Speaking of colonizing Mars , Musk is considered a representative figure. When many people think that what Musk is just a fantasy, the first image of Mars taken by Weber's telescope seems to confirm the Elon Musk's plan. Weber focused his infrared camera on the surface and atmosphere and took key photos of Mars.
James Webb Space Telescope 's first photo and Mars infrared spectrum were published by European Space Agency . The first photo inspector of the Red Planet was taken by the Network Telescope on September 5, 2022. The Cyberspace Telescope used a near-infrared camera and near-infrared spectrometer to observe Mars for the first time. It used the telescope to take two photos of different infrared wavelengths and create the first Mars image. It shows a sunny world of in the eastern hemisphere, as well as one of the largest impact craters in the solar system and a volcanic lava flow.
About 4 billion years ago, the young Mars was hit by a huge object, leaving a crater south of the Martian equator. In Weber's first image of the eastern half of Mars, the crater is 2300 kilometers wide and 7 kilometers deep, and this huge patch contrasts with the rest of the daytime side on Earth illuminated by bright yellow thermal radiation. Another largest meteorite on Mars, the port is the 467-kilometer-wide Huygens crater. When infrared is shorter, more detailed images can be seen in both.
Weber telescope used a near-infrared spectrometer to collect spectral data from the Martian atmosphere, which depicts some of the components that make up Mars' extremely thin atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, water and carbon monoxide , are associated with the highlighted depressions in the chart. Although this is not a groundbreaking result, it does prove Weber's ability to accurately analyze the atmospheric composition of several planets. In fact, for a telescope designed to find distant dark objects, Mars is actually one of the brightest celestial bodies. Both invisible light in the night sky and infrared light can recognize Mars, which is relatively close to Earth.
Weber's instrument is very sensitive, and the bright infrared light on Mars is actually dazzling, leading to a phenomenon called detector saturation. Scientists must use specialized detection methods such as very simple exposure time and measuring only part of the light that reaches the detector, which then uses unique data analysis techniques to reach the image. Mars network photos show changes in brightness at different wavelengths at different locations on the planet at specific times and dates. Astronomers study the characteristics of Mars spectral according to the European Space Agency network project scientist Chris Evans , while Weber will give us new insights into the history of water on Mars based on the work done by past missions and without the constraints of the Earth's atmosphere.
so why did the new discoveries on Mars drive Elon Musk’s plan? First of all, we need to know what you need to pay to survive on Mars. Elon Musk said that astronauts on the Red Planet may eventually become a reality in 2029, so it may be truly realized soon. Musk has been insisting that the goal of establishing a residence on Mars is that one million people will live there and be self-sufficient. It will make humans a multi-planetary species, which may be Musk’s boldest dream.
There is no doubt that Musk wants to build a complete metropolis, a metropolis that everyone can enter. In 2016, Musk predicted at a meeting that if a person is interested in Mars, not only academics and researchers can use loans to pay for their trip to Mars, but once people are interested, they can repay the loan by working anywhere from a pizzeria to an iron foundry. Musk predicts that there will be a labor shortage for a long time.
According to Musk's 2019 estimates, building a self-sufficiency city on Mars will require about 1 million tons of cargo. The cost of building a city on Mars will be close to $100 billion.According to Musk, freight costs $100,000 per ton, with the maximum cost of $10 trillion. Paul Worcester, chief Mars development engineer at SpaceX, said at the 21st International Mars Society meeting held in August 2022 that SpaceX may build many cities, and its concept is to continue to expand, not just start with outposts, but develop to a larger base, and ultimately build many cities on Mars.
Establishing a metropolis on Mars and transforming humans into a multi-planetary species is Musk's established goal. He compiled a dream of why people had spread to the universe for many years. He often mentioned the view that disasters on Earth may mean the end of civilization, but if it can gain a foothold on another planet like Mars, humans may survive as a space civilization. Do you agree with this view? Welcome to leave your opinion!
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