comes from the column Arithmetic Geometry and Theoretical Physics
Introduction
From 2012 to the present, the Chinese scientific community, especially the physics community, has fiercely controversially discussed the super collider project proposed by Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and is related to the development of high-energy particle physics and the entire physics. There are opinions on support and opposition to this project. But the representative of the opposition is the world-renowned physicist, the first Chinese Nobel Prize winner in 1957, and Professor Yang Zhenning , who is 98 years old in 2020. He is considered to be one of the people who understand the physics theory of high-energy particles best in the world today, so he has attracted much attention. Yang Zhenning said: "I know my colleagues are very dissatisfied with me and said that my (opposition) is to close their business." On the surface, this debate is still hard to win or lose, and a big part is a dispute over interests and jobs. In essence, this debate involves the establishment of the unified foundation of physics. In fact, the dispute between Einstein and the Copenhagen faction led by Bohr began. This article provides an intuitive and simple interpretation of quantum from the perspective of epistemology. The following is the essence of this article:
[Abstract]
Why did Einstein say: The foundation of theoretical physics is shocked again, and recording natural laws requires a new mathematical language ? Why did Einstein sigh: The establishment of the unified foundation of physics does seem to be very slim?
Strictly speaking, the modern Western physics theoretical system was developed on the mathematical basic concept of speculative philosophy . This speculative mathematics is deceptive or cannot reliably portray matter and its movement. (" Cihai ": Philosophy of speculativeness - a philosophy that tries to deduce reality from concepts and make the development of the objective universe consistent with the general laws constructed by human thinking.)
Mao Zedong's "H Practice Theory ": "All true knowledge originates from direct experience", "It is impossible to understand without practice." Future world science - the revival of material theory science is a re-understanding of the entire real universe based on the direct experience of material practice. The axiom directed by material practice "there is only one universe" is the root of mathematics and physics. Don’t say that you don’t expect anything!
1. Physics is in trouble
On the afternoon of April 29, 2019, Yang Zhenning came to the auditorium of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences as a guest speaker of the "Mingde Lecture Hall". A first-year graduate student from the Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences first expressed his admiration for this famous physicist, and then asked Mr. Yang, who had clearly expressed his opposition to China's construction of the Great Collider a few years ago, asked enthusiastically: "I want to ask you again on behalf of all my classmates, have you changed your idea of building CEPC now?" Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nobel Prize winner Mr. Yang Zhenning firmly "sprayed a bucket of cold water" to the graduate student. He said, "My view has not changed at all." After giving a detailed explanation, Yang Zhenning said, "I know my peers are very dissatisfied with me, and said that I (opposition) is to close their industry." The graduate student who asked the question was still very dissatisfied. He then "challenged" Yang Zhenning: "Is high-energy physics have a future? Isn't it still up to our efforts?" Yang Zhenning advised the graduate student again: The research on high-energy physics is not the general trend of the world's scientific and technological development at the moment. Why don't you consider what will be developed in the 21st century? Finally, he said bluntly: "I understand high-energy physics, I don't think you should go in this direction." [1]
"Mingde Lecture Hall": The auditorium of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences is full.
Yang Zhenning bluntly said: "For decades, [high-energy physics (particle physics) of large-scale colliders] is the most important development field that everyone thinks is the most important development field of physics. But this field is not only starting today, but starting from 30 years ago, it has been at the end." He also said: "The 1950s and 1960s were the climax of high-energy physics, but by the 1980s, the important concepts of high-energy physics had already existed.Although it can be done later, there are no important new ideas, especially for people in theoretical physics. If there is no new ideas, you can't make things, so I said the saying "The party is over" at that time. What's the meaning? [High Energy Physics] The feast has passed. Unfortunately, many young people didn’t listen to my words, or they only knew how to follow the teachers, and those teachers didn’t understand my words. That's why I made it clearer today. ”[1][2] Regarding the theoretical issues of high-energy physics (particle physics), in 2016, Yang Zhenning published an article titled "China should not build a super-large collider today" in "Intellectuals" and pointed out: "A. High-energy physics is an emerging field after World War II . This field has made brilliant achievements over the past 70 years, verified the standard model, and gave humans a deep understanding of the three basic forces in the material world. However, there are two major problems that have not been solved: A) There are still basic difficulties in understanding the remaining fourth basic force, "gravity". B) There is no way to understand how to unify strength and quality. It is of course the wish of all physicists to solve these two problems. B. Some high-energy physicists hope to use super-large colliders to discover supersymmetric particles, thereby pointing out the direction for humans to solve these two problems. ...Most physicists, including me, believe that the existence of supersymmetric particles is just a conjecture and has no experimental basis. I hope to use the huge collider to discover that the particles in this conjecture are just conjectures and conjectures. "He finally pointed out: "I think there are at least two directions worth exploring if you don't build a super-large collider: A. Looking for new accelerator principles; B. Looking for wonderful geometric structures. ”[3]
Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Director of the Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Wang Yifang also expressed this view. He said:
"From our current understanding of the material world, the existing standard model has seen all the particles it predicts, but the entire model still has many shortcomings. These defects cannot be compensated by simple modification in the existing standard model. New theories, new ideas and even complete cognition changes are required. This change may change our understanding of the relationship between time and space. This is an extremely deep change in the fundamental understanding of the material world. We use the standard model to describe the world, and it has come to an end. There are some fundamental issues that involve our understanding of the concept of time and space, and require fundamental changes. The core here is related to the Higgs particles. The Higgs particles are related to our understanding of vacuum, and we actually do not understand what vacuum is. ” (Wu Ou, Ganzhexi, public account: Institute of High Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences. [Exclusive interview with Guokhe.com] Wang Yifang: A person who broke through the blockade of "intelligent son" | Scientist)
Academician Wang Yifang also said:
"In order to solve the problem of high-energy areas, physicists have come up with a variety of theories, two of which are more popular: one is supersymmetry, and the other is multidimensional space . But some people also believe that the existing theories may be incorrect because there is no experimental results verified. ” (Wang Ling Pu Muming, official account: National Science Review. NSR Interview | Wang Yifang: Looking at the development of high-energy physics from neutrino research)
The above-mentioned Western theoretical physics "standard model" is actually not clear about what is the geometry measurement rule representation [4]. They still cannot answer in mathematical language "what is the minimum component of matter? ”. The problem lies in their philosophy or epistemology.
