1912 New Year's Day, Sun Yat-sen took office as the interim president of the Republic of China and officially announced the use of the name of the Republic of China. In the same year, Yuan Shikai forced the Qing emperor to abdicate, stole the fruits of revolutionary victory, and became the interim president of the Republic of China.
1913, Sun Yat-sen launched an army to attack Yuan Shikai and launched the Second Revolution.
1914, Chinese Revolutionary Party was established in Japan. In the same year, World War I broke out.
1915, Yuan Shikai surrendered to Japan to accept 21 articles of humiliation of the country. In the same year, Yuan Shikai claimed to be the emperor and a movement to protect the country broke out.
In 1916, Yuan Shikai was forced to announce the abolition of the imperial system and died of illness a few months later. In the same year, the era of warlord separatism began.
1917, Zhang Xun supported the abdicated Puyi's restoration, and the farce ended in just twelve days of restoration. In the same year, Sun Yat-sen led the Dharma Protector Movement , and the Dharma Protector War broke out.
1918, Lu Xun published the novel " Madman Diary ". In the same year, World War I ended.
1919, Paris Peace Conference decided to transfer the rights and interests of Germany in Shandong to Japan, which led to the May Fourth Patriotic Movement.
In 1920, the Republic of China government issued a new decree to abolish classical Chinese.
In 1921, the Communist Party of China was officially established. In 1922, the first Zhifeng War of broke out, and Zhang Zuolin failed. In the same year, southern Anhui encountered a rare flood in a century, with the water level as much as six meters above the normal water level.
1923, workers from the Beijing-Hanzhou Railway held a general strike that shocked China and the world.
1924, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party cooperated for the first time, and in the same year, the Whampoa Military Academy was officially established.
1925, the May 30th Movement , which shocked China and the world, broke out in Shanghai and quickly swept across the country. In the same year, Sun Yat-sen died in Beijing.
1926, Zhang Zuolin announced the independence of the three northeastern provinces . In the same year, the National Revolutionary Army swore to Northern Expedition .
1927, Chiang Kai-shek launched a counter-revolutionary coup in Shanghai 412 and established the Nanjing National Government. In the same year, the August 1 Nanchang Uprising broke out.
1928, Jinggangshan met successfully. In the same year, Zhang Zuolin was bombed and killed in Huanggutun.
1929, the Jiang Gui War broke out. In the same year, the Guangdong-Guangxi War broke out.
1930, Yan Xishan , Feng Yuxiang , Li Zongren , Xuan Shitao, Chiang Kai-shek The Central Plains War broke out, and finally ended with Chiang Kai-shek's victory. In 1931, Japan created the 918 Incident that shocked China and the world.
1932, the Japanese army occupied Jinzhou , and all the Northeast fell. In the same year, the puppet Manchukuo was established in Changchun.
1933, the chairman of Rehe Province, Tang Yulin, led his troops to flee without fighting. The Japanese army occupied 128 cavalry troops without bloodshed, and the Rehe fell.
1934, Central Red Army started Long March .
1935, the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army occupied Zunyi City, and the Zunyi Conference was held.
1936 The three main forces Red Army met successfully, and the Long March ended. In the same year, Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng launched the Xi'an Incident and forced Jiang to fight against Japan.
1937, the Lugou Bridge Incident in broke out, opening the prelude to the national anti-Japanese war.
1938, the battle of Xuzhou began. In March, the battle of Taierzhuang began, and in June, the battle of Wuhan broke out.
1939, Yan Xishan instigated the Shanxi Incident , and in the same year, Wang Jingwei launched a telegram to the enemy.
In 1940, the Wang Puppet National Government was established, and Wang Jingwei became the chairman. In the same year, the Eighth Route Army launched the 100 Regiment Battle .
1941, the Kuomintang created the Southern Anhui Incident that shocked China and the world. In the same year, Japan attacked Pearl Harbor and the Pacific War broke out.
1942 The Japanese army began to implement the inhumane three-light policy . In the same year, a severe famine occurred in Henan, and more than 3 million people were starved to death.
1943, Hu Zongnan 's subordinates prepared to blitzkrieg to attack Yan'an . In the same year, China, Britain and the United States held an Cairo meeting .
1944, World War II , the focus of the war turned to the Pacific.
1945, the United States dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Japan announced unconditional surrender, and World War II ended.
1946, the Republic of China recognized the independence of Outer Mongolia. In 1947, the second cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party broke down, and the battle for Yan'an began. In the same year, Liu and Deng's army began to advance thousands of miles into the Dabie Mountains.
In September 1948, the Liaoshen Battle started. In November, the Huaihai Campaign began. In December, Pingjin Battle broke out.
1949, the victory of the Pingjin Battle ended, and Peaceful liberation of Peking . On October 1 of the same year, of the People's Republic of China was established. The Republic of China died!
