Chen Geng is a firm Marxist revolutionary of our party, an outstanding military commander of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, and the founder of Harbin Military Engineering Institute. In 1955, was awarded the rank of founding general.
Unfortunately, in 1961, Chen Geng, who was only 58 years old, was overworked due to the construction of the Kazakhstan military. suffered a sudden myocardial infarction in Shanghai and died . extremely.
When Chiang Kai-shek in Taiwan heard the news, he was even more grief-stricken. Chen Geng’s mourning hall was erected in the mansion. He cried for three days and three nights and cried until he fainted. In this sentence: Without Chen Geng, there would be no me, Chiang Kai-shek!
As the leader of the Kuomintang, Chiang Kai-shek hated our party members to the bone. He would rather kill a thousand mistakes than let one go. Why is Dudu so sad for the passing of the Chinese Communist general Chen Geng? What kind of legend does the two people who should have been incompatible? Let us walk into the past of Chiang Kai-shek and Chen Geng together...
From the young master of the landlord to the member of the Communist Party of China
Chen Geng was born on February 27, 1903 in Xiangxiang, Hunan. His grandfather was a famous general of the Hunan Army. With a wealthy family background, Chen Geng was a young master of landlord since he was a child, and he also learned a good martial arts under the guidance of his grandfather. Among them, Shaolin boxing and serial guns are the most proficient.
1916,13-year-old Chen Geng sneaked out of the house, joined the Hunan Army as a soldier . During the warlord's melee, he carried a large spear that was half his own height, and repeatedly made military exploits, chasing Wu Peifu, expelling Sun Chuanfang , and quickly promoted from a small second-class soldier to a sergeant. But every year of fighting, the people don’t live their lives. Every time he sees a famine-escaper starving to death on the side of the road, the young Chen Geng gets more and more confused. Although he hasn’t figured out how to go in the future, , but he must not stay in the Hunan Army any longer. NS.
One late night in 1921, he secretly left the Hunan Army and returned to his hometown in Changsha, Hunan. By chance, he met Mao Zedong. At that time Mao Zedong was doing a survey on the situation of the Hunan peasant movement. Mao Zedong liked and cared for this Hunanese villager 10 years younger than himself. Because the house of the Chen family was very spacious, Mao Zedong often stayed at Chen Geng’s house and went back and forth. Chen Geng I met He Shuheng, Cai Hesen and other early Communist party founders, and often went to He Shuheng’s bookstore to read progressive books. Those advanced ideas and passionate words made the young Chen Geng excited, , and later he often went to listen to Mao Zedong and Cai Hesen. And other speeches, discussing China’s future with many young people.
His thoughts gradually changed and sublimated. He is no longer a pitiful and compassionate rich young master, no longer confused about the future life path, He is more and more determined in his heart: only Marxism can save China.
1921,The Communist Party of China was founded, and Chen Geng submitted an application for joining the party at the first time, but it was rejected. Because he is the second young master of the famous landlord in Hunan, the party organization is very cautious about his application to join the party. It was not until 1922 after a year-long investigation that the party organization finally approved him to join the party organization.
After joining the party, Chen Geng was in his hometown in Hunan and other progressive youths, while learning cultural knowledge, while spreading Marxism, in 1923, Sun Yat-sen founded the Army Lecture Hall in Guangzhou, the party organization considered the future The struggle needed military talents, so Chen Geng was assigned to enroll in the study. His bravery was appreciated by the director of education Li Mingyuan, and he was successfully admitted and became the squad leader of Jiangwu Academy.
Whampoa Military Academy Interview with Chiang Kai-shek for the first time
In 1924, the first phase of enrollment of Whampoa Military Academy enrolled students. The young Chen Geng followed the party's instructions and participated in the interview of Whampoa Military Academy at that time. Strong1 spanstrong2span The principal of the military academy, , also attaches great importance to the first period of enrollment. He has to interview every student in person. When interviewing Chen Geng, Chiang Kai-shek asked Chen Geng to tell about his own experience. Chen Geng proudly said that I had been a student for four years. Bing, or sergeant of the Hunan Army.
Chiang Kai-shek asked curiously, have you participated in the Hunan Army, do you know who founded the Hunan Army? Chen Geng said, I know that it is Zeng Guofan , my family has participated in the Hunan Army for three generations, and my grandfather is also the vice-general of the Hunan Army.When Chiang Kai-shek laughed, he remembered this young and handsome boy firmly. After passing the interview, Chen Geng became the first cadet of the Whampoa Military Academy. Since then, he has revealed his grievances and grievances with Chiang Kai-shek for decades.
Three rescues Chiang Kai-shek
The Pingshang Corps became famous, and he was ranked among the top academic quotients in the Whampoa Army
. The merits in the regiment battle made him an outstanding representative of the Whampoa Military Academy. In October 1924, the Guangzhou Chamber of Commerce rebelled. Sun Yat-sen decided to put down the rebellion by force. Chen Geng volunteered to sneak into the city of Guangzhou to find out about the military situation.