Nobel Prize winner in physics and theoretical physicist Heisenberg said: "Now I'm going to start discussing philosophy. Philosophy, whether conscious or not, always dominates the development direction of elementary particle physics. For 2,500 years, [Western] philosophers and natural scientists have been discussing this issue: What will happen if people try to [geometrically] divide matter again and again? What are the smallest components of matter? Different philosophers have given very different answers to this question. All of these answers have had an impact on the history of natural sciences.The most famous answers are the philosophers Democritus , Plato , Aristotle and his medieval successors... All these philosophers have one thing in common. They want to solve the infinitesimal dilemma inference no matter what. As we all know, Kant gave a detailed discussion of this problem. ...Kant's dilemma inference: On the one hand, it is difficult to imagine that matter can always be divided again and again, but on the other hand, it is difficult to imagine that such division will inevitably reach an end one day. ”[5]
The above-mentioned Western theoretical physics, that is, the high-energy physics (particle physics) portrayed by Western Modern Mathematics , was developed on the mathematical basic concept of speculative philosophy, and its theory is unreliable or deceptive. (Cihai: "Speculative philosophy - a philosophy that tries to deduce reality from concepts and make the development of the objective world conform to the general laws constructed by human thinking.") The mathematical basis of the "standard model" of high-energy particle physics is Newton's and Leibniz's calculus theory ( differential equation and integral conditions), and its shape (geometric figures are referred to as "shape" for short) is Euclidean "Original" "Definition 1: Points are the kind of thing without parts" and "Public 1: From any point to [other] any point to any point [is possible]" [6] Western theoretical physics uses this concept of shape to portray matter. Morris Klein, an authoritative official in the history of Western mathematics, pointed out: "Newton emphasized the use of infinite series because it can deal with functions like  . In his third calculus paper, "Find the Area of Curves", written in 1676 and published in 1704, Newton said that he had given up on tiny elements or infinitesimals. Newton also said: Straight lines are not connected part by part, but are drawn by the movement of points, so they are generated in this way. ”[6] However, in the history of mathematics, no one has proved that the "partless" substance referred to in the definition of "point" above exists, so no one has proved that the movement of points has generated linear matter and the so-called "supersymmetric" matter, which is an indisputable fact. In fact, taking a real object, it can point out that the point can only exist with the shape of the real object. " Geometry Original " Volume 1: Points are the boundaries of lines, lines are the boundaries of surfaces, and surfaces are the boundaries of bodies, and bodies cannot be boundaries. Between boundaries are shapes.
Academician Wang Yifang said: "As for [Western] 'geometric theory', or ' string theory ', it is illusory, not the problem that experimental physicists are considering now. ” (Wang Yifang. "Scientific Dispute丨Wang Yifang responds to Yang Zhenning: It is time for China to build a large collider". Science and Technology Daily. 2016-09-06)
Einstein (Albert Einstein, 1879-1955) said: "The establishment of the unified foundation of physics seems to be very slim. Moreover, this situation worsened by the subsequent development of [Einstein's dispute with the Copenhagen School led by Bohr]. The development of the twentieth century was characterized by two essentially independent theoretical systems, namely [macro] relativity and [micro] quantum theory . These two systems have no direct contradictions with each other; but it seems difficult to integrate into a unified theory. ”[7] The reason is indeed mainly due to Einstein's theory of relativity, that is, Einstein admitted: "This theory has not yet proposed an explanation of the atomic structure of matter. This failure may be related to the fact that it has not contributed to the understanding of quantum phenomena so far. ”[7] He also said: “People have put forward such opinions more than once, believing that the laws of nature may not be described by differential equations. In fact, from the perspective of quantum theory, is it allowed to have this state of the system? In order to answer this question, we should believe that the cycle of system motion can only be formed according to quantum rules. To truly prove quantum relationships, a new mathematical language is obviously needed.In any case, using differential system of equations and integral conditions to record natural laws, as we do today, is contradictory to reasonable ideas, the foundation of theoretical physics is shocked again, and experiments require us to find ways to describe natural laws at a new and higher level. When will new ideas appear? How happy it would be for anyone to live to that time and see this. ”[7]
According to the "Science and Science and Technology Daily" serialized "Physics in Dilemma: What to Do Next?" compiled by Liu Xia on June 11, 12 and 13, 2013, the article (original published on the British "New Scientist" website) shows that the Western academic community is still confused about "Is mathematics the root of reality? What makes us so sure that mathematics can reveal the deepest mysteries in nature? ”[8] Western physics is in trouble. What should we do next? [8]
2. The way of invincibility
The top priority of physics is to revive the principles of all things and the way of invincibility in ancient China.
"Shuowen Jiezi• 1": Tao is based on one. "Zhuangzi• Shuanling": "Tao is principle. "Zheng's Notes on the Music" says: "Reason means division. "Zhuangzi•Qiwu Theory": "There is a distinction and a debate." "Xici Zhuan" (Part 2): "Dispute right and wrong. "Zhuangzi•Zhilei": "Inaction can determine right and wrong. "Zhuangzi•Heavenly Way": "Therefore, people in ancient times valued the husband's inaction. ”
Huainanzi•Quanyan Xun": "If you do nothing, you will get one. One is the foundation of all things and the way of invincibility. " Shuowen Jiezi ": "That is, it is just like painting objects. "That is, the quantum universe measurement rules that quantitatively portray in the form of geometry.
Learn half: There is a degree in everything: Is there any science in ancient China?
The universe is unified in matter, and motion is the form of existence of matter. Ancient Chinese scholars insist on seeking truth from facts, adhere to the principle that practice first, and practice determines cognition, so that they can solve the minimum (infinite small) component of matter represented by pure theoretical mathematics - quantum. The traditional Chinese principle and invincible way of all things are true theoretical physics. "Laozi" (Chapter 48) says: "To learn, is the Tao and the day is the Tao, which is lost, and is the day of inaction and all things are . "In this statement:
is learning more and more, that is, learning is beneficial. You should seek truth from facts or solve them from real things (one foot). ① Learn (study), see "Shuowen Jiezi": "Study, seal script is simplified. "Book of Books and Deaths": "Only, I can learn half of it." "To learn, it means to learn half. What is half? " Zhuangzi·Tianxia ": "A foot of the beat is taken half a day. ..." "Shuowen Jiezi": "Half is divided into things. ” ②Sun, see "Shuowen Jiezi": "Sun is true. ” The next sentence "Do Dao is lost every day" is synonymous. Tao is based on one, that is, Tao (the geometric theory of matter) is based on the "one foot" of the real thing to take the middle part (actually lose half of it). Learning and Tao are completely unified on the basis of matter with direct experience in practice.
According to this method, it can be derived that the entire process of the overall absolute movement of the universe has the important conclusion of the substitution of the mass of the universe, and gives the geometric integer representation of the quantum universe (Figure 1). To be detailed, it is:
We use a plastic real thing 1 foot (Figure 1-a1) to represent the entire material universe, that is, we propose the axiom - "There is only one in the universe" (that is, world thing The one-dimensional manifold of the principle of qualitative unity ) is represented by (Figure 1-a1), and then, using the entire universe (1 foot, that is, Figure 1-a1) as the experimental object, and applying a certain form of self-measurement (motion) to Figure 1-a1, then Figure 1-a2, that is, the relative motion state inside the entire material universe (Figure 1-a2). An empirical rope straightens 1-a2, then Figure 1-a3 of the scalar state. It is possible to transform the scalar state into Figure 1-a4 of the vector state.
Figure 1 The shape number of the mass substitution process of the universe combined with geometry--pure mathematical form expresses
Motion is the form of existence of the entire universe.Figure 1-a4, which represents the entire material universe, rotates two right angles around its center, and then Figure 1-a5; Figure 1-a5, rotates two right angles around its center, and then Figure 1-a6; this endless and eternal overall spin, that is, the movement of the entire material universe in the void (absolute motion), but this whole process has a symmetry between shape and number combined with left and right (Figure 1-a6). Because the absolute motion of the overall spin of the universe always negates the quantitative form of Figures 1-a4 and Figures 1-a5, but has the quantitative form manifestation of Figures 1-a6.
Then, the geometric fractals and tensor states that portray the mass substitution process (natural process) of the universe are proved by using shape numbers combined with geometric construction methods [10]. That is, use the self- construction method of the entire universe [Figure 1-a6] to deduce (prove) the existence form of its quantum number (natural number). To be detailed, it is:
Motion is the way of existence of the material universe. The relativity movement inside the entire material universe (Figure 1-a6) can only be the repulsive of internal consumption, and its geometric form can only be the "geometric fractal and its tensor state" that combines shape and number [10]. That is, if you apply a real loss [or lose] half of it to Figure 1-a6, you will get Figure 1-a7; then if you apply a real loss of its half to Figure 1-a7, you will get Figure 1-a8; if you apply an to Figure 1-a8, you will get Figure 1-a9; if you generalize Figure 1-a9 (let n=1, 2, …), you will get Figure 1-a10.
