How to build a smart city Zhengzhou? "City brain" needs to match smart municipal facilities

2020/12/0409:28:06 technology 2869

"This year is too fulfilling." For the team responsible for the construction of Zhengzhou's "urban brain", all night long can be said to be a commonplace meal this year.

Why should Zhengzhou be so tight on the smart city?

Henan Business Daily reporter Chen Wei

Zhengzhou wants to seize the opportunities brought by smart cities

The so-called smart city is to use the Internet of Things technology, such as sensors, positioning systems and other information sensing equipment, to collect and analyze data, and then improve Public infrastructure and services, improve government services, urban governance, and social governance. Smart cities not only change the way citizens live, work, and travel, but also promote industry, agriculture, and service industries to greatly reduce energy consumption and change production methods.

Currently, the entire Chinese cities are stepping up their digital construction. According to the “Report on the Development Process of Digital China (2019)” recently released by the National Internet Information Office, the value-added scale of my country’s digital economy reached 35.8 trillion yuan in 2019, accounting for 36.2% of GDP. The growth contribution rate of 67.7%. Chinese cities are becoming more technological and approachable, and are entering a new path of development in another way.

In August 2019, Zhengzhou "Urban Brain" construction was fully launched. The Zhengzhou Municipal People’s Government and Alibaba Group signed a strategic cooperation agreement to jointly promote innovative applications in the fields of digital government and "Internet +" government services, and set the construction goal of "a breakthrough in one year, a two-year match, and a three-year lead". It is planned to take three years to reach the leading position in some areas in the country, and to build Zhengzhou into a leading city in the national digital economy.

Why is Zhengzhou so tightly focused on the issue of smart cities? According to Guo Chengming, director of the Zhengzhou Big Data Administration,

is because the opportunities brought by smart cities are fleeting. If you miss or go off track, Zhengzhou will be 5 or even 10 years behind.

"Urban brain" needs to match smart municipal facilities

At present, Zhengzhou's "Urban Brain" is moving faster in government services. In terms of urban management, the development of the underlying technology has been prepared, but the biggest problem in Zhengzhou is the original Many municipal facilities in China are not yet smart and may not be able to interface with the "urban brain".

In order to improve the level of refined urban management services, Zhengzhou City Big Data Administration and Zhengzhou City Administration rely on the Zhengzhou City "Urban Brain" project to build a smart manhole cover management platform to monitor manhole cover displacement, loss, water level overflow, etc. Occurs, and monitor the state of the manhole cover and the water level in the well in real time through inclination sensor monitoring and trajectory analysis. At present, it is preparing to make intelligent transformation of manhole cover in the pilot area of ​​Jinshui District.

Although the price of sensors on a single manhole cover is not high, based on the current number of Zhengzhou manhole covers, if all the manhole covers are installed, the investment will be calculated in 100 million yuan.

And manhole covers are only a small part of intelligent city management. The management of parking spaces on the roadside, the regulation of traffic lights according to tidal conditions, and the monitoring of sewage outlets... all require the installation of various sensors in various places in the city so that the "urban brain" can Collect data, manage and control.

"This investment is definitely very large, and it will not be done in one step." Guo Chengming said that Zhengzhou is currently exploring various ways to solve the problem of smart city infrastructure investment.

takes the high-level camera for on-street parking spaces that has already begun construction as an example. It uses municipal and district financial investment construction, hierarchical and classified construction, and at the same time, through unified centralized procurement, unified assessment and purchase of services, the one-time input cost is greatly reduced. In the future, Zhengzhou will mainly undertake the construction of backbone networks, intelligent shared base stations, and backbone network nodes. The construction of other links can reduce the financial burden through PPP and purchase of services.

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What is the difference between Zhengzhou’s “urban brain” and other cities

Zhengzhou’s “urban brain” is not only convenient for citizens and enterprises to do things, but also enhances urban intelligence. More importantly, the “urban brain” will also promote changes in the industrial ecology of Zhengzhou .

"City Brain" is not only a digital system, but also a project tractor. The government's digital transformation is closely linked with the industrial ecological upgrade.

Zhengzhou has established the Digital Zhengzhou Industrial Ecological Alliance this year. It plans to use about three years to achieve the development goal of "10 million tens of millions", that is, to build industry-university-research collaboration and talent training mechanisms with 30 well-known universities and research institutes ; Develop in-depth with 500 local superior companiesCooperate to build Zhengzhou "Digital Army"; train about 1,000 software professionals with Alibaba Cloud qualification certification in one year; train about 10,000 digital enterprise entrepreneurs in three years. There are currently nearly 200 companies participating in the alliance, and the "base" of the digital talent system has been completed.

These alliance companies will participate in the later management, operation and maintenance of the "Urban Brain" project in their respective areas of expertise, and deeply participate in the construction of the "Urban Brain" to form a cluster of digital industries.

If Zhengzhou's "urban brain" samples go out in the future, these companies will follow, and Zhengzhou's digital industry development and agglomeration effect will be driven.

Guo Chengming believes that this should be a different place between Zhengzhou's "urban brain" and other "urban brains". Zhengzhou hopes to take advantage of the opportunity of the era of smart cities to complete the upgrading and reshaping of its industrial structure.

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