One night, a thin young man paced back and forth on the streets of Guangzhou. From time to time, he raised his head and thought, and sometimes secretly glanced at the Panchagang on the corner of the street. This young man, Chen Geng, wanted to explore the business group. He has been carefully observing the hidden firepower points and Panchagang in the streets of Guangzhou for a day in Guangzhou. Suddenly a team of merchant soldiers spotted him, caught him and questioned him, what was he doing, what was he doing here so late? Chen Geng replied wittily: I am a student of Guangzhou Business School, and I will post flyers here. I support you.
The merchant soldiers still did not believe him, and escorted him to the Guangzhou Commercial School for inspection. As soon as he arrived at the gate of the Guangzhou Commercial School, Chen Geng immediately greeted the doorman, "Master, I am Shao Chen. , I come back every night and you open the door.” The guard looked at this delicate young man and replied, “Oh, it’s Shao Chen, why are you coming back late? Come in quickly”, the business group Only then did Bing believe and let Chen Geng go.
Back to the counterinsurgency headquarters, Chen Geng described all the firepower points of the business regiment army,After pacifying the battle of the business group, a leader of the business group surrendered to Chiang Kai-shek and offered a knife. When he approached Chiang Kai-shek, he suddenly drew his sword and slashed at Chiang Kai-shek. The big knife slid to the ground against Chiang Kai-shek's shoulder.
Chen Geng ran across the city on two legs to provide accurate and important information. It also relied on Chen Geng's flying kick to save Chiang Kai-shek's life. Whampoa Military Academy sang: " The three masters of Huangpu, Jiang Xianyun's pen, He Zhonghan's mouth, can't reach Chen Geng's legs."
Attacking Huizhou and being trapped, Chen Geng rescued Chiang Kai-shek again
On March 12, 1925, Sun Yat-sen passed away. Chen Jiongming took the opportunity to gather the remaining troops, rebelled and occupied Dongjiang, Huizhou, and forced Guangzhou. The National Revolutionary Army was forced to start the second expedition , Chiang Kai-shek was the commander-in-chief, and Zhou Enlai was the director of the General Political Department. Because Huizhou is Chen Jiongming’s home, the terrain is difficult to defend and difficult to attack. Legend has it that it has never been attacked since the Tang Dynasty. Break through. The National Revolutionary Army attacked Huizhou for two consecutive days and nights, but failed to conquer it.
At that time, Zhou Enlai suggested that instead of siege and difficult to attack, it is better to open the net, and when the enemy flees, gather and wipe it out. The key to this strategy is that the siege must be fierce to make the rebels have the idea of fleeing. As for Chen Geng's fourth regiment, all company commanders were members of the Communist Party of China, and the combat effectiveness of the entire regiment was very strong, so it was assigned the main task of attacking the city. After receiving the task, Chen Geng and the soldiers of the company made an oath not to conquer Huizhou and never look back. The city walls of Huizhou are very strong. Chen Geng rushed into the first row by himself. When he saw that he climbed the siege ladder to the top of the city wall, suddenly a stray bullet hit Chen Geng’s right foot, the whole bullet was buried in the ankle, and Chen Geng bit him. Ya, clamped the bullet's tail with his hands, and buckled the bullet out alive. Before he could bandage it, he jumped onto the top of the city wall.Completely defeated.
The National Revolutionary Army successfully captured Huizhou, Chen Geng was also transferred to the guard company commander because of his fierce fighting, and he was responsible for protecting Chiang Kai-shek. After the National Revolutionary Army conquered Huizhou, it attacked Lianhua Mountain in two divisions. The third division led by Chiang Kai-shek was shortly reorganized and lacked rigorous training, and its combat effectiveness was weak. The commander Tan Shuqing was greedy for meritorious advances, and was soon by the rebel Lin. The main force of the tiger troops surrounded Lianhua Mountain. The rebels bombarded heavily for a whole day, and the soldiers of the 3rd Division on Lianhua Mountain fell one after another in the artillery fire. Chiang Kai-shek was already utterly innocent at this time. Tan Shuqing is incompetent, you go to act as the commander of the third division." After many counter-charges, the third division was unable to break through.
Chen Geng saw a gap in the encircling circle, so he picked up Chiang Kai-shek and ran towards the gap. ran wildly for three hours before escaping from the encirclement of the Lin Hu rebels. As soon as he placed Chiang Kai-shek on the side of the rock, Chen Geng collapsed on the ground with exhaustion, and his unhealed foot during the capture of Huizhou was also bloody because of the long-distance running. DC. Jiang Jieshi looked at the defeated Third Division, and thought about his first time as the commander-in-chief. It was really a humiliation to eat such a defeat. He had no face to see Jiang Dong's elder, and he would kill himself when he pulled out his gun. Chen Geng snatched it. Equipped with a gun to comfort Chiang Kai-shek: "Principal, you taught us that victory or defeat is commonplace in the military. Now it is only a third division. You want to open some." Jiang Jieshi sighed and gave up the idea of suicide.