For the tensor operation of the geometric physics method (commonly known as "mathematical physics method") in the lines of Figure 1-a10, that is, expand Figure 1-a10 by 2 times to describe the inflationary movement of the universe, then get Figure 1-a11; then expand Figure 1-a11 by 2 times to describe the expansionary movement of the universe, then get Figure 1-a12, the expansion of the expansion and expansion process of the universe ends inaction. Expanding Figures 1-a12, we get the planar state Figures 1-a13. [Figure 1 proves the completion]
Figure 1-a12=The end of the expansion and expansion process of the entire internal movement of the universe depicted in Figure 1-a13 seems to be in a state of silence. This is a manifestation caused by the artificially unidirectional increase of the value of the universe to infinite (2ⁿ or ∞) to depict the tensor state. Movement is the way of existence of the material universe, and there is no absolutely immovable matter. At the end of the expansion and expansion process of the universe, it can only be transformed into a condensation (contraction) process. The shape and geometric form can only be expressed by dividing the smallest micronuclear geometric integers connected to the same direction in the vectors in Figure 2-a1 (i.e., Figure 1-a12), and at the same time, using equivalent value transformation to the numerical depiction of the local area, then Figure 2-a2 is called local equal value transformation or geometric integer differential. Taking Figure 2-a2 as conditions, the entire universe can be portrayed to transform into the smallest tiny condensation (contraction) movement. Therefore, local equivalence transformation or geometric integer differential (Fig. 2-a2) is the initial or boundary condition of the process of condensed matter (Fig. 2-a2, a3, ...).
Figure 2 No action (a1) but everything is done (a2, ...)——Geometric integer differential or local equivalent transformation
" Therefore, it is said that the Tao is lost every day [Note: Sun is real. See "Shuowen Jiezi"], and then it is damaged [Figure 1-a7 and Figure 1-a8], so that there is no way [Note: Wuwei is the end state of the process of the expansion and expansion of the mass of the universe and its unfolded figure 1-a13 (the end state of the process of yang [real] loss and yin [real] increase)]. It is said that nothing is done and nothing is done [Note: nothing is done, that is, there is action, that is, applying geometric differential or local equivalent transformation to the state of wu (Figure 1-a12 or Figure 2-a1) (see "Zhuangzi•Zhibeiyou"). In addition, "Zhuangzi: Heavenly Way" says: "If you do nothing, you can use the world and have excess [Figure 2-a1, there are inexhaustible residues]; if you have action [segment of the residuals of Figure 2-a1, then you will get insufficient ones. If you get insufficient ones, you will use the world and not enough [the real amounts divided are the use of the virtual and minor amounts (condensation) of Figure 2-a2, but not enough. "The memory of the learning says: If you learn (learning half) then you will know the shortcomings (Figure 2-a2), and you will be able to reflect on yourself (Figure 2-a3,...). Note: Knowing is not enough to be enlightened. ...Dui's mission is: Learn, learn half of it. "See in " Shuowen Jiezi Notes ·Study"]. Therefore, people in ancient times valued the inaction of men.”In other words, it is the so-called "the news is full and empty [the quantum message depicted in Figure 2–a1 is full and empty (with residual, residual, inexhaustible) and ends with a beginning [The beginning of the quantum condensation process depicted in Figure 2–a2; that is, if the way of heaven loses the remaining ones, then the lack of it is insufficient], which is why the meaning of the great meaning is discussed and the principle of all things. ”
If this is the case, it is not difficult to understand the quantum phenomenon. "Zhuangzi・Qiu Shui" says: "The essence is the small and the small [quantum], and the great is the Yin [quantum universe]. Therefore, if the difference is different, it means that the existence of this momentum is [the people of the momentum are happy to change, and they are useful to the times, and cannot do nothing ("Zhuangzi・Xu Wugui")]. Those who are refined [small] and rough [large] are those who are eager to solve the problem of the physical ones. Invisible means that the numbers cannot be divided; those that cannot be surrounded [that is, there is no boundary] means that the numbers cannot be exhausted. Those who can speak are the coarseness of things; those who can inspire [inference and solution] are the essence of things. "That is, according to the so-called "Zhuangzi・The Way of Heaven" "A foot of the punch is taken half of the day, and it will never be exhausted forever", so that inaction ends (Figure 1), and in the end, there is a beginning or inaction but everything is done (Figure 2). The geometrical physics method (geometric fractals and tensor states and other paintings also describe the expansion and expansion of the universe, geometric differentiation to describe the subtle process transformation of the microscopic scale of matter, etc., commonly known as mathematical physics methods) can be solved with infinitesimal numerical values (the inexhaustible form) - quantum, which is the essence of matter.
The famous physicist Lu Hefu (1914-1997) said: "The greatest achievement of physics in the 20th century is the development of quantum physics . "He also said: "It is found that the physical quantities of microscopic objects have basic discontinuities, that is, some physical quantities can only be multiples of their smallest micronucleus, which is the 'quantum'. ”[11] That is: quantum is the smallest component of matter.Quantum is portrayed or characterized by quantum numbers combined with shapes and numbers. Cihai says: “ quantum number can be an integer or a half integer. ” That is, quantum numbers can be numbers or half integers in Figure 1-a12 - numbers in Figure 1-a13. This is the metric in cosmic geometry or cosmic scale, that is, the self-measurement (motion) rules of the quantum universe. Pan Jianwei Academician said: “Quantum is the most basic unit that constitutes matter. ”[12] Therefore, quantum interaction is the basic interaction between and between matter; the initial or boundary conditions of the cosmic process (Figure 2-a2, a3,...) - local equivalue transformation or geometric integer differential (Figure 2-a2) is the quantitative geometric form of the occurrence (or occurrence) of long-range quantum attraction interactions.
The process of quantum condensation can be portrayed (description) in the form of infinite integrals (or sets) of geometric integers. That is, "Zhuangzi·Tianxia": "With the existence of accumulation The method of deficiencies is described by "Figure 2-a2" and "Laozi" (Chapter 77): "The way of heaven loses the excess and makes up for the deficiency (if there is excess [Figure 2-a1], the deficiencies are deficiencies, the deficiencies are deficiencies; the deficiencies are deficiencies are deficiencies, the deficiencies are deficiencies are described by the method of deficiencies. The geometric differential (Figure 2-a2 or Figure 3-a2) can be used as the condition, and the geometric inward integer infinite integral (infinite set) that depicts the quantum infinite condensation process of the entire universe can be solved, because the geometric geometry intuitively shows that 2ⁿ can be divided by 2. That is, use geometric inward iteration of finite multiple deduction steps to obtain a complete solution - the entire universe condensed to the extreme (Figure 3). The first step of its iteration is Figure 3-a3 and Figure 3-a4, the second step of iteration is Figure 3-a5 and Figure 3-a6, and the third step of iteration is Figure 3-a7 and Figure 3-a8. The above three steps iteration depict the quantum infinite condensation of the universe (quantum universe contraction and collapse) to the extreme.
