in autumn Tanzhe Temple "The four-way green glass in the peak of the pine peak, the solemn and graceful posture of gold and green. "Suddenly enter it, the tourists who "limited the house", "crowded people", "coming from south to north" may be "devoted", "worshiping", and "scented prayers"; or scholars of "common yiwei belt" come to "study people and learn from them carefully, and must study ancient golden and green" and "study carefully"; and more are tourists who "weaver", "climbing mountains and rivers", "collecting customs and asking about customs" and still look for tourists who are full of red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple and mature.
This Tanzhe Temple was first built in the Jin Dynasty and was called Jiafu Temple at that time. It is the oldest Buddhist temple in Beijing. It faces north and south, with its back against Mount Baozhu. The main buildings can be divided into three roads: the middle, east and west. The main buildings of the middle road include the mountain gate, the Heavenly King Hall, the Grand Historian Hall, the Zhaitang and the Vilu Pavilion; the East Road includes the Abbot's Courtyard, the Yanqing Pavilion, the Shanggong Courtyard, the Wanshou Palace and the Empress Dowager Palace; the West Road has the solemn Jietai and the Guanyin Hall. In addition, there are 71 monks burying their passing in the pagoda courtyard. There is a quiet peaceful hall on the hillside outside the mountain gate. There are also attractions such as Jiexin Pavilion, Shaoshi Jingshi Room, Longtan, and Imperial Monument in the back mountain. It is enough to visit the temple in summer and autumn. It can not only clear the heart, but also a famous place to cool down the heat and enjoy autumn.
It’s strange that this temple has never been officially named Tanzhe Temple in history. Its earliest name was "Jiafu Temple". Later, emperors from all dynasties gave this temple a name many times. The last one named Tanzhe Temple was Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. Now the door plaque hanging on the mountain gate of Tanzhe Temple is the "Imperial Building Xiuyun Zen Temple" personally given by Emperor Kangxi. Then why do people call it Tanzhe Temple? In fact, this is the common name of it by the people, because there is a dragon pool behind the temple, and there is an zhe tree on the mountain. Later, the name of Tanzhe Temple was called open and has been used to this day.
This temple is said to be "Tanzhe Temple first, and Youzhou City later." In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, the scholar at that time, Sun Chengze, recorded in his book "Tianfu Guangji": "There was Tanzhe first, and then Youzhou , which was the ancient one of this temple." In the late Qing Dynasty, the "Yanjing Sui Shi Ji" recorded: "The proverb in the capital said: 'There was Tanzhe first, and then Beijing', and the ancient one of the temples was built." Among them, "Youzhou" is "Beijing".
Tanzhe Temple enjoys the reputation of "the largest temple in the royal family". In addition to its main archways, stone bridges, mountain gates, Heavenly King Hall, Great Hall, Vilu Pavilion, Liucun Pavilion, Liucun Pavilion, and Jietai, the temple has towering ancient trees and famous trees and flowers, and the imperial green bamboos dotted them. Outside the temple, there are natural and cultural landscapes such as East-West Guanyin Cave, Longtan and Zhe Tree.
Visiting it, I feel deeply that the immortal " Emperor Tree " in the temple is "amazing" in the ages. The tree is more than 24 meters high and has a diameter of more than 4 meters. It takes only six or seven people to embrace it, and the shade area is more than 600 square meters. It is inferred that this tree has been around for more than 1,300 years. The staff said that the "Emperor Tree" in Tanzhe Temple seems to have magical effectiveness for the change of dynasties. After the Qing Dynasty, Emperor Qianlong, whenever the new emperor ascended the throne, the "Emperor Tree" would grow a thick trunk, which gradually merged with the old trunk; whenever an emperor died, it would break a branch.
steps to the mountain gate, face the Heavenly King Hall, pass the Main Hall, and then move forward is the "Imperial Tree". Looking from a distance, the vicissitudes of the emperor tree shines with golden light against the backdrop of the sun, which is dazzling, adding a golden brilliance to the entire temple; when you look close, it is solemn, ancient and unique, with a breeze blowing, shaking thousands of green leaves, magnificent; when you look up and admire it, looking at its crown, the brown branches and yellow leaves are countless, and it does feel like "not even the people in the forest can see it, but it is strange that there are only trees."
