This year is the year of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. It is also an important year for us to embark on a new journey towards comprehensively building a modern socialist country and marching towards the second centenary goal. Specially launched "Online Exhibition | The original intention is strong - the red story of China Agricultural University Xu Party and serving the country", review together that China Agricultural University has always walked in the same direction with the development of the party and the country, and has always shared the same fate with the country and the people The history of China Agricultural University, the touching deeds of the Communist Party of China in serving the country over the past century, and the glorious tradition of teachers and students of Agricultural University who firmly follow the party and pass down the red gene from generation to generation.
Chapter 2 Hot-Blooded Youth and a Loyal Heart Casting a Soul
From the "March 18th Massacre" to the "December 9th" movement, from anti-Japanese national salvation to national liberation, the Communists of Agricultural University have always stood at the forefront of the struggle.
After the "May 30" massacre in Shanghai on June 3, 1925, students from various schools in Beijing launched an anti-imperialist and patriotic struggle. Students in more than 60 universities and middle schools went on strike, more than 30,000 people demonstrated, and many agricultural teachers and students participated in the demonstration.
After the May 30th Massacre, Agricultural University students participated in demonstrations
After the May 30th Massacre, Agricultural University and other schools launched a fundraising notice
Agricultural University organized a relief branch
On March 18, 1926, students from more than 80 schools including Beijing Agricultural University gathered at Tiananmen to hold a He held a mass demonstration against the Eight-Nation Ultimatum and went to the State Council of the ruling government to petition, but was suppressed by the military and police, resulting in the "March 18th Massacre" that shocked China and the world. In this tragedy, 47 people died and more than 200 were injured. Agricultural student Lin Kongtang was seriously injured and died on May 22. Seven other people were injured. On March 18, 1929, the remains of martyrs Kong and Tang were buried in the 318 Martyrs Cemetery in Yuanmingyuan.
Lin Kongtang
March 18 Martyrs Cemetery
Injured people at the Agricultural University after the March 18 Massacre
After the "March 18 Massacre", in order to protest the atrocities of the Japanese army and arouse people not to Don't forget the national humiliation, a "Don't Forget" was established on the Luodaozhuang campus. A monument to the martyrs of "National Humiliation" (destroyed by Japanese invaders in 1937).
Monument of "Don't Forget the National Humiliation"
On March 19, 1926, the Agricultural University Students' Union issued a "Demonstration of Duan Hao Dian" to denounce the brutal crimes of the Duan government.
Agricultural University students meeting to discuss Duan Haodian
Agricultural University A group photo of classmates from the school maintenance committee during the period when students opposed Duan Qirui's regime
In August 1927, the Zhang Zuolin government dispatched military police to arrest party members and student union backbones of the Agricultural University, which severely damaged the power of the Agricultural University party. frustration. However, when the great revolution failed and the revolution went from high tide to low ebb, the Party branch of Agricultural University tenaciously persisted and survived.
Reactionary military and police surrounded the boarding house of the University of Agricultural Sciences and arrested 8 students.
On September 24, 1931, after the September 18th Incident, student representatives from Beiping38 universities and middle schools met and decided to establish the Peiping Students Anti-Japanese and National Salvation Federation. The Agricultural College organized faculty and staff to fight against Japan and save the country, and held national salvation propaganda.
Anti-Japanese and National Salvation Weekly of the Agricultural College
Pingda Agricultural College faculty and staff denounced the reactionary army’s suppression of the student movement
Students of the Agricultural College participated in a parade outside Xizhimen during the 129th Movement
Pingda Agricultural College sent a message to the Ministry of Education during the 129th Movement
The September 18th Incident After the incident, students from the College of Agriculture of Peking University participated in the "Ping-Tianjin Student Association Southward Expansion Propaganda Group". Along the way, the students "eat flatbreads and pickles, slept on cold earthen kangs, covered only with thin cotton military blankets," and "washed their faces with biting cold water."
After the September 18th Incident, students from the Agricultural College of Pingda University
participated in the petition group going south to Nanjing (World Times)
15 martyrs of the Agricultural University during the New Democratic Revolution
Zhan Lepo and Tang Bogeng Li Qigeng Lin Kongtang Li Xin
Peng Shufan Xu Dachang Huang Renxiang Li Cihua Lu Huisheng
Yang Zhengyuan Gao Chengyun, Li Tinghuai, Gao Wanzhang, Zhang Xingtu
Before the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War List of previous organization leaders (1921-1937)
Socialist Research Group of Beijing Agricultural Vocational School
Team Leader Yang Kaizhi ( 1921-1922)
Secretary of the Chinese Socialist Youth League, Beijing Agricultural University Branch
Letianyu (1922-1924)
Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party, Beijing Agricultural University Branch
Letianyu (1924-1925)
Secretary Zhan Leqian (1925)
Secretary Zuo Zhengyuan (1925-1926)
Secretary Kong Zhaoyi (1926)
Secretary Luo Chonghao (1926)
Secretary Wang Zenong (1926)
Secretary Kong Zhaoyi (1926-1927)
Secretary Wang Huazhen (1927)
Secretary Wen Xianjun (1927-1928)
Secretary Chen Huaiwei (1928)
Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party Peking University Agricultural College Branch
Chen Huaiwei (1928-1932)
Secretary Gao Wanzhang (1936)
Secretary Li Youxing (1936)
Secretary Yang Shifa (1936-1937)
Source |
editor of the Propaganda Department of the Party Committee of China Agricultural University | Wang Zuen
editor | Yu Zhe Jiang Pingping
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