Author: Xiang Wangyu Jianghu
On July 12, 1945, Bei'an, located on the southwest foot of , Xiaoxing'anling, , was bombed.
One after another gendarmerie police cars whizzed out from the gate of Bei'an gendarmerie prison and drove towards the streets and alleys. Teams of Japanese military police and pseudo-police, three groups, two groups, forcibly searched one by one, and the small county town of Bei'an was disturbed by them and the earth was in a dim and uneasy. Nakamura, the head of the
, was in a daze at cell No. 2, accompanied by the guardian Masao Tsumura.
Only see another guard, Ishimaru Kenmasa, who runs across the corridor. The bed where I usually sleep is covered in blood. The prisoner Yu Tianfang in cell No. 2 and the prisoner in cell No. 3 were separated from each other. Only a poem was left on the wall of cell No. 2:
China and Japan have a common feud, and ten years of anti-Japanese war have overcome all difficulties.
was arrested for inadvertent action and a Chinese man was imprisoned.
Forced and tempted surrender, and the belief in saving the nation is solid.
The iron window behind the prison is cold and the vegetation is lush and the tiger returns to the mountains.
As a "China Communication", Nakamura fully understood this poem and knew the seriousness of the situation. He did not dare to neglect to report it immediately. So, the beginning scene appeared on the streets of the North Bank. Subsequently, some media lamented that "Yu Tianfang escaped, Manchuria lost more than half."
Yu Tianfang, who escaped from cell No. 2, was a military and political commissioner of the Third Route Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army.
In addition, Yu Tianfang is also the captain of the Sixth Detachment of the Third Route Army of the Anti-Japanese United Nations, which is the last armed force left by the Anti-Japanese United Nations in the Northeast. It was the identity of the "Military and Political Special Commissioner" and "Captain of the Sixth Detachment" of the Third Route Army of the Anti-Japanese United Army that Yu Tian was placed in Kwantung Army and the Special High School Class.
Yu Tianfang's special identity and glorious resume are the fundamental reason for the "key care" of Manchukuo.
Yu Tianfang was born into a landlord family in Hulan County. He is also the top scholar in Heilongjiang Province and the top student in Tsinghua University. After the " September 18th Incident ", Yu Tianfang and Zhang Jiazhou established Bayan Anti-Japanese Guerrillas. After the failure of the guerrillas, the two continued to fight with the help of teachers and principals.
After the Lugou Bridge Incident, the guerrillas were expanded into the 11th Army of the Anti-Japanese United Army. The commander of the army Qi Zhizhong and Yu Tian stood at the head of the education chief of the camp and the director of the political department of the 1st division. Yu Tianfang participated in the Western Expedition of the Third Route Army and wrote a famous saying "The fire is warm on the chest and the wind blows cold on the back."
In 1941, Yu Tianfang, who was renamed the political commissar of the Sixth Detachment, and Wang Minggui and others led more than 100 people from the Sixth Detachment to retreat into the Far East.
However, Yu Tianfang was then sent back to China by Zhou Baozhong and led more than 30 people to resist Japan. The Kwantung Army offered a reward of 50,000 yuan to capture Yu Tianfang. Yu Tianfang and his team members kept changing their activity areas, and relying on Suileng Fengshui Mountain to establish a secret camp for and to deal with the Japanese and puppet troops.
In 1944, the hungry and cold Anti-Japanese Allied Forces were transferred to Songwanjintun, opening up a new ending point.
Yu Tianfang and team members Yu Lange, Sun Guodong , and Du Xigang here, secretly developed primary school teacher Wang Mingde. Everyone usually uses timber to cover up and reconnaissance of the enemy situation. At the same time, they also buy food and daily necessities for the Anti-Japanese War team, secretly promoting the anti-Japanese war and mobilizing the masses.
Bayan Guerrillas
Yu Tianfang was arrested in elementary school because of a traitor betrayal.
Yu Tianfang was first detained in Qing'an Prison. After more than 20 days, he was blindfolded and turned around and transported to a new place. However, Yu Tianfang , with his keen discernment ability, judged that he was transferred to Bei'an County, which is actually the "Bei'an Military Police Prison".
Special High School Course Nakamura and others attached great importance to this "big fish" and were very "preferential" at the beginning. However, the coercion and inducement of the sky is not allowed to take the soft and hard work. The patience of the special high school class was finally exhausted, and Yu Tianfang kept his mouth tightly as a bottle using tiger bench , chili water, finger-clipped torture.
However, in order to obtain useful confidence from him, the Special High School did not intend to kill him immediately. Yu Tianfang also took his time and could not sit still and wait for death. He would try to escape whenever he had a glimmer of opportunity.Through multiple observations and experiments, several key points of jailbreak were discovered:
First, the prison is a temporary "repeated criminal" detention place, and it is likely to be in Bei'an;
Second, the prison window is very small and the guard is very strict, and you must wait until the green gauze tent is available in the summer before escaping;
Third, there are many guards during the day, and only two people in Ishimaru Kenmasato and Tsumura Masao take turns on duty at night;
Fourth, To escape from the prison, you must beat the guard to death and use the key to open 3 iron doors;
Fifth, to beat the guard to death, the only "weapon" is to warm the small iron doors of the palm of the heating stove;
Sixth, the prison is located in the north of the city. The best escape route after escape is to cross the railway bridge to the west and enter the wilderness;
Of course, Yu Tianfang also thought that even if he successfully escaped, it is still an unknown whether he could escape the roundup of puppet Manchuria.
stills of the TV series "Earth Fire"
Eyes to see that at the end of May 1945, Yu Tianfang made a new discovery.
