Stalin As a great man of a generation, the world's destiny changer, whether he was alive or after his death, he has left a deep mark on the world. As his children, what is his fate?
According to official information, Stalin had two sons: Yakov and Vasily, a daughter Sveta, and a adopted son Artem. There are legends in the Russian population. Stalin also had two illegitimate children.
eldest son Yakov Zhugashvili
Stalin's first wife Yekaterina Svanidze was born under the age of Yakov His mother died of typhoid fever. Since Stalin spent most of his time in prison and exile at the time, Yakov spent his childhood in Georgia. He was brought up by his aunt and only saw his father at the age of 14. At that time, Stalin was in a high position, his stepmother Aliluyeva, and his half-sister, Sveta's infant brother, Vasily Djugashvili.
The stepmother treated Yakov very well and helped him settle down in the capital. He began to learn Russian and went to work. In 1930, Yakov was admitted to the School of Railway Transportation Engineering and was assigned to work at the Gil Automobile Factory after graduation; in 1937 He followed his father’s advice and was admitted to the Artillery Academy. When Germany invaded the Soviet Union, Yakov served as a lieutenant of the 14th Tank Division of the Soviet 16th Army. He rushed to the front with the army on July 7, 1941. Received the red flag medal in the battle near the Nogosnica River (Vitebsk region).
On April 13, 1943, Yakov died in a prisoner of war camp. There are various versions of his death. One said he was murdered by German SS agents.One said that Yakov remained unyielding in the concentration camp, continued to fight, and sacrificed heroically with his comrades. For this reason, the Soviet government posthumously awarded him the First Class Patriotic Medal. The other is suicide, because Stalin once said that there are no prisoners of war on the battlefield, only traitors. Some Russian researchers concluded that Yakov committed suicide in despair when he learned of his father’s abandonment in the prison camp.
During his detention in a concentration camp, in 1943, Hitler tried to exchange Yakov for Stalingrad. The German Marshal Paulus was captured by the Soviet army, but he was rejected by Stalin and Stalin made a neutral country. The Cross told Hitler: "I will not exchange a general for a soldier."
On September 11, 2003, Yakov’s daughter obtained the original file from the United States that year. During his detention in the concentration camp, he was very brave, and he never showed the slightest compromise to the Nazi German army, let alone surrendered. The most primitive information such as the death notice and the on-site report showed that Yakov was preparing to escape the death camp and was about to cross the power grid to escape. The guards found that Yakov was killed on the spot.
second son Vasily Stalin
Vasily Stalin was the first child of Stalin and his wife Aliluyeva. His birth was a critical period in his parents’ political career. Unable to pay attention to their son, he was sent to an orphanage at the age of 3, and did not return home until his sister Sveta was born. Vasily’s naive mind formed his own view of the world: whoever is in power is right. This cognition has been with him throughout his life, and several reckless behaviors are also related to this.
When Vasily was 12 years old, his mother died and Stalin alienated the children under the care of the housekeeper and guards. In this case, Vasily's academic performance was naturally messed up. Originally, Stalin hoped that Vasily could enter the Moscow Institute of International Relations or the Moscow Institute of Foreign Trade to go to university, but Vasily has chosen to apply for the military academy and go to the Kacha Military Flight School to start his military career.
Then he was admitted to the Commanding Department of Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy to study military command in depth. After graduating from the military academy, Vasily was assigned to the Moscow Air Force Command. At this time, the Soviet Patriotic War had broken out. As Stalin's son, Vasily did not enjoy special treatment, but went to the forefront of the battle.
In the spring of 1942, Vasily received the rank of colonel due to his bravery and enthusiasm in battle, and in December took over as the commander of the 32nd Aviation Regiment. His swift power made him behave strangely, and he was quickly dismissed from his post for drunkenness and negligence. But Vasily received the rank of major general at the age of 25. In 1948, relying on Stalin's relationship and his own abilities, Vasily became the quasi-heir of the commander of the Moscow Air Force. A year later, the order was formally issued and Vasily was promoted to lieutenant commander. At this time, he was only 28 years old.
In 1952, Vasily was dismissed again due to a serious alcohol accident, followed by the death of Stalin, because he knew a lot about the inside story of the party leader, and the tree fell behind. The result was arrested for trivial matters and sentenced to 8 years in prison.
In 1955, he was released from prison under the guarantee of his sister Sveta, but soon he was sent to prison for drunkenness and assault. After being released from prison again in 1960, Vasily was forbidden to live in Moscow and was sent to Kazan . There, a studio apartment in the city center was already waiting for him. On March 19, 1962, Vasily died at the age of 41. The cause of death was alcoholism.
The youngest daughter Svetlana Aliluyeva
The youngest daughter of Stalin, whose nickname is Sveta, was born in 1926. As the officially recognized youngest child of Stalin, Sveta was born in 1926. Stalin, who was very much loved by his father and made strict demands of the boy, was arbitrarily used by his little daughter. Stalin is an out-and-out "daughter control".
Svetlana as an adult,Stalin was very concerned about his daughter's private life. He did not allow her daughter to fall in love. Not only did he dismantle Svetlana and her first boyfriend, but when his daughter fell in love for the second time, he was opposed by Stalin. The contradiction between the father and daughter was getting deeper and deeper, and Svetlana even changed her mother's surname to Aliluyeva.
In 1963, Svetlana fell in love with the Indian Communist Party member Blayesh Singh, but her love was interfered by the Soviet government again. The then Soviet leader Kosygin Extremely opposed to Stalin's daughter, marrying a foreigner.
