Mr. Lu Xun said: "Since ancient times, we have had people who work hard, people who work hard, people who pray for the people, and people who sacrifice their lives for the law... This is the backbone of China. "
These Chinese backbones have provoked the adults of the country. They give up their small family, take the responsibility of the country and the people, and take the blessing of all living things as their mission. These heroes are flesh and blood, but they have a tenacious life like vegetation.
There is such an anti-Japanese hero. Due to the betrayal of the traitor, he can only watch the soldiers around him fall one by one, and his camp in the ice and snow is surrounded by Japanese invaders. He still holds the belief of a decisive battle and fought with the Japanese army. At the last minute.
He begs for death and is generous, smiles in the face of difficulties, is not afraid of the coercion and temptation of the enemy, is covered with blood, and his words are full of indignation, which makes people not shocked and moved.
National Hero Yang Jingyu
Yang Jingyu was born in a poor family in Henan in 1905 and was born in a poor family in Henan in 1905. At the age of 18, he was admitted to the Kaifeng Anti-dyeing Public School, where he was After learning the revolutionary ideas, patriotism gradually sprouted there. He joined the Communist Youth League, actively participated in the party's cause, and led the peasant movement in many places.
Later, he led the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Forces and was active in the Northeast area to fight against Japanese invaders all year round. Because of his bravery and belligerence and the numerous annihilation of the troops, he was regarded as a thorn in the flesh by the Japanese army.
In the autumn of 1939, the Japanese army carried out a large-scale crusade against Nanman. Yang Jingyu led his own team to contain nearly 20,000 Japanese troops in the area of the Mengjiang River. The Japanese army was not angry and began to implement the policy of consolidation, which indirectly cut off the anti-Japanese coalition forces. Food supply.
These did not defeat Yang Jingyu. Although the environment was difficult and the number of soldiers was declining, Yang Jingyu still tried his best to resist the Japanese attack.
What Yang Jingyu didn't expect was that it was not his enemy who defeated him, but the person closest to him.
Yang Jingyu’s right-hand man, Cheng Bin, betrayed, He took more than one hundred people to join the Japanese army, destroyed more than 70 camps where supplies were stored, and directly cut off the source of supplies for the resistance fighters.
In February 1940, Yang Jingyu, who could only live by eating cotton wool, met Zhao Tingxi, who had come to the mountains. He wanted Zhao Tingxi to go down the mountain to find some food, but it was a pity that Yang Jingyu couldn’t wait. The food to satisfy the hunger is the Japanese army.
The Japanese regiment surrounded him, and the bullet hit Yang Jingyu's right leg. He leaned on the trunk and continued to aim at the remaining enemy. When one hand was hit, he used the remaining hand to pull the trigger and shoot at the enemy. .
At the end of his life, an enemy persuaded him to surrender. He shouted : "The Chinese have surrendered. Is there still China?" The enemy opened his stomach after he died and found it inside There is not a grain of grain, but only withered grass and cotton wool. The Japanese leader Ryuichiro Kishiya expressed this emotion: "Although I am an enemy, I also sigh at seeing its heroism. A great hero!"
Wife Guo Lian
Before Yang Jingyu changed her name, she was booked for a marriage with her mother. The object of was Guo Lian, who was only 16 years old at the time. Guo Lian is a rural girl with no culture, but she is hardworking, kind and intelligent. After following him for a period of time, she also learned to read and read. The couple had a good relationship after they got married.
Two years later, Guo Lian gave him a boy named Ma Congyun. At this time, Yang Jingyu led a peasant uprising outside and established the first Soviet regime in Henan. Yang Jingyu often feels that the mother and son are not safe following him.
Guo Lian, who understands the righteousness, knows that her husband is participating in the revolution, and she also knows that this is a great deed for the country and the people, so what is it that she suffers a little bit?
Not long after,Guo Lian gave birth to a daughter for Yang Jingyu, named Ma Jinyun. At this time, she was on the run for a long time because of her husband. Not only did she need to take care of her young children, but also to take care of her elderly mother-in-law. The family was already in poverty. The body is also in a state of malnutrition for a long time.
Just five days after his daughter was born, Yang Jingyu suddenly came back from the outside. He looked at his wife and held the child. He was so excited that he couldn't speak for a while, but the happiness of getting together was always short. Leaving in a hurry, who ever thought, this walk is a farewell.
As the years passed, Guo Lian looked forward to her husband’s coming back while pulling her children up. She didn’t know that her husband had already changed her name and became in that era of inconvenient communication. The famous fighters have also died for the country a long time ago. Even though the husband has changed his name and surname, the reactionaries are still staring at his house, trying to find out about him.
One day in 1944, traitors and Japanese invaders broke into Ma's house. They pressed Guo Lian and Yang Jingyu about the whereabouts of Yang Jingyu. Guo Lian just repeatedly said that she didn't know, and the cruel Japanese inquisition could not hear the news, so she tortured her severely. , And threw her into the cesspit. After being rescued, Guo Lian was already wounded all over her body. She had no money to treat her illness. died in the footsteps of her husband at the age of 38.
Descendants of Yang Jingyu
Ma Congyun and Ma Jinyun, two brothers and sisters, after burying their mother, also followed her intentions to inquire about the whereabouts of their father. They went to the countryside to find the family who participated in the Red Army. I searched all over, but I got the answer that is still negative. No one knows that the martyr Yang Jingyu's previous name was Ma Shangde.
A liberation fighter told the brothers and sisters that their father might still be in the PLA. If he didn't sacrifice, he would definitely come back to you after the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan. The brothers and sisters will wait for their father's return at home.
In 1949, the New China organization, which was waiting to be rejuvenated, built the Northeast Martyrs Memorial Hall to mourn those soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the country. Yang Jingyu, as the leader of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Forces,His heroic deeds are well known and praised by many people, but people know little about Yang Jingyu's private life and early years, and it is even more difficult to find his family.
An article commemorating Yang Jingyu was published in the Henan Daily on July 1, 1951. The article said Yang Jingyu was Ma Shangde!
Yang Jingyu’s comrade-in-arms found Ma Congyun’s house and excitedly said that Ma Congyun is Yang Jingyu’s son. At this time, Ma Congyun does not know why he and Yang Jingyu are father-son relationship. After the explanation, people couldn't help tearing their eyes: their waiting father would never come back again, but his father did, as he said, became a great hero for the country and the people.
With the help of the party and the state, Yang Jingyu's children escaped poverty and entered Xinyang Railway School to study, and decided to use their knowledge to better build a new China that his father had never seen before.
Summary:
"Set up the heart for the heaven and the earth, for the life and the people, for the sacred and sacred learning, and for the sake of peace for all generations." In those difficult years a hundred years ago, how many resembled Yang Martyrs like Jing Yu fought to the end in order to lead the people out of suffering and fight their lives to the end. They stood in the dark reality and looked at the light in the distance.
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