Baili Benz asked for help, Chen Geng rescued Chiang Kai-shek three times
After escaping from Lianhua Mountain, Chiang Kai-shek decided to immediately notify the first division's He Yingqin to counterattack, But because the communication is interrupted, the order can only be transmitted by letter. But the first division is 100 miles away outside of Huizhou city, who can take on the important task of delivering the letter. None of the hundreds of soldiers surrounding Chiang Kai-shek dared to stand up.
Chen Geng took the initiative to ask Ying, and went to the first division to pass the order. In order not to reveal his identity, Chen Geng did not bring any weapons. He only brought 30 yuan to the ocean and ate some dry food and set off on the road. He traveled through the mountains and ridges without resting for a whole night. When crossing the Lotus Mountain, he also encountered a group of bandits. , Chen Geng pretended to be a vendor who went to Lufeng to do business, used money to buy out the bandits, and finally got rid of the entanglement of the bandits and arrived at the first division within the stipulated time. It was precisely because Chen Geng delivered the order in time that the Third Division was finally reorganized. Afterwards, Chiang Kai-shek commented on Chen Geng and said, "Chen Geng is both intelligent and brave, and he is the best student I trust."
Chen Geng was arrested, Chiang Kai-shek Wangen
after the 1927 coup has become 4 12 The power of fire and water. Chen Geng secretly lurked in Shanghai and cooperated with Zhou Enlai to collect intelligence and punish the traitors. The underground work itself is particularly dangerous. Chen Geng is a famous wise and brave general. It is more difficult to lurch in the white area of than ordinary people. Chen Geng has to disguise every day. When going out, sometimes it's a businessman, sometimes it's a student, and the address of residence often changes, but even so, traitors and secret agents are still watching.
One day in 1933, a small building on the outskirts of Nanjing was suddenly heavily guarded. The Kuomintang military police stood every few meters around the building, and some plainclothes were wandering around the building. After a while, several trucks full of soldiers and a luxury car drove to the entrance of the small building and stopped. Chen Geng walked out of the car.He looked around and the small three-story building in front of him. This was the cell that Chiang Kai-shek specially arranged for him to imprison him.
A few days ago, due to Gu Shunzhang’s mutiny, the underground party organization in Shanghai was destroyed by China. Chen Geng was also betrayed by traitors and arrested. Today, he was secretly escorted to this small building in Nanjing. This should be The meaning of Chiang Kai-shek. "The principal wants to see you", Chen Geng's classmate at Whampoa Military Academy Deng Wenyi quietly told him that Chen Geng walked into the small building, and Chiang Kai-shek was sitting in the largest room in the building. He saw Chen Geng and sent a false greeting to . "Chen Geng, long time no see, you have lost weight" Chen Geng sneered: "I am thin and fat the world. Isn't this what the principal taught us? But you are also thin now, and the country is thinner. How did this respond? What happened? Chiang Kai-shek was speechless when asked, and walked away.
It was useless to persuade Chiang Kai-shek to surrender himself. He arranged for his classmates, Hu Zongnan, Huang Wei, etc. to persuade him to surrender. Friendship influenced Chen Geng, but Chen Geng scolded them back: Dao is different and not conspiring, nowadays he is no longer a classmate friend, but an enemy on the battlefield. Later, many well-known domestic personalities wrote to Chiang Kai-shek jointly, requesting He released Chen Geng. After all, they were teachers and students, and Chen Geng was even his lifesaver. Even Song Qingling wrote angrily against Chiang Kai-shek, don’t be ungrateful! Chiang Kai-shek had no choice but to release Chen Geng. After this release, There is a huge sea of people. Although the soldiers crossed each other, the two never met again.
Chiang Kai-shek's three crying Chen Geng
Chen Geng was overworked because of the construction of the Kazakhstan military.News of the death of a sudden myocardial infarction spread to Taiwan. After Chiang Kai-shek learned of it, he was distraught. He arranged for the following people to build a mourning hall in the mansion and lay down in front of Chen Geng's portrait, crying and crying: Chen Geng, there would be no me without you!
. Chen Geng had saved Chiang Kai-shek's life three times. Without Chen Geng, Chiang Kai-shek would have died under the sharp knife of the leader of the business group or committed suicide under the lotus mountain. There is no other power in the future.
These two crying, the crying is the only one. How can such a good, intelligent and brave student not follow him? During the Civil War between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, one Chen Geng could be worth five Hu Zongnans. If such a tiger would submit to the Kuomintang, how could it end up in a corner of Taiwan now, all alone? The Jedi?
These three crying, crying is luck. Twelve years have passed since I retired to Taiwan in 1949. Now that he is more than ancient and born like a candle, the great ambition who counterattacked the mainland now seems to be a foolish dream.
All kinds of emotions are tumbling in your heart, can you not cry and cry!
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