[One Hundred Years of Party History · Daily Reading] August 29

important discussion

August 29, 1939

Mao Zedong gave a speech at the graduation ceremony of the summer training class for elementary school teachers in Shaan-Gan-Ning Border District. He pointed out: In the education of the War of Resistance Against Japan, the unity of knowledge and action is a major event. Tao Xingzhi advocated the unity of knowing and doing, and advocated life education to unify teaching, learning, and doing. In Marxist terms, this is the unification of theory and practice. Now, one part of our textbooks is still missing, that is, life education.

August 29, 1942

Mao Zedong attended the Politburo meeting of the CPC Central Committee. The speech pointed out: The fiscal ratio must be ensured that the military comes first, the party, government, and the army should pay in proportion, and the fiscal ratio should be determined according to the three conditions of number of people, work, and production capacity. Refinement of troops and administration includes streamlining, efficiency, and unity, as well as economy and anti-bureaucratism. Refining troops and simplifying administration is a policy that involves military-civilian relations, military construction, administrative efficiency, work style, and fiscal policies. The Central Committee and the Military Commission have a total of more than 24,000, which should be reduced to 5,000 or 6,000. The principle of the work of the central government is to guide the work and educate cadres. It also pointed out that the "Liberation Daily" has made progress after its revision in April this year, and the party's daily policies must be implemented. "Liberation Daily" editorials and broadcast news are the central government speaking to the people, and the articles published by individuals also have a great influence. For daily policy issues in the future, newspapers should consult the central government. To make the "Liberation Daily" an organ newspaper of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, we still need to make great efforts. The meeting passed the "Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Unifying the Leadership of the Party in the Anti-Japanese Base Areas and Adjusting the Relationship Between Organizations."

August 29, 1987

When Deng Xiaoping met with the leaders of the Italian Communist Party Yoti and Zangheri, he pointed out on the issue of the primary stage of socialism: The 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China should explain what stage Chinese socialism is in. It is at the primary stage, the primary stage of socialism. Socialism itself is the primary stage of communism, and our China is in the primary stage of socialism.It is the stage of underdevelopment. Everything must start from this reality, and make plans based on this reality. Part of this talk is titled "Everything Proceeds from the Reality of the Primary Stage of Socialism", and is included in the third volume of "Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping".

August 29, 2006

In his speech when he presided over the 34th collective study session of the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee, Hu Jintao pointed out that we must run education that satisfies the people. He pointed out: Education is an important aspect that embodies development for the people, development depends on the people, and the fruits of development are shared by the people. Ensuring the people the opportunity to receive education is an objective requirement for promoting social fairness and justice and building a harmonious socialist society. We must insist on guiding the overall development of education with the scientific development concept, deepen the reform of the education system, coordinate urban and rural, regional education, coordinate all levels of education, coordinate the scale, structure, quality, and efficiency of educational development, and strive to make the people satisfied. educate. This speech is titled "Education for the People's Satisfaction" and is included in "Selected Documents Since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China" (Part 2).

August 29, 2014

The Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China conducted the 17th collective study on new trends in world military development and the promotion of military innovation in our military. When presiding over the study, Xi Jinping emphasized that the world's new military revolution is both an opportunity and a challenge for us. We must climb high and see the long-term, see the small knowledge, see the development and change of the world military field, see the major impact of the world's new military revolution, form scientific understanding and judgments, advance with the times, vigorously promote military innovation, and promote national defense and army building in a targeted manner. Reform, better adhere to the party's absolute leadership over the army, and adhere to the fundamental purpose of the people's army, so that our army can truly shoulder the important historical tasks entrusted by the party.

He pointed out that to study military issues, we must first scientifically judge the general trend of world development and accurately grasp the new trends of world military development. At present, the international situation is at a new turning point, various strategic forces are accelerating the differentiation and combination, and the international system has entered a period of accelerated evolution and profound adjustment. In this unprecedented major change, the development and changes in the military field are extensive and profound, and are one of the important contents of the world's major development, major changes, and major adjustments. This development and change in the military field is centered on informatization,With military strategy, military technology, combat ideology, combat power, organizational system, and military management innovation as the basic content, with the reshaping of the military system as the main goal, the new military revolution is being promoted in-depth development, its speed, scope and extent Its depth and influence have been rare since the end of the Second World War. The development and changes in the world's military field echo and influence each other with the development and changes in the world's political and economic fields.

He emphasized that this new world military revolution is comprehensive and in-depth, covering all areas of war and army building, directly affecting the country's military strength and overall national strength, and related to strategic initiative. This new military revolution is not only reflected in the rapid advancement of military science and technology, but also in the continuous innovation of military theories, and also in the profound changes in the military system.

