult and dangerous underground struggle career.

The girl named Song Weijing would not have thought that Zhou Enlai would prove her twice and restore her innocence.

Song Weijing was born in October 1910 in Gaoming County, Guangdong Province. Song Weijing was born in the years when the Qing Dynasty was shaking. His grandfather was a minor official in the Qing Dynasty.

Song Weijing's father joined Sun Yat-sen's Tongmenghui and actively participated in the anti-Qing revolutionary movement. Song Weijing was influenced by her father since she was a child, and the fire of fighting for the prosperity and strength of the motherland had already been planted in her heart.

When Song Weijing was in middle school, there were many members of our party among her teachers. Under the guidance of these good teachers, Song Weijing read progressive books and magazines hungryly and constantly accepted progressive ideas.

When the transformation of thought was completed, Song Weijing began to actively participate in the revolutionary movement.

On April 14, 1927, Guangzhou Garrison Commander Qian Dajun followed Chiang Kai-shek's pace and ordered Guangzhou martial law to arrest our party's comrades and revolutionary masses throughout the city.

In this suffocating white horror, a girl under 17 years old moved against the trend, joined the Communist Party of China, and began a difficult and dangerous underground struggle career. - DayDayNews

For a moment, the situation in Guangzhou changed suddenly, military and police arrested people everywhere, gunfire sounds everywhere, and people were arrested every day, and people were killed every day.

At this most critical moment, with the support of his father Song Caiyu, Song Weijing transformed her home into a secret printing venue and intelligence transfer station for our party’s propaganda films.

At the craziest time of the white horror, 17-year-old Song Weijing kept shuttled through the city to convey information to the organization and notify comrades to transfer.

Although Song Weijing was young and immature at this time, her ability and loyalty to her faith were the most powerfully proved.

In May 1927, Song Weijing joined the party.

In November 1927, Zhang Tailei and others prepared for Guangzhou Uprising , and Song Weijing also joined it without hesitation. Before the uprising, she secretly printed various slogans and propaganda materials needed for the uprising at home. She also bought a large batch of red cloth in small batches with her classmates under the name of having wedding events at home.

A few days later, these red cloths will make the entire Guangzhou city shine.

After the failure of the Guangzhou Uprising, Song Weijing was ordered to move underground to continue working for the party. She has successively served as secretary of the Guangzhou Interim Municipal Party Committee and secretary of the Guangdong Provincial Women's Committee.

In April 1930, Song Weijing was sent to the revolutionary base area to raise funds. Song Weijing and others pretended to be husband and wife and completed the task successfully. However, on the way back, Song Weijing was investigated by the enemy. Because she did not have a local accent, she was detained by the enemy in the name of "suspect".

During the more than one year of imprisonment, Song Weijing survived the torture and did not disclose the secrets of the organization. Later, under organizational rescue, Song Weijing was finally released from prison.

After she was released from prison, the organization sent her to work in Shanghai. In Shanghai, Song Weijing and her sister Song Weizhen met again. My sister Song Weizhen was also working for the organization in Shanghai at this time. However, at this time, Wang Ming and his sisters were in power, and the two Song Weijing were marginalized, and their relationship with the party was temporarily interrupted. The two sisters had to open a small restaurant to make a living.

In this suffocating white horror, a girl under 17 years old moved against the trend, joined the Communist Party of China, and began a difficult and dangerous underground struggle career. - DayDayNews

128 After the outbreak of the Songhu War , Song Weijing participated in He Xiangning's wartime hospital and contributed her strength to the Songhu War . It was also in this process that Song Weijing reconnected with the organizational relationship.

1933, Song Weijing was arrested for participating in an anti-Japanese parade in Shanghai. This time, the arrest was not long, and Song Weijing was soon released from prison. But after she was released from prison, she found that because the Hudong District Committee was destroyed, she had to face the dilemma of losing contact with the organization again.

Although she lost contact with the organization, Song Weijing was not negative, and she did not wait for the organization to contact her, but went to the organization to find the organization herself. Finally, after the relationship between her husband Wen Jiangong and the Shanghai Left-wing Culture Alliance, once again found the organization.

In 1935, Song Weijing was sent by the " Central Special Core " led by Zhou Enlai, and went to Shanxi with her husband Wen Jiangong, Xing Xiping and Zhang Youyu to carry out intelligence work.

Song Weijing lurked under Shanxi warlords Yan Xishan twice. The first time he carried out the women's movement in Shanxi, which made it very exciting; the second time he served as the colonel commissioner of the War Zone Party Committee under Yan Xishan.

During these two lurkings, Song Weijing used her legal identity to carry out propaganda work on anti-Japanese and national salvation in Shanxi, while secretly collecting a number of information about Jinsui Army and sending it back to Yan'an.

In this suffocating white horror, a girl under 17 years old moved against the trend, joined the Communist Party of China, and began a difficult and dangerous underground struggle career. - DayDayNews

Because of his work in intelligence, Song Weijing and his wife had to openly act as under Yan Xishan. And the twists and turns are naturally extremely secret. And this has also become a weakness of comrade in secret work.

In 1941, Song Weijing was transferred back to Yan'an. But not long after, Song Weijing was mistakenly labeled as a "spy", and some comrades who didn't know the truth even regarded her as their enemy. Song Weijing had to undergo various censorship, and was even forced to write the so-called "confession book"

. Zhou Enlai took the initiative to stand up and say that Song Weijing was not a spy, and her going to Shanxi was a need for revolutionary work.

Reasonablely, Zhou Enlai's words have already been said, and Song Weijing's affairs should come to an end. However, the responsible comrade was worried and asked for written records to prove Song Weijing's innocence.

Zhou En said no problem, I will write it.

, and Zhou Enlai's verbal clarification, a written proof, and two powerful proofs also saved Song Weijing, and Song Weijing's "spy" suspicion was cleaned. After the liberation of

In this suffocating white horror, a girl under 17 years old moved against the trend, joined the Communist Party of China, and began a difficult and dangerous underground struggle career. - DayDayNews

, Song Weijing successively engaged in coal, light industry, agriculture, party schools, discipline inspection and other work. During the turbulent era, Song Weijing once again suffered wrong criticism and suffered several hardships, but Song Weijing never wavered her beliefs, did not change her loyalty to her faith at all, and always worked diligently for the country.

On September 23, 2002, Song Weijing died of illness at the age of 93.

After Song Weijing's death, her will was very simple, but it was touching to read it.

"I am the party's training, everything I belong to the party. Everything I have to leave behind will be handed over to the party. The body, including the cornea, will be donated as long as it is useful, and all the things outside of it will be used for party dues. There is no need to do a grand ceremony after the funeral. The ashes are buried under a tree and become nutrients. Continue to to serve the people ."

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