Lead: How did countries in the world call the Qing government before? Qing Empire? China?
The world is developing in the direction of diversification, and it is precisely this way that the world can develop rapidly.
However, everything has a process. The world did not develop in this way when it first started. Because of the influence of technology and other factors, the country at that time was living in its own way. Developed independently in the territory of So when we first started large-scale contact, how did the outside world call us, and what did we call us at that time?
In fact, China has been in contact with the outside world very early, but it is basically a small fight. It was not until the Qing Dynasty that there was a large-scale contact, although the contact method was not very friendly. During the Qing Dynasty, the Qing government signed various treaties with the world. From these treaties, we can find answers.
The Qing government was the last feudal dynasty in China, ruled by the Manchus, and collisions between ethnic groups caused many unspeakable incidents, but no matter how humans thrive, time will not stop Its footsteps, time's mighty force quietly changed the world. The Manchus were gradually assimilated by Chinese culture, and the nation began to merge, which is also shown in the external appellation.
Change in appellation
The Qing government can conquer China, naturally it has its strong points, and each dynasty has its own period of prosperity. When the Qing government was at its strongest, signed the first international The sexual treaty "Nerchinsky Treaty", The treaty at this time did not have a history of humiliation. It was an equality treaty, and at the same time, the treaty laid the territory of China.
This treaty is signed between two border issues,In this treaty, the demarcation line between the two parties is clearly stipulated, so that China's territory gradually becomes clear. At the same time, restricts Russia's continued eastward expansion.
"The Treaty of Nerchinsk" was the first formal treaty, so the Qing government was not prepared enough. In this written treaty, two descriptions of the regime at that time appeared, one is China and the other is the Qing country. , _Strong13strong However, the acceptance of this treaty shows that in the eyes of foreign countries, the Qing Dynasty and China were equivalent at that time.
The monument of the border between the Minister of State of the Qing Dynasty and the Russian State...The area around Shannan that flows into the rivers of Heilongjiang belongs to China...
But the prosperity of the Qing government has not been maintained, internal corruption, eyesight His short-sightedness eventually led to the decline of the Qing Dynasty and the invasion of foreign powers. The signing of the "Nanjing Treaty" was only the beginning.
"Nanjing Treaty" is the first international unequal treaty signed by the Qing government, is also known as the "Ten Thousand Years Peace Treaty". In this treaty, the Qing government is called It hasn't changed. The Qing Dynasty and China still appeared at the same time.
The signing of the "Nanjing Treaty" made it clear to all countries in the world that there is a piece of fat waiting for them in the east of the world, and they are like wolves smelling meat, and they are all out. The United States naturally did not give up this opportunity. The American attack made the Qing government unable to resist, so "Treaty of Wangxia" appeared, which was the first unequal treaty signed between the Qing government and the United States.
In the "Treaty of Wangxia",The Qing government has a new title: China, but it is only a flash, and the titles such as the Qing Dynasty are still the mainstream.
[Conclusion]
The appellation of the Qing Dynasty is still increasing in the follow-up process. Maybe they are unwilling to give up the glory of their ancestors, and they call themselves the Qing Empire, but the appellation does not represent strength, and countries around the world do not judge you. How to change your name, as long as you don't renege on the bill.
Although these name changes have no practical significance, we found that in the Manchu-dominated Qing government, Chinese or Chinese words have never disappeared in this land. National integration has already begun.
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