He pointed out that facing the severe challenges and rare opportunities of the world's new military revolution, only by advancing with the times and vigorously advancing military innovation can we narrow the gap and achieve a new leap as soon as possible. The development history of our army for 87 years is a history of innovation. In the process of combining Marxist military theory, the Chinese Revolutionary War, the practice of building the People’s Army, and the Chinese traditional art of war, our party has gradually formed a set of principles and systems for building and governing the army by continuous innovation, creating a strategy for the people’s war. Tactics have formed a unique advantage of our army. More than ever, we need to inherit and carry forward the fine tradition of military innovation, and strive to establish a set of new military theories, institutional arrangements, equipment systems, strategies and tactics, and management models that meet the requirements of informatized warfare and fulfilling missions. He emphasized that the task of military innovation is arduous and there is a lot of work to be done. While strengthening overall planning, the following principles and requirements should be focused on. The first is to adhere to the goal of strengthening the army and actively lead. The second is to persist in emancipating the mind and changing concepts. The third is to persist in grasping the key points and pushing forward as a whole. The fourth is to insist on highlighting characteristics and independent innovation.

August 29, 2016

When inspecting the strategic support forces, Xi Jinping emphasized that we must take the party’s goal of strengthening the army under the new situation as the guide, implement the military strategic policy under the new situation, and adhere to the political building of the army. Reform and strengthen the army, govern the army in accordance with the law, grasp the characteristics and laws of army building, shoulder important historical responsibilities, aim at the world's top class, be brave to innovate and surpass, and strive to build a powerful modern strategic support force.

He pointed out that the strategic support force is a new type of combat force to maintain national security and an important support for our military's joint combat system. The strategic support force must bravely shoulder the important historical responsibilities with the spirit of waiting for time. He emphasized the need to accelerate the innovative development of strategic support forces. The most important thing in the construction of strategic support forces is innovation, and the fundamental way out lies in innovation. On the basis of grasping the law, we must have the courage to innovate ideas, innovate models, and innovate development, and implement the strategic guidance that pays more attention to actual combat, pay more attention to innovation-driven, pay more attention to system construction, pay more attention to intensive and efficient, pay more attention to military-civilian integration, high standards and high standards Promote various constructions from the starting point, and strive to blaze a trail of building a new type of combat force with Chinese characteristics. It is necessary to hold back preparations for war and not relax, take combat needs as the traction, formulate strategic support force development strategies and construction plans, accelerate the construction of a new training system, and comprehensively improve deterrence and actual combat capabilities. It is necessary to hold back the deepening of reforms and not relax, establish ideological concepts that are compatible with the requirements of new combat force building and joint operations, establish a scientific and efficient operating mechanism, optimize the size and structure of the force and improve the level of scientific and standardized work. It is necessary to hold back the innovation drive and not relax, accelerate the advancement of military theoretical innovation, seize the advantage of scientific and technological innovation to develop advanced technology and equipment, grasp the training of new combat forces and high-level scientific and technological innovation talents, improve the management system, and improve the accuracy and effectiveness of military construction. Faby. It is necessary to hold back military-civilian integration and not relax, be good at giving full play to the advantages of the nationwide system under the conditions of a socialist market economy, coordinating all aspects of strength and resources, continuously expanding the depth and breadth of integration, and building an integrated national strategic capability.

A review of party history

1922

August 29-30 The Central Executive Committee of the Communist Party of China held a plenary meeting in West Lake, Hangzhou. According to the instructions of the Communist International, Ma Lin suggested that members of the Communist Party of China join the Kuomintang with their personal qualifications and realize the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. At first, the Central Executive Committee attending the meeting did not approve of Marin's proposal. After Marin’s explanation and persuasion, and after full discussion, the meeting decided that under the conditions of Sun Yat-sen’s reorganization of the Kuomintang, a small number of Communist Party leaders would join the Kuomintang first, and at the same time persuaded all Communists to join the Kuomintang in their own name.This meeting was a turning point for the CPC’s policy of cooperation between the KMT and the Communist Party from non-party cooperation to intra-party cooperation. Soon after the West Lake Conference, Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu, Cai Hesen, and Zhang Guotao first joined the Kuomintang as individuals. But most people in the party still have doubts about this approach. It was not until a year later that the decision of the West Lake Conference was implemented.

2002

On August 29, the 29th meeting of the Standing Committee of the Ninth National People's Congress passed the "Law of the People's Republic of China on Rural Land Contracting."

2008

On August 29, the Fourth Session of the Standing Committee of the Eleventh National People's Congress passed the "Recycling Economy Promotion Law of the People's Republic of China."

Historical moments

On August 29, 1987, when Deng Xiaoping met with the leaders of the Italian Communist Party Yoti and Zangheri, he pointed out that China is in the primary stage of socialism.