The gendarmerie and prison guards in the past were arrogant and seemed to have a little more melancholy and uneasy in their eyes like hungry wolf. Sure enough, during an inadvertent conversation with guards Ishimaru Kenmasato, Tsumura Masao and others, Yu Tianfang was delighted to discover that Germany in Europe had already been defeated and surrendered.
However, Yu Tianfang was happy and also felt a keen sense of danger. Japan would execute the "repeated offender" at any time.
Time is life, Yu Tianfang decided to find an opportunity to escape as early as possible. One day in early June, the opportunity finally came: Nagai, the chief of the Special High School Department, rarely asked him about his well-being. Yu Tianfang knew that this was " weasel greeting the chickens with new year".
Sure enough, Yongjing took out a map of the Little Khingan Mountains and asked Yu Tianfang to draw the possible offensive route of the Soviet Red Army. Once the map is finished, he can be released from prison. Although Yu Tianfang knew that the special high school class would always go back on his word, this may not be a good "suspended strategy".
So Yu Tianfang pretended to be difficult and agreed half-heartedly, but he also made a request: to improve the food for himself and the "repeated crimes" around him. Nagai agreed happily, and it was not until this time that Yu Tianfang discovered that the five cells in this row were only locked up by himself. One night in early July, several gendarmes escorted a new "criminal" into cell No. 3.
movie "Shawshank Redemption" stills
A few days later, the guards were not there, and Yu Tianfang heard someone calling him.
He heard that it was sent from cell No. 3, but he was afraid of the enemy spy's temptation, so he deliberately pretended not to hear it.
The next day, cell No. 3 took advantage of the absence of the guard and reported to him that he was Zhao Zhongliang, the reconnaissance platoon leader of the Second Route Army. He went to Mudanjiang for reconnaissance at Mudanjiang on the order of General Zhou Bao, and was arrested in Keshan and transferred to the North Bank Gendarmerie Prison. He had long heard that Yu Tian was put here.
Zhao Zhongliang, Zhao Zhongliang, Yu Tianfang silently muttered several times, and finally remembered that there was this person. After the two of them communicated, Yu Tianfang realized that it was already July, and the grass and corn outside were more than one person tall. Once they escaped from prison, they could hide it with the help of the green gauze tent.
With Zhao Zhongliang as his new partner, Yu Tianfang's confidence in breaking away from prison is even more strong. The two finally agreed on the evening of July 11th that they would take the guards under the pretext of "removing the big hand" while the smaller Ishimaru Kenmasaki was on night shift, steal the key and escape, and then meet near the Chateau West Railway Bridge.
Time passed day by day, and I finally waited until the evening of July 11, 1945.
But the rotation time passed early at 9 o'clock, but Yu Tianfang and Zhao Zhongliang were waiting for him but did not come. Yu Tianfang was a little anxious: Could it be that this Ishimaru Kenmasato noticed something strange before he could make a decision? Zhao Zhongliang next door was also anxious, but now he could only wait patiently.
Yu Tian put
until 1 o'clock in the middle of the night, when Ishimaru Kenmasato came back, Yu Tianfang shouted "Take the big hand".
Ishimaru Kenmasato hurriedly opened the door of cell No. 2, Yu Tianfang came back from the toilet, and used the excuse of drawing a map and asked to move to the corridor with lights. Ishimaru Kenmasato was always hung up for Nagai's mission. When he heard Yu Tianfang say this, he couldn't help but agree.
Yu Tianfang quietly hid the small iron door of the stove and brought it out. Zhao Zhongliang, who heard the noise, also shouted "Take off his big hand."
Ishimaru Kenmasato opened the door of cell No. 3 and lay down at the guard table and stared at Zhao Zhongliang in the bathroom. Seeing that the time came, Yu Tianfang picked up a small iron piece and smashed it into his head, but it didn't hit him fatally. Shimaru jumped up and fought with Yu Tianfang. Fortunately, Zhao Zhongliang rushed up to help.
It took them 20 minutes to kill Ishimaru, but the key in Ishimaru's pocket did not have the third door. In desperation, the two jumped down from the window open at the end of the corridor, climbed over the seven or eight feet tall sticks, and ran forward one after another in the darkness.
26-year-old Zhao Zhongliang was unfamiliar with the place. He found out that he was running southwest and turned back to the west railway bridge in Bei'an City. I had to follow the road all the way to the south and was hidden by Aunt Ru from Danggangtun, Kedong County. However, a few days later, he was exposed and arrested and killed.
Yu Tian waited on the Chengxi Railway Bridge for the middle of the night, but before Zhao Zhongliang could wait, he had to go west alone.
Two people escaped from prison and broke the pseudo-Manchukuo for half a day. The pseudo-Beijing Ontario Provincial Police Department offered a reward of 100,000 yuan and two levels of official promotion to arrest him everywhere. On several occasions, the arrest team and Yu Tianfang were only a few meters away, but he was lucky enough to hide. On August 16, Yu Tianfang learned that Japan surrendered to .
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Yu Tian appointed the vice chairman of Heilongjiang and was also called "a great wisdom and courageous man, a hero of the people" by the chairman.
[Deeply cultivate the history of war, promote positive energy, welcome to submit articles, private messages will be replied]