After the death of Brayesh Singh in 1967, Svetlana hoped to go to her lover’s hometown and sprinkled his ashes on the Ganges and applied to go to India. After a long wait, her application for going abroad finally Obtained the approval of the Soviet leadership.
On March 5, 1967, the US Embassy in India welcomed Stalin’s daughter. She applied for political asylum. The Americans confirmed her identity and decided to let her leave India immediately, Svetlana Na was sent on a plane to Italy, from there on a plane to the neutral country Switzerland, and then transferred from Switzerland to the United States.
Svetlana got married again after fleeing the United States. Her husband was an architect. Due to Svetlana's identity, the husband could not stand his wife being monitored by the US intelligence agency. Eventually the two broke up again. Later, Svetlana broke up again. Na became an American citizen and lived a secluded life in the United States. She died of cancer in 2011.
illegitimate son Konstantin Kuzakov
After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, Konstantin Kuzakov talked about his origin in an interview and admitted that he was Stalin’s illegitimate son, Stalin It was of great help to him, but there is no definite evidence to show the relationship between Stalin and him.
In 1909-1910, Kuzakov's widow rented a room in Stalin who was in exile at the time.Stalin lived there for a year and a half, and two years later the widow had a child.
Sixteen years later, Kuzakov's widow moved to Leningrad with her son Konstantin at the suggestion of Stalin. Constantine joined the Communist Youth League there, began studying in Narxos, and then stayed there to teach.
1932 to 1939. Konstantin became a member of the lecturer group of the Leningrad Bolshevik All-Union Regional Committee, and later taught at the Higher Art Academy, recommended by Zhdanov, and worked in the Central Propaganda Department of the Bolshevik All League.
After 1947, Constantine began to hold positions in the field of art: Deputy Minister of Photography, Senior Editor of Moscow Film Company, President of Art Publishing House, etc. He worked in the cultural field until his retirement in 1987.
Worked at the Soviet State Television Broadcasting Corporation before retirement. He is the director of the Central Radio and Television Administration of the Soviet Union, the vice chairman of the State Radio and Television Corporation, the editor-in-chief of the literary and drama program, and a member of the board of directors of the Soviet state television and radio station.
In 1995, a year before his death, Kuzakov, who was approaching his 90th birthday, finally decided to talk publicly about the silent things of his life: "When I knew I was Stalin's son, I was still very young." This article was published in Russia's 1995 issue of "Arguments and Facts" in the 39th issue.
The illegitimate son Alexander Davidov
After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, there were many reports on Stalin, and there were many articles about his illegitimate sons, most of which were unrooted reports on the history. In addition to Konstantin Kuzakov's information, it is Alexander Davidov.
In 2007, journalist and historian Simon Sebag Montefiore's book "Young Stalin" was published in the UK. He wrote in the book: "Stalin was exiled to Kureka in 1914,There he met Lydia Pereprigina, who was only 13 years old, and later lived together. In 1917, Stalin's son Alexander was born.
After Stalin fled from exile, Lydia married the local fisherman Yakov Davydov who adopted her child. She has never met Lydia again and is giving Khrushchev a copy. In the secret investigation report, General Serov, the head of the Soviet KGB at the time, stated that "Stalin never helped her."
Alexander Davidov became a postman as an adult. In 1935, he was summoned to Krasnoyarsk and asked to sign a promise that he would never reveal his origin. Before that, he had never known that his life and experience could be related to Stalin.
Alexander Davidov participated in the battle during World War II, was wounded twice, and was promoted to major. After the war, he served as the director of a canteen in Novokuznetsk . He had three children and died in 1987.
Regarding that he is Stalin's illegitimate child, the only document commonly mentioned is "Selov's Secret Report to Khrushchev", and there is no official document to clarify this.
Adopted son Artem Sergeyev
Fyodor Sergeyev is a friend of Stalin, and they are fighting together for the bright future of the Soviet Union. Their son Artem was born the same year as Vasily. A few months later, Fyodor passed away, and Stalin assumed the responsibility of taking care of his best friend's son.
Artyom and Vasily quickly became good friends. Stalin treated his adopted children and his own son equally. Compared to the reckless Vasily, the diligent Artyom was more liked by Stalin, and even often Use him as a role model for other children.
Artem wanted to be a pilot just like Vasily, but after going to the army, he entered the artillery school.After Artem joined the army, he was quickly promoted to sergeant. He graduated from the Leningrad Artillery School in 1940 and was promoted to Lieutenant in the Red Army.
At the beginning of World War II Artem served as the commander of the artillery platoon. He confronted the enemy at the beginning of the German invasion of the Soviet Union. In the summer of 1941, Sergeyev’s troops were surrounded and he himself was captured, but Soon he managed to escape, joined the local guerrillas and returned.
Artem went through the entire World War II after returning to the army, until victory. He fought the enemy on the outskirts of Stalingrad, crossed the Dnieper and drove the Nazis to Europe and to Berlin. Throughout the war, he was wounded 24 places. For his bravery during the war, Sergeyev was awarded eight medals and six medals.
After the war, after Stalin's death, Artem was often censored, and his career in the army was very slow. It was not until 1981 that he obtained the rank of major general and retired.
Artem died on January 15, 2008. Under the arrangement of fate, he witnessed epoch-making events in the history of the country and described them in many literary works. He published two books about himself and Stalin, but he never attacked or damaged Stalin's reputation.
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