Figure 3 Quantum infinite set (geometric integer infinite integral) is completed Integrated solution
Geometric intuitively shows that Figure 3-a8 is the geometric minimum unit of the vector internal element state (i.e., condensed state) of matter in the entire universe. Expand Figure 3-a8, then Figure 3-a9 is called "the vector internal element plane unit 1 of the boundary of the line" (two intersecting lines determine a plane). According to the axiom: "There is only one in the universe", Figure 3-a9 can be transformed into "the scalar internal element square of the boundary of the line" area unit 1²=1", that is, Figure 3-a9', which is called the basic particle state of matter in the entire universe.That is (Figure 3-a8) = (Figure 3-a9) = (Figure 3-a9') is the geometric structure of the fundamental particles of the entire universe. The above deduction of Figures 1 and 3 depicts the "mass transformation into quantification into quantification into mass and conservation of matter" (abbreviated as the law of quantitative metamorphism), that is, the law of conservation of total energy of the universe transformed into quotient into quotient into energy and the law of conservation of energy of the universe. On May 30, 1974, Mao Zedong asked when discussing symmetry with Li Zhengdao (Figure 1-a6): "Can physicists truly describe universal laws based solely on the principle of symmetry?" [13]
3. Changes in modern physics
Mao Zedong's "On Practice": "From the order of the cognitive process, sensory experience is the first thing,... cognition begins with experience - this is the epistemological materialism " , "All true knowledge comes from direct experience", "It is impossible to understand without practice", because practice is the only way to obtain direct experience!
However, Western philosophers and natural scientists did not adhere to the principle that practice first and practice determines understanding. Therefore, the West cannot figure out the mathematical measurement rules of what matter is based on purely speculative and conjecture-based theoretical physics models without actual empirical facts, and cannot figure out the mathematical measurement rules of what matter is, what is the infinitesimal component of matter - the pure theoretical mathematical depiction of quantum, and cannot figure out that particles are condensed matter formed by quantum condensed. They think that the basic unit of matter is the kind of thing that people think and conjecture.
Academician Wang Yifang took it for granted: "In Chinese tradition, there is actually no science. ... On the other hand, they have Ancient Greek , so they have geometry and logic, so through logical reasoning and deduction, they have developed a complete scientific system." ("Wang Yifang: What is the use of science?". Zhishe Academic Circle. 2016-07-03.) But strangely, Academician Wang Yifang also said: "As for [Western] 'geometric theory' or 'string theory', it is illusory and not a problem that experimental physicists are considering now"; "Our scientific goal of [building a large collider], in short: the current standard model of particle physics is just an effective theory in low energy situations, and deeper theories need to continue to develop. Although there is now some experimental evidence beyond the model, more experimental evidence is needed to point out the future development direction." (Wang Yifang. "Scientific Dispute丨Wang Yifang responds to Yang Zhenning: It is time for China to build a large collider". Science and Technology Daily. 2016-09-06) If so, is the "standard model" of particle physics portrayed by Western geometric theory scientific? What is the "illusory" thing about its scientific goal of building a large collider - the development of deep-seated theory?
What is science? Professor Wu Guosheng said: "Science is a theoretical system, which is to look at the world in a systematic way." [14] Einstein said: "The method of the theorist is to apply those universal assumptions or 'principles' as the basis to derive conclusions. His work can then be divided into two parts: he must first discover the principles, and then deduce the conclusions from these principles." [7] Also: "Science must establish a connection between various empirical facts, which enables us to Foresee the facts that have been experienced. ...We are seeking a system of thought that can connect observed facts together, and it will have the greatest possible simplicity. What we call simplicity does not mean that students have the least difficulties when they master this system, but that this system contains the least independent assumptions or axioms. "[7] That is to say, axioms are nothing more than the starting point for deductive derivation of a systematic theoretical system, also known as the principles or initial assumptions of the theoretical system. The so-called least axiom means that there is only one axiom. If the axiom is not based on certain empirical facts, it is impossible to establish a reliable connection between various empirical facts. This has shown that today's large colliders' high-energy particle physics experiments have no scientific goals at all. Even their current theoretical physics fell into the dilemma of Kant's so-called "dual inference".What should I do next?
The problem of Western physics lies in the concept of quantum particles solidified by their mathematical concepts of speculative philosophy. The changes in physics can be started from here. Einstein said: "We should believe that the period of system movement [such as the period of dissipation-condensation-dissipation of a material system] can only be formed according to quantum rules. In order to truly prove the quantum relationship, new mathematical language is obviously needed." To give a simple example: particles are like balls of lines condensed by line-like quantum matter. The balls are spread into a continuous line, and then fold the lines in half to measure themselves, so the center of the line can be obtained. The line with a straight line depicted by the center point can be found, and the geometric left-right symmetry hidden inside the ball-like particles can be found. But suppose you use a collider cannon to break up some "standard atoms" of the group structure of several such particles that are connected (interacting) with each other. Some are connected and not opened. Some are unknown where they are knocked away. Some are broken into linear quantum microscopic clouds and even turn into mass subfields of the cosmic background radiation. How can you prove that the above "standard atoms" and their internal particles have the so-called "supersymmetric particles"? The answer is obviously that the cannon does not work! Einstein exclaimed: "The basis of theoretical physics [--the mathematical rules that portray the mass sub-phenomenon of matter] were shocked again! Experiments require us to find a way to describe the laws of nature at a new and higher level [--the level of the unity of the macroscopic scale and the microscopic scale within the entire universe]." So we have the following important new view or new concept:
According to the practice-oriented principle of world material unity (axiom: "There is only one universe"), the entire universe is an interconnected whole. In theoretical mathematics, the entire universe can be quantitatively portrayed by the geometric form of linear matter, and the material mass subs of discrete (dissipated) states can be portrayed by the geometric fractal and its geometric physical tensor state, while the material particles in a condensed matter are portrayed by the complete solution form of its geometric inward integral (set). Moreover, the quantum of matter and particles of matter can be transformed by each other, because motion (change) is the form of existence of matter. Only by understanding the geometric representation of the quantum state of , the principle of forming the basic particles of matter or the initial conditions or boundary conditions of the process of quantum condensation form matter can we derive the cosmic geometric space of spontaneous vacuum breaking or spontaneous symmetry breaking, and then derive the cosmic distance ladder of the population of matter in the entire universe (Figure 4). The wonderful geometric structure of state structure and its strong interactions, weak interactions, (short-range) attraction and collapse interactions between particles, electromagnetic inflation (cosmic time T=0) and expansion (cosmic time T0) (referred to as "strong, weak, induction, and electricity" four interactions) appear in the unified field theory of quantum fields (i.e., the theoretical mathematical model or quantitative geometric form of particle movement in the quantum field media of new concepts), and make scientific theoretical predictions about the location of dark matter.
Figure 4: The wonderful geometric structure - the cosmic distance ladder (and the prediction of the location of dark matter - this will be a new direction for the development of future astronomical observations) ┃ The original picture of the cosmic distance ladder is quoted from: [US] S. Weinberg. "Gratism and Cosmology - Principles and Applications of General Relativity". Translated by Zou Zhenlong and Zhang Lining, Science Press, 1980: pp. 491-492.
The above-mentioned matter interactions of the state structure of the universe distance ladder to the beautiful geometric structure of the unified field are only an aspect of the beauty of the geometric structure of the universe. It can be proved that the form and number of cosmic processes combined with geometry - mathematical scientific forms have six beauties:
1. Pure cyclical beauty;
2. Symmetry and its symmetry beauty;
3. Natural but not natural beauty;
4. Vacuum beauty or symmetry breaking beauty;
5. Reorganization beauty;
6. Interaction in a complete unified beauty.
Above mentioned Professor Yang Zhenning pointed out: "I think there are at least two directions worth exploring without building a super-large collider: A. Looking for the principle of new accelerator; B. Looking for wonderful geometric structures." [3]
According to the principle of world material unity, we suddenly found that the four interactions between fundamental particles of matter, which are considered wonderful, appear in sequence in the dynamic geometric structure of the complete unified mass subfield of a unified matter, that is, the principle of fundamental particles acceleration (motion).
