mention gutter oil
Many people's first reaction is that it is harmful to health
But if you use it correctly
gutter oil can also play its value
Recently
An A350 aircraft was received by Air China
The aircraft used 5% sustainable fuel for the first flight
The raw material is gutter oil
Use independent intellectual property technology to produce
Large aircraft drank "gutter oil"
Not only can sail normally
can also achieve green flight
html ml1 Aviation industry has made a key breakthrough in emission reduction
developed by the Sinopec Petrochemical Research Institute
my country's first bio-aerospace coal industrial device
This set of devices uses used cooking oil and edible oil
i.e. gutter oil
as raw material for production of bio-aero coal
(bio-aero coal:
is a aviation kerosene produced with renewable resources as raw material.
Raw materials mainly include
ml3 Career waste oil, animal and vegetable oil, agricultural and forestry waste, etc.) Compared with traditional petroleum-based aviation kerosene Bio aviation coal life cycle Carbon dioxide emission Can emission up to 50% of emissions can be reduced by more than 50% This device can "swallow" about 100,000 tons per year" Gutter oil" "spout" 40,000 tonnes of clear Bioaero kerosene Convert to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by about 80,000 tons per year equivalent to nearly 50,000 economical cars that are stopped for one year "gutter oil" turns waste into treasure
The biggest difficulty lies in
Gutter oil contains a large number of fatty acid compounds
Its oxygen content is as high as about 11%
Traditional raw materials -
The oxygen content of petroleum is less than 0.1%
The difference is more than 100 times
Oxygen molecules directly affect the activity and stability of the catalyst of the refining device
In addition, the gutter oil also contains
sulfur, chlorine, metal elements and other impurities
. All of them must be removed one by one.
mg.Source: Sinopec Petrochemical Research Institute
For this reason, Sinopec independently developed
special catalyst and process
and passed the demonstration verification of industrial scale device
May this year
Jinhai Refining and Chemical Branch Oil and Fat Hydrogenation (HEFA) route
ml0Bio aviation coal products have passedSustainable Biomaterials roundtable (RSB) certification
This certification
is the
obtained by my country's bio aviation coal products
The first global sustainability certification certificate
indicates Zhenhai Refining Bio aviation coal device
Raw materials, production processes and products are in line with the basic principles and standards of sustainable development of biofuels
According to estimates,
A city with a population of tens of millions
A monthly waste oil recovery is about 10,000 tons
Recycling more than 100,000 tons of land per year Groove oil
Considering the yield of gutter oil converted
If this device is running at full capacity
can basically digest
A gutter oil recovered from a city with a population of tens of millions
Some netizens said: This is technology and ruthless work!
In fact,
"Gutter oil" can not only transform into "bio aviation coal" and add it to the aircraft
can also turn into "bio-diesel" and add it to the bus
Gutter oil passes a series of biochemical reactions
can be combined with ordinary diesel in a ratio of 5 to 95
to form a green energy: B5 biodiesel
Compared with traditional automotive diesel
B5 biodiesel has the characteristics of
good environmental protection performance, wide source of raw materials, renewable and other characteristics
determined
add B5 automotive diesel
can reduce the emission of polluted gases such as particulate matter and more than 10%
Effectively reduce carbon dioxide emissions
Price
B5 biodiesel is also discounted by 0.3 yuan/liter than 0 diesel
According to a passenger bus, add 150 liters per day, calculating
can save more than 16,000 yuan per year
Didn't expect
Didn't expect
Didn't expect
Didn't expect 1. The gutter oil that everyone "abandoned" one day can actually become a high-value fuel
. This is the true
. It turns into a waste to treasure
. I learned about the magical transformation of gutter oil
. Netizens not only expressed curiosity
, but also had a big brain