1600個中考必考核心辭彙（K）

keep(kept, kept) [kiːp] v. 保持；保存；繼續不斷

The first thing is to keep calm when we meet an emergency.

我們遇到緊急情況時，首先是保持冷靜。

keep on doing something 一直做某事

I shouted to him but he just keep on writing. 我向他喊話，可是他一直繼續寫字。

keep out 不許進入，抵擋在外

Those trees can keep out the strong wind. 那些樹木可以抵禦狂風。

keep away from 不靠近

keep a secret 保守秘密

keep a diary 記日記

keep+adj. 保持某種狀態

Schools keep closed for about two months in summer. 暑期學校停課約兩個月。

keep+n. 保存，保管

Could you keep these books for me, please? 你能替我保管這些書嗎？

keep off 勿踏; 勿踩

近義詞辨析：borrow/keep

borrow屬瞬時動詞，其動作不能延續，不能和表示時間段的狀語連用；而keep可以跟時間段連用。

You can keep the book for three days.

這本書你可以借三天。

He borrowed the book three days ago.

他是三天前借的這本書。

key[kiː] n. 鑰匙；答案；鍵；關鍵

keyboard [kiːbɔːd] n. 鍵盤

kick [kɪk] v.&n. 踢

kid [kɪd] n. 小孩

I just want to speak to my kid brother. It』s none of your business.

我只是想和我的弟弟通話，不關你的事。

kill [kɪl] v. 殺死，弄死

The terrible earthquake killed tens of thousands of people.

kilo=kilogram[ˈkiːləʊ] [ˈkɪləuɡræm] n. 千克；千米

kilometer['kiləumi:tə(r)]/kilometre n. 千米(公里)

kind [kaɪnd] n.a. 種；類血．善良的；友好的

king [kɪŋ] n. 國王

kiss [kɪs] n.&vt 吻；親吻

kitchen [ˈkɪtʃɪn] n. 廚房

kite [kaɪt] n. 風箏

knee [niː] n. 膝蓋

knife（pl.knives）[naɪf] n. 小刀；匕首；刀片

knock [nɔk] v.& n. 敲；打；擊

The car knocked him down when he was crossing the street.

當他過街道時，被車撞倒了。

knock into 撞上

knock down 撞倒

knock at (on) the door 敲門

a knock at (on) the door 敲門

know(knew, known) [nəʊ] v. 知道，了解；認識；懂得

I don』t know how to deal with the difficult problem.

我不知道如何解決這個棘手的問題。

be known for 因……而出名

He is known for his works. 他是因其作品而出名的。

be known as 作為……而出名

Lu Xun was known as a writer. 魯迅作為作家很出名的。

know about 了解或知道某事物

let sb. know 讓某人知道......

make oneself known to 對……作自我介紹

近義詞辨析：know/know of

know 的意思是「知道、認識、熟悉」

I know his father very well. 我跟他的父親非常熟悉。

know of 的意思是「知道情況、聽說過」

I know of him, but I don』t know him.

我聽說過他，但是我不認識他。

knowledge [ˈnɔlɪdʒ] n. 知識，學問