Hua Luogeng's "Use and Development of Mathematics": "I don't know how much progress will be made in the understanding of the universe, but it can be said that every step is inseparable from the [formal] tool of mathematics [science]." Also: "Is there a unified way to deal with the macro and micro worlds in one theory and to unify the four forces in one theory? This is one of the major problems of physicists at present. No matter how they solve this problem in the future, the mathematical methods to deal with these problems must be unified. There must be a set of mathematical tools that can explain both the macro world and the micro world. Mathematics must be the same as when physics first started, and it is the assistant and tool of physics."
So, the path of recognizing a certain amount of the entire real universe, that is, the path of reviving science in the future world - the path of reviving science in matter theory, which is based on direct experience in material practice, must be the path of reviving the Tao of the Tao - the path of reviving the Tao based on direct experience of material practice.
"If it is not thorough in theory, it will be difficult to convince people. We must examine the actual foundation and practical needs of Marxist science in the contemporary development with a broader horizon." The Chinese scientific community should adhere to the principle of world material unity in Marxist philosophy, that is, the principle that practice first and practice determines cognition, rely on material dialectics to enhance scientific development skills, promote pure theoretical mathematical innovation based on material practice, quantitatively reveal the general laws of the development of the objective material world and thinking itself, and lead a new direction of scientific development in the future world [15].
Study: Cosmic Scale and Its Measures
Although it can be done later, there are no important new ideas, especially for people in theoretical physics. If there is no new ideas, you can't make things, so I said the saying "The party is over" at that time. What's the meaning? [High Energy Physics] The feast has passed. Unfortunately, many young people didn’t listen to my words, or they only knew how to follow the teachers, and those teachers didn’t understand my words. That's why I made it clearer today. ”[1][2] Regarding the theoretical issues of high-energy physics (particle physics), in 2016, Yang Zhenning published an article titled "China should not build a super-large collider today" in "Intellectuals" and pointed out: "A. High-energy physics is an emerging field after World War II . This field has made brilliant achievements over the past 70 years, verified the standard model, and gave humans a deep understanding of the three basic forces in the material world. However, there are two major problems that have not been solved: A) There are still basic difficulties in understanding the remaining fourth basic force, "gravity". B) There is no way to understand how to unify strength and quality. It is of course the wish of all physicists to solve these two problems. B. Some high-energy physicists hope to use super-large colliders to discover supersymmetric particles, thereby pointing out the direction for humans to solve these two problems. ...Most physicists, including me, believe that the existence of supersymmetric particles is just a conjecture and has no experimental basis. I hope to use the huge collider to discover that the particles in this conjecture are just conjectures and conjectures. "He finally pointed out: "I think there are at least two directions worth exploring if you don't build a super-large collider: A. Looking for new accelerator principles; B. Looking for wonderful geometric structures. ”[3]Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Director of the Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Wang Yifang also expressed this view. He said:
"From our current understanding of the material world, the existing standard model has seen all the particles it predicts, but the entire model still has many shortcomings. These defects cannot be compensated by simple modification in the existing standard model. New theories, new ideas and even complete cognition changes are required. This change may change our understanding of the relationship between time and space. This is an extremely deep change in the fundamental understanding of the material world. We use the standard model to describe the world, and it has come to an end. There are some fundamental issues that involve our understanding of the concept of time and space, and require fundamental changes. The core here is related to the Higgs particles. The Higgs particles are related to our understanding of vacuum, and we actually do not understand what vacuum is. ” (Wu Ou, Ganzhexi, public account: Institute of High Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences. [Exclusive interview with Guokhe.com] Wang Yifang: A person who broke through the blockade of "intelligent son" | Scientist)
Academician Wang Yifang also said:
"In order to solve the problem of high-energy areas, physicists have come up with a variety of theories, two of which are more popular: one is supersymmetry, and the other is multidimensional space . But some people also believe that the existing theories may be incorrect because there is no experimental results verified. ” (Wang Ling Pu Muming, official account: National Science Review. NSR Interview | Wang Yifang: Looking at the development of high-energy physics from neutrino research)
The above-mentioned Western theoretical physics "standard model" is actually not clear about what is the geometry measurement rule representation [4]. They still cannot answer in mathematical language "what is the minimum component of matter? ”. The problem lies in their philosophy or epistemology.
Nobel Prize winner in physics and theoretical physicist Heisenberg said: "Now I'm going to start discussing philosophy. Philosophy, whether conscious or not, always dominates the development direction of elementary particle physics. For 2,500 years, [Western] philosophers and natural scientists have been discussing this issue: What will happen if people try to [geometrically] divide matter again and again? What are the smallest components of matter? Different philosophers have given very different answers to this question. All of these answers have had an impact on the history of natural sciences.The most famous answers are the philosophers Democritus , Plato , Aristotle and his medieval successors... All these philosophers have one thing in common. They want to solve the infinitesimal dilemma inference no matter what. As we all know, Kant gave a detailed discussion of this problem. ...Kant's dilemma inference: On the one hand, it is difficult to imagine that matter can always be divided again and again, but on the other hand, it is difficult to imagine that such division will inevitably reach an end one day. ”[5]
The above-mentioned Western theoretical physics, that is, the high-energy physics (particle physics) portrayed by Western Modern Mathematics , was developed on the mathematical basic concept of speculative philosophy, and its theory is unreliable or deceptive. (Cihai: "Speculative philosophy - a philosophy that tries to deduce reality from concepts and make the development of the objective world conform to the general laws constructed by human thinking.") The mathematical basis of the "standard model" of high-energy particle physics is Newton's and Leibniz's calculus theory ( differential equation and integral conditions), and its shape (geometric figures are referred to as "shape" for short) is Euclidean "Original" "Definition 1: Points are the kind of thing without parts" and "Public 1: From any point to [other] any point to any point [is possible]" [6] Western theoretical physics uses this concept of shape to portray matter. Morris Klein, an authoritative official in the history of Western mathematics, pointed out: "Newton emphasized the use of infinite series because it can deal with functions like  . In his third calculus paper, "Find the Area of Curves", written in 1676 and published in 1704, Newton said that he had given up on tiny elements or infinitesimals. Newton also said: Straight lines are not connected part by part, but are drawn by the movement of points, so they are generated in this way. ”[6] However, in the history of mathematics, no one has proved that the "partless" substance referred to in the definition of "point" above exists, so no one has proved that the movement of points has generated linear matter and the so-called "supersymmetric" matter, which is an indisputable fact. In fact, taking a real object, it can point out that the point can only exist with the shape of the real object. " Geometry Original " Volume 1: Points are the boundaries of lines, lines are the boundaries of surfaces, and surfaces are the boundaries of bodies, and bodies cannot be boundaries. Between boundaries are shapes.
