Mengtian Experimental Cabin
China Net Hainan Wenchang reported on October 31 (Reporter Yang Jia) You may not know that Mengtian Experimental Cabin has experienced major adjustments to the plan, such as the rebirth of the phoenix and rebirth from the ashes, which is unforgettable. The Mengtian Experimental Cabin was originally named "Cruise Cabin". It consists of three cabins: work cabin, load cabin and resource cabin. The load installed is China's largest and most advanced optical telescope.
China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation's Eighth Research Institute (later referred to as the Eighth Institute) is responsible for the overall development of the Mengtian Experimental Cabin. Since 2011, the project has undergone a creative process from scratch after three years of design, six years of initial development, and two years of regular development.
2014 Spring Festival, when the project plan phase was approaching, a major challenge arose. After engineering demonstration, the load of the cruise optical telescope equipped with the air patrol optical telescope must adopt the independent aircraft solution to maintain a long-term common orbit flight with the space station .
In the view of Liu Huiying, manager of the Mengtian Experimental Cabin Program of the Eighth Hospital Space Station, this change is the result of the country's continuous pursuit of excellence. At the same time, this also means that the experimental cabin plan will undergo a complete change. What will
become to meet the requirements of "building websites as applications"? It has become a difficult problem facing the Eighth Hospital. It takes at least six months to routinely demonstrate a new aircraft, and there is only two months left for the Eighth Hospital.
This is an arduous battle. The astronauts of the Eighth Hospital withstood the pressure, set expansion of application capabilities as the main focus, quickly integrate the three advantages and capabilities of "structural expertise, institutional innovation, and system integration" to concentrate on intelligence and research.
After many brainstorming , it innovatively proposed the "cargo in and out air lock" function from concept and design, opened two sunroofs for the load compartment, added cargo air lock compartment, installed an automatic hatch door, and installed a load transfer mechanism that can extend out at two levels and flexibly turn 90 degrees, which can realize the automatic in and out function of cargo.
"The small space exerts great effectiveness. In Shanghai dialect, it is 'made into a dojo in a screw shell', which is really wonderful." Liu Huiying told reporters with emotion and emotion the stories she experienced.
Liu Huiying said that this load transfer agency has a very tight time from conception to design. For this reason, the design department organized a "Huashan Sword Contest" activity, and several groups conducted a PK.
Bai Hemin, deputy chief of the Space Station System of the Eighth Hospital, also had a deep understanding of this. He clearly remembered that all the teams involved in the development had built a total of 7 plans. During the evaluation and exchange, everyone talked about their advantages and disadvantages. Finally, the three plans were crushed and integrated to form a final plan. The final technical solution has also been unanimously recognized by experts at home and abroad.
Liu Huiying mentioned that this plan adjustment has also given rise to a special task, that is, the Mengtian Experimental Cabin can support the release of tiny satellites in orbit. The space station is transformed into a home port, which can release tiny aircraft of 100 kilograms, as well as multiple specifications of cubic star , providing another channel other than rocket launch, and small aircraft can enter space at a lower cost.
The astronauts of the Eighth Hospital poured their enthusiasm and all their passion into this battle, allowing the experimental cabin to achieve a perfect transformation. In the spring of 2015, they gave the experimental cabin this particularly beautiful name - Mengtian, chasing dreams around the world, carrying the flying dreams of the Chinese nation and Chinese people around the world.
Now, "Dream Sky" sets its sails and pursues the Nine Heavens of Dreams.