"Seeing the holy spirit of the eternal period, admiring the glory of life." The heart instantly expresses the respect of "I have not yet promised the Double Ninth Festival, and frost and snow have gone to my temples for no reason."
faces "trees have a hundred years of flowers, but people have no certain appearance."In reality, I understand more and more that in Zhuangzi 's writing, "Life in the world is like a flash of time, suddenly. "The meaning of "fleeting" is also realized that "I don't believe in spring and hate the elderly, so the elderly send me the spring several times, and don't say goodbye to the spring and enjoy the joy frequently. My clever smiles and beautiful songs are all my wishes. I am annoyed by the flowers and wine, and I am angry with you. Only the emotions of things are drunk. "It is rare. If you want to do this, you must accept the baptism of "fighting and moving stars", "breaking frost and provoking snow", "sweet wind and rain", and "blocking the rings and blocking the cold", "holding on the green mountains and not relaxing, and the roots are originally in the broken rocks. Thousands of blows are still strong, no matter how winds are east, west, south and north. "When living stubbornly, you must have the following: "I am lucky enough to be healthy in my life, but I only want to do nothing. ", "Old people are happy and healthy, and their leisure and happiness are even more exciting. "Only by a transcendent attitude, the sunset will be red.
"But the sunset is infinitely beautiful, why should you be sad about the near dusk?" This is a poem written by Wu Zhaojiang, a close friend of Tang people, Li Shangyin, : "The sunset is infinitely beautiful, but it is near dusk" and used the opposite meaning. Its meaning is: Since you can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the setting sun, why bother melancholy because the twilight moment is coming?
At this moment, facing the thousand-year-old silver tree that is about to reach the sunset, it seems to tell me, "Don't laugh at the old man and still have a shore, look, how many people are on the yellow chrysanthemums on the shore? The horses in Tainan chased and shook two times, and the romantic man was still patting the shoulders of the ancients. "
Listening to Weng's words is better than reading for ten years. I think that the revisit of Tanzhe Temple is truly a life education that "combines education with fun and learning with fun". It "benefits a lot", it is so fun and refreshing!
"In reality, I understand more and more that in Zhuangzi 's writing, "Life in the world is like a flash of time, suddenly. "The meaning of "fleeting" is also realized that "I don't believe in spring and hate the elderly, so the elderly send me the spring several times, and don't say goodbye to the spring and enjoy the joy frequently. My clever smiles and beautiful songs are all my wishes. I am annoyed by the flowers and wine, and I am angry with you. Only the emotions of things are drunk. "It is rare. If you want to do this, you must accept the baptism of "fighting and moving stars", "breaking frost and provoking snow", "sweet wind and rain", and "blocking the rings and blocking the cold", "holding on the green mountains and not relaxing, and the roots are originally in the broken rocks. Thousands of blows are still strong, no matter how winds are east, west, south and north. "When living stubbornly, you must have the following: "I am lucky enough to be healthy in my life, but I only want to do nothing. ", "Old people are happy and healthy, and their leisure and happiness are even more exciting. "Only by a transcendent attitude, the sunset will be red.
"But the sunset is infinitely beautiful, why should you be sad about the near dusk?" This is a poem written by Wu Zhaojiang, a close friend of Tang people, Li Shangyin, : "The sunset is infinitely beautiful, but it is near dusk" and used the opposite meaning. Its meaning is: Since you can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the setting sun, why bother melancholy because the twilight moment is coming?
At this moment, facing the thousand-year-old silver tree that is about to reach the sunset, it seems to tell me, "Don't laugh at the old man and still have a shore, look, how many people are on the yellow chrysanthemums on the shore? The horses in Tainan chased and shook two times, and the romantic man was still patting the shoulders of the ancients. "
Listening to Weng's words is better than reading for ten years. I think that the revisit of Tanzhe Temple is truly a life education that "combines education with fun and learning with fun". It "benefits a lot", it is so fun and refreshing!