Academician Wang Yifang said: "As for [Western] 'geometric theory', or ' string theory ', it is illusory, not the problem that experimental physicists are considering now. ” (Wang Yifang. "Scientific Dispute丨Wang Yifang responds to Yang Zhenning: It is time for China to build a large collider". Science and Technology Daily. 2016-09-06)
Einstein (Albert Einstein, 1879-1955) said: "The establishment of the unified foundation of physics seems to be very slim. Moreover, this situation worsened by the subsequent development of [Einstein's dispute with the Copenhagen School led by Bohr]. The development of the twentieth century was characterized by two essentially independent theoretical systems, namely [macro] relativity and [micro] quantum theory . These two systems have no direct contradictions with each other; but it seems difficult to integrate into a unified theory. ”[7] The reason is indeed mainly due to Einstein's theory of relativity, that is, Einstein admitted: "This theory has not yet proposed an explanation of the atomic structure of matter. This failure may be related to the fact that it has not contributed to the understanding of quantum phenomena so far. ”[7] He also said: “People have put forward such opinions more than once, believing that the laws of nature may not be described by differential equations. In fact, from the perspective of quantum theory, is it allowed to have this state of the system? In order to answer this question, we should believe that the cycle of system motion can only be formed according to quantum rules. To truly prove quantum relationships, a new mathematical language is obviously needed.In any case, using differential system of equations and integral conditions to record natural laws, as we do today, is contradictory to reasonable ideas, the foundation of theoretical physics is shocked again, and experiments require us to find ways to describe natural laws at a new and higher level. When will new ideas appear? How happy it would be for anyone to live to that time and see this. ”[7]
According to the "Science and Science and Technology Daily" serialized "Physics in Dilemma: What to Do Next?" compiled by Liu Xia on June 11, 12 and 13, 2013, the article (original published on the British "New Scientist" website) shows that the Western academic community is still confused about "Is mathematics the root of reality? What makes us so sure that mathematics can reveal the deepest mysteries in nature? ”[8] Western physics is in trouble. What should we do next? [8]
2. The way of invincibility
The top priority of physics is to revive the principles of all things and the way of invincibility in ancient China.
"Shuowen Jiezi• 1": Tao is based on one. "Zhuangzi• Shuanling": "Tao is principle. "Zheng's Notes on the Music" says: "Reason means division. "Zhuangzi•Qiwu Theory": "There is a distinction and a debate." "Xici Zhuan" (Part 2): "Dispute right and wrong. "Zhuangzi•Zhilei": "Inaction can determine right and wrong. "Zhuangzi•Heavenly Way": "Therefore, people in ancient times valued the husband's inaction. ”
Huainanzi•Quanyan Xun": "If you do nothing, you will get one. One is the foundation of all things and the way of invincibility. " Shuowen Jiezi ": "That is, it is just like painting objects. "That is, the quantum universe measurement rules that quantitatively portray in the form of geometry.
Learn half: There is a degree in everything: Is there any science in ancient China?
The universe is unified in matter, and motion is the form of existence of matter. Ancient Chinese scholars insist on seeking truth from facts, adhere to the principle that practice first, and practice determines cognition, so that they can solve the minimum (infinite small) component of matter represented by pure theoretical mathematics - quantum. The traditional Chinese principle and invincible way of all things are true theoretical physics. "Laozi" (Chapter 48) says: "To learn, is the Tao and the day is the Tao, which is lost, and is the day of inaction and all things are . "In this statement:
is learning more and more, that is, learning is beneficial. You should seek truth from facts or solve them from real things (one foot). ① Learn (study), see "Shuowen Jiezi": "Study, seal script is simplified. "Book of Books and Deaths": "Only, I can learn half of it." "To learn, it means to learn half. What is half? " Zhuangzi·Tianxia ": "A foot of the beat is taken half a day. ..." "Shuowen Jiezi": "Half is divided into things. ” ②Sun, see "Shuowen Jiezi": "Sun is true. ” The next sentence "Do Dao is lost every day" is synonymous. Tao is based on one, that is, Tao (the geometric theory of matter) is based on the "one foot" of the real thing to take the middle part (actually lose half of it). Learning and Tao are completely unified on the basis of matter with direct experience in practice.
According to this method, it can be derived that the entire process of the overall absolute movement of the universe has the important conclusion of the substitution of the mass of the universe, and gives the geometric integer representation of the quantum universe (Figure 1). To be detailed, it is:
We use a plastic real thing 1 foot (Figure 1-a1) to represent the entire material universe, that is, we propose the axiom - "There is only one in the universe" (that is, world thing The one-dimensional manifold of the principle of qualitative unity ) is represented by (Figure 1-a1), and then, using the entire universe (1 foot, that is, Figure 1-a1) as the experimental object, and applying a certain form of self-measurement (motion) to Figure 1-a1, then Figure 1-a2, that is, the relative motion state inside the entire material universe (Figure 1-a2). An empirical rope straightens 1-a2, then Figure 1-a3 of the scalar state. It is possible to transform the scalar state into Figure 1-a4 of the vector state.
Figure 1 The shape number of the mass substitution process of the universe combined with geometry--pure mathematical form expresses
Motion is the form of existence of the entire universe.Figure 1-a4, which represents the entire material universe, rotates two right angles around its center, and then Figure 1-a5; Figure 1-a5, rotates two right angles around its center, and then Figure 1-a6; this endless and eternal overall spin, that is, the movement of the entire material universe in the void (absolute motion), but this whole process has a symmetry between shape and number combined with left and right (Figure 1-a6). Because the absolute motion of the overall spin of the universe always negates the quantitative form of Figures 1-a4 and Figures 1-a5, but has the quantitative form manifestation of Figures 1-a6.
Then, the geometric fractals and tensor states that portray the mass substitution process (natural process) of the universe are proved by using shape numbers combined with geometric construction methods [10]. That is, use the self- construction method of the entire universe [Figure 1-a6] to deduce (prove) the existence form of its quantum number (natural number). To be detailed, it is:
Motion is the way of existence of the material universe. The relativity movement inside the entire material universe (Figure 1-a6) can only be the repulsive of internal consumption, and its geometric form can only be the "geometric fractal and its tensor state" that combines shape and number [10]. That is, if you apply a real loss [or lose] half of it to Figure 1-a6, you will get Figure 1-a7; then if you apply a real loss of its half to Figure 1-a7, you will get Figure 1-a8; if you apply an to Figure 1-a8, you will get Figure 1-a9; if you generalize Figure 1-a9 (let n=1, 2, …), you will get Figure 1-a10.
For the tensor operation of the geometric physics method (commonly known as "mathematical physics method") in the lines of Figure 1-a10, that is, expand Figure 1-a10 by 2 times to describe the inflationary movement of the universe, then get Figure 1-a11; then expand Figure 1-a11 by 2 times to describe the expansionary movement of the universe, then get Figure 1-a12, the expansion of the expansion and expansion process of the universe ends inaction. Expanding Figures 1-a12, we get the planar state Figures 1-a13. [Figure 1 proves the completion]
Figure 1-a12=The end of the expansion and expansion process of the entire internal movement of the universe depicted in Figure 1-a13 seems to be in a state of silence. This is a manifestation caused by the artificially unidirectional increase of the value of the universe to infinite (2ⁿ or ∞) to depict the tensor state. Movement is the way of existence of the material universe, and there is no absolutely immovable matter. At the end of the expansion and expansion process of the universe, it can only be transformed into a condensation (contraction) process. The shape and geometric form can only be expressed by dividing the smallest micronuclear geometric integers connected to the same direction in the vectors in Figure 2-a1 (i.e., Figure 1-a12), and at the same time, using equivalent value transformation to the numerical depiction of the local area, then Figure 2-a2 is called local equal value transformation or geometric integer differential. Taking Figure 2-a2 as conditions, the entire universe can be portrayed to transform into the smallest tiny condensation (contraction) movement. Therefore, local equivalence transformation or geometric integer differential (Fig. 2-a2) is the initial or boundary condition of the process of condensed matter (Fig. 2-a2, a3, ...).
Figure 2 No action (a1) but everything is done (a2, ...)——Geometric integer differential or local equivalent transformation
" Therefore, it is said that the Tao is lost every day [Note: Sun is real. See "Shuowen Jiezi"], and then it is damaged [Figure 1-a7 and Figure 1-a8], so that there is no way [Note: Wuwei is the end state of the process of the expansion and expansion of the mass of the universe and its unfolded figure 1-a13 (the end state of the process of yang [real] loss and yin [real] increase)]. It is said that nothing is done and nothing is done [Note: nothing is done, that is, there is action, that is, applying geometric differential or local equivalent transformation to the state of wu (Figure 1-a12 or Figure 2-a1) (see "Zhuangzi•Zhibeiyou"). In addition, "Zhuangzi: Heavenly Way" says: "If you do nothing, you can use the world and have excess [Figure 2-a1, there are inexhaustible residues]; if you have action [segment of the residuals of Figure 2-a1, then you will get insufficient ones. If you get insufficient ones, you will use the world and not enough [the real amounts divided are the use of the virtual and minor amounts (condensation) of Figure 2-a2, but not enough. "The memory of the learning says: If you learn (learning half) then you will know the shortcomings (Figure 2-a2), and you will be able to reflect on yourself (Figure 2-a3,...). Note: Knowing is not enough to be enlightened. ...Dui's mission is: Learn, learn half of it. "See in " Shuowen Jiezi Notes ·Study"]. Therefore, people in ancient times valued the inaction of men.”In other words, it is the so-called "the news is full and empty [the quantum message depicted in Figure 2–a1 is full and empty (with residual, residual, inexhaustible) and ends with a beginning [The beginning of the quantum condensation process depicted in Figure 2–a2; that is, if the way of heaven loses the remaining ones, then the lack of it is insufficient], which is why the meaning of the great meaning is discussed and the principle of all things. ”
If this is the case, it is not difficult to understand the quantum phenomenon. "Zhuangzi・Qiu Shui" says: "The essence is the small and the small [quantum], and the great is the Yin [quantum universe]. Therefore, if the difference is different, it means that the existence of this momentum is [the people of the momentum are happy to change, and they are useful to the times, and cannot do nothing ("Zhuangzi・Xu Wugui")]. Those who are refined [small] and rough [large] are those who are eager to solve the problem of the physical ones. Invisible means that the numbers cannot be divided; those that cannot be surrounded [that is, there is no boundary] means that the numbers cannot be exhausted. Those who can speak are the coarseness of things; those who can inspire [inference and solution] are the essence of things. "That is, according to the so-called "Zhuangzi・The Way of Heaven" "A foot of the punch is taken half of the day, and it will never be exhausted forever", so that inaction ends (Figure 1), and in the end, there is a beginning or inaction but everything is done (Figure 2). The geometrical physics method (geometric fractals and tensor states and other paintings also describe the expansion and expansion of the universe, geometric differentiation to describe the subtle process transformation of the microscopic scale of matter, etc., commonly known as mathematical physics methods) can be solved with infinitesimal numerical values (the inexhaustible form) - quantum, which is the essence of matter.
The famous physicist Lu Hefu (1914-1997) said: "The greatest achievement of physics in the 20th century is the development of quantum physics . "He also said: "It is found that the physical quantities of microscopic objects have basic discontinuities, that is, some physical quantities can only be multiples of their smallest micronucleus, which is the 'quantum'. ”[11] That is: quantum is the smallest component of matter.Quantum is portrayed or characterized by quantum numbers combined with shapes and numbers. Cihai says: “ quantum number can be an integer or a half integer. ” That is, quantum numbers can be numbers or half integers in Figure 1-a12 - numbers in Figure 1-a13. This is the metric in cosmic geometry or cosmic scale, that is, the self-measurement (motion) rules of the quantum universe. Pan Jianwei Academician said: “Quantum is the most basic unit that constitutes matter. ”[12] Therefore, quantum interaction is the basic interaction between and between matter; the initial or boundary conditions of the cosmic process (Figure 2-a2, a3,...) - local equivalue transformation or geometric integer differential (Figure 2-a2) is the quantitative geometric form of the occurrence (or occurrence) of long-range quantum attraction interactions.
The process of quantum condensation can be portrayed (description) in the form of infinite integrals (or sets) of geometric integers. That is, "Zhuangzi·Tianxia": "With the existence of accumulation The method of deficiencies is described by "Figure 2-a2" and "Laozi" (Chapter 77): "The way of heaven loses the excess and makes up for the deficiency (if there is excess [Figure 2-a1], the deficiencies are deficiencies, the deficiencies are deficiencies; the deficiencies are deficiencies are deficiencies, the deficiencies are deficiencies are described by the method of deficiencies. The geometric differential (Figure 2-a2 or Figure 3-a2) can be used as the condition, and the geometric inward integer infinite integral (infinite set) that depicts the quantum infinite condensation process of the entire universe can be solved, because the geometric geometry intuitively shows that 2ⁿ can be divided by 2. That is, use geometric inward iteration of finite multiple deduction steps to obtain a complete solution - the entire universe condensed to the extreme (Figure 3). The first step of its iteration is Figure 3-a3 and Figure 3-a4, the second step of iteration is Figure 3-a5 and Figure 3-a6, and the third step of iteration is Figure 3-a7 and Figure 3-a8. The above three steps iteration depict the quantum infinite condensation of the universe (quantum universe contraction and collapse) to the extreme.
Figure 3 Quantum infinite set (geometric integer infinite integral) is completed Integrated solution
Geometric intuitively shows that Figure 3-a8 is the geometric minimum unit of the vector internal element state (i.e., condensed state) of matter in the entire universe. Expand Figure 3-a8, then Figure 3-a9 is called "the vector internal element plane unit 1 of the boundary of the line" (two intersecting lines determine a plane). According to the axiom: "There is only one in the universe", Figure 3-a9 can be transformed into "the scalar internal element square of the boundary of the line" area unit 1²=1", that is, Figure 3-a9', which is called the basic particle state of matter in the entire universe.That is (Figure 3-a8) = (Figure 3-a9) = (Figure 3-a9') is the geometric structure of the fundamental particles of the entire universe. The above deduction of Figures 1 and 3 depicts the "mass transformation into quantification into quantification into mass and conservation of matter" (abbreviated as the law of quantitative metamorphism), that is, the law of conservation of total energy of the universe transformed into quotient into quotient into energy and the law of conservation of energy of the universe. On May 30, 1974, Mao Zedong asked when discussing symmetry with Li Zhengdao (Figure 1-a6): "Can physicists truly describe universal laws based solely on the principle of symmetry?" [13]
3. Changes in modern physics
Mao Zedong's "On Practice": "From the order of the cognitive process, sensory experience is the first thing,... cognition begins with experience - this is the epistemological materialism " , "All true knowledge comes from direct experience", "It is impossible to understand without practice", because practice is the only way to obtain direct experience!
However, Western philosophers and natural scientists did not adhere to the principle that practice first and practice determines understanding. Therefore, the West cannot figure out the mathematical measurement rules of what matter is based on purely speculative and conjecture-based theoretical physics models without actual empirical facts, and cannot figure out the mathematical measurement rules of what matter is, what is the infinitesimal component of matter - the pure theoretical mathematical depiction of quantum, and cannot figure out that particles are condensed matter formed by quantum condensed. They think that the basic unit of matter is the kind of thing that people think and conjecture.
Academician Wang Yifang took it for granted: "In Chinese tradition, there is actually no science. ... On the other hand, they have Ancient Greek , so they have geometry and logic, so through logical reasoning and deduction, they have developed a complete scientific system." ("Wang Yifang: What is the use of science?". Zhishe Academic Circle. 2016-07-03.) But strangely, Academician Wang Yifang also said: "As for [Western] 'geometric theory' or 'string theory', it is illusory and not a problem that experimental physicists are considering now"; "Our scientific goal of [building a large collider], in short: the current standard model of particle physics is just an effective theory in low energy situations, and deeper theories need to continue to develop. Although there is now some experimental evidence beyond the model, more experimental evidence is needed to point out the future development direction." (Wang Yifang. "Scientific Dispute丨Wang Yifang responds to Yang Zhenning: It is time for China to build a large collider". Science and Technology Daily. 2016-09-06) If so, is the "standard model" of particle physics portrayed by Western geometric theory scientific? What is the "illusory" thing about its scientific goal of building a large collider - the development of deep-seated theory?
What is science? Professor Wu Guosheng said: "Science is a theoretical system, which is to look at the world in a systematic way." [14] Einstein said: "The method of the theorist is to apply those universal assumptions or 'principles' as the basis to derive conclusions. His work can then be divided into two parts: he must first discover the principles, and then deduce the conclusions from these principles." [7] Also: "Science must establish a connection between various empirical facts, which enables us to Foresee the facts that have been experienced. ...We are seeking a system of thought that can connect observed facts together, and it will have the greatest possible simplicity. What we call simplicity does not mean that students have the least difficulties when they master this system, but that this system contains the least independent assumptions or axioms. "[7] That is to say, axioms are nothing more than the starting point for deductive derivation of a systematic theoretical system, also known as the principles or initial assumptions of the theoretical system. The so-called least axiom means that there is only one axiom. If the axiom is not based on certain empirical facts, it is impossible to establish a reliable connection between various empirical facts. This has shown that today's large colliders' high-energy particle physics experiments have no scientific goals at all. Even their current theoretical physics fell into the dilemma of Kant's so-called "dual inference".What should I do next?
The problem of Western physics lies in the concept of quantum particles solidified by their mathematical concepts of speculative philosophy. The changes in physics can be started from here. Einstein said: "We should believe that the period of system movement [such as the period of dissipation-condensation-dissipation of a material system] can only be formed according to quantum rules. In order to truly prove the quantum relationship, new mathematical language is obviously needed." To give a simple example: particles are like balls of lines condensed by line-like quantum matter. The balls are spread into a continuous line, and then fold the lines in half to measure themselves, so the center of the line can be obtained. The line with a straight line depicted by the center point can be found, and the geometric left-right symmetry hidden inside the ball-like particles can be found. But suppose you use a collider cannon to break up some "standard atoms" of the group structure of several such particles that are connected (interacting) with each other. Some are connected and not opened. Some are unknown where they are knocked away. Some are broken into linear quantum microscopic clouds and even turn into mass subfields of the cosmic background radiation. How can you prove that the above "standard atoms" and their internal particles have the so-called "supersymmetric particles"? The answer is obviously that the cannon does not work! Einstein exclaimed: "The basis of theoretical physics [--the mathematical rules that portray the mass sub-phenomenon of matter] were shocked again! Experiments require us to find a way to describe the laws of nature at a new and higher level [--the level of the unity of the macroscopic scale and the microscopic scale within the entire universe]." So we have the following important new view or new concept:
According to the practice-oriented principle of world material unity (axiom: "There is only one universe"), the entire universe is an interconnected whole. In theoretical mathematics, the entire universe can be quantitatively portrayed by the geometric form of linear matter, and the material mass subs of discrete (dissipated) states can be portrayed by the geometric fractal and its geometric physical tensor state, while the material particles in a condensed matter are portrayed by the complete solution form of its geometric inward integral (set). Moreover, the quantum of matter and particles of matter can be transformed by each other, because motion (change) is the form of existence of matter. Only by understanding the geometric representation of the quantum state of , the principle of forming the basic particles of matter or the initial conditions or boundary conditions of the process of quantum condensation form matter can we derive the cosmic geometric space of spontaneous vacuum breaking or spontaneous symmetry breaking, and then derive the cosmic distance ladder of the population of matter in the entire universe (Figure 4). The wonderful geometric structure of state structure and its strong interactions, weak interactions, (short-range) attraction and collapse interactions between particles, electromagnetic inflation (cosmic time T=0) and expansion (cosmic time T0) (referred to as "strong, weak, induction, and electricity" four interactions) appear in the unified field theory of quantum fields (i.e., the theoretical mathematical model or quantitative geometric form of particle movement in the quantum field media of new concepts), and make scientific theoretical predictions about the location of dark matter.
Figure 4: The wonderful geometric structure - the cosmic distance ladder (and the prediction of the location of dark matter - this will be a new direction for the development of future astronomical observations) ┃ The original picture of the cosmic distance ladder is quoted from: [US] S. Weinberg. "Gratism and Cosmology - Principles and Applications of General Relativity". Translated by Zou Zhenlong and Zhang Lining, Science Press, 1980: pp. 491-492.
The above-mentioned matter interactions of the state structure of the universe distance ladder to the beautiful geometric structure of the unified field are only an aspect of the beauty of the geometric structure of the universe. It can be proved that the form and number of cosmic processes combined with geometry - mathematical scientific forms have six beauties:
1. Pure cyclical beauty;
2. Symmetry and its symmetry beauty;
3. Natural but not natural beauty;
4. Vacuum beauty or symmetry breaking beauty;
5. Reorganization beauty;
6. Interaction in a complete unified beauty.
Above mentioned Professor Yang Zhenning pointed out: "I think there are at least two directions worth exploring without building a super-large collider: A. Looking for the principle of new accelerator; B. Looking for wonderful geometric structures." [3]
According to the principle of world material unity, we suddenly found that the four interactions between fundamental particles of matter, which are considered wonderful, appear in sequence in the dynamic geometric structure of the complete unified mass subfield of a unified matter, that is, the principle of fundamental particles acceleration (motion).
Hua Luogeng's "Use and Development of Mathematics": "I don't know how much progress will be made in the understanding of the universe, but it can be said that every step is inseparable from the [formal] tool of mathematics [science]." Also: "Is there a unified way to deal with the macro and micro worlds in one theory and to unify the four forces in one theory? This is one of the major problems of physicists at present. No matter how they solve this problem in the future, the mathematical methods to deal with these problems must be unified. There must be a set of mathematical tools that can explain both the macro world and the micro world. Mathematics must be the same as when physics first started, and it is the assistant and tool of physics."
So, the path of recognizing a certain amount of the entire real universe, that is, the path of reviving science in the future world - the path of reviving science in matter theory, which is based on direct experience in material practice, must be the path of reviving the Tao of the Tao - the path of reviving the Tao based on direct experience of material practice.
"If it is not thorough in theory, it will be difficult to convince people. We must examine the actual foundation and practical needs of Marxist science in the contemporary development with a broader horizon." The Chinese scientific community should adhere to the principle of world material unity in Marxist philosophy, that is, the principle that practice first and practice determines cognition, rely on material dialectics to enhance scientific development skills, promote pure theoretical mathematical innovation based on material practice, quantitatively reveal the general laws of the development of the objective material world and thinking itself, and lead a new direction of scientific development in the future world [15].
Study: Cosmic Scale and Its Measures