In layman's terms, thrombosis is a "blood clot". It blocks the channels of blood vessels in various parts of the body like a plug, resulting in no blood supply to the relevant organs, and people will die suddenly.
Three types of thrombosis each have bottlenecks
In clinical practice, doctors are accustomed to dividing blood clots into arterial thrombosis, venous thrombosis , and heart thrombosis. Moreover, they all have internal channels that they like to block.
venous thrombosis
love to block the lungs
venous thrombosis is also called "silent killer", mainly love to block the lungs. Common diseases are pulmonary embolism caused by deep venous thrombosis in the lower limbs. It forms a lot without any symptoms and feelings, and it is likely to be fatal once it occurs.
artery thrombosis
Ai Xintong
Artificial thrombosis is very dangerous. The most common part is the heart blood vessels, which can cause coronary heart disease .
Artificial thrombosis blocks the main large blood vessels of the human body - coronary artery , causing no blood supply to tissues and organs, causing myocardial infarction or cerebral infarction .
cardiac thrombosis
Love blocking of the brain
- Atrial fibrillation patients are most likely to develop heart thrombosis because the normal contraction and movement of the atria disappears, resulting in thrombosis in the heart cavity, especially when the left atrium thrombosis falls off, which is most likely to block cerebral blood vessels and cause cerebral embolism.
fatal thrombosis appears in 7 "faces"
thrombosis is a serious hidden danger of human health. The website of the American magazine "Health" summarized the signs of fatal thrombosis in 7 bodies, and everyone should pay more attention.
severe headache
thrombosis is blocked in the cerebrovascular system, and the patient will show strong headache symptoms. And the types are complex, including cluster headache attacks, the most serious headache in life, migraine-like headaches, explosive headaches, chronic tension headaches and thunder-like headaches, etc.
There are new Nervous system symptoms
If previous examinations are found to have cerebral venous sinus thrombosis, if you have symptoms such as headache, blurred vision, fainting, loss of control in a certain part of the body, and epilepsy seizures , you should respond quickly and see the emergency department immediately.
- Some patients with cerebral venous sinus thrombosis will show symptoms such as emotional disorders, infrequent attacks of no signs migraine , ulcerative colitis, severe abdominal pain, blood stool and weight loss.
- often has large bruises of unknown causes, especially on the torso, back or face;
- has a history of severe bleeding, such as during the operation;
- suddenly bruises, especially recently when you start taking a new drug;
- has a family history of bruises or bleeding.
- nicotine will damage the endometrium of the blood vessels, causing lipids, inflammatory cells , etc. to accumulate in the blood vessels, thereby forming wall thrombus. It is recommended that smokers quit smoking as soon as possible, and those who do not smoke are kept away from second-hand smoke.
Don't wear too tight clothes or shoes and socks to avoid affecting blood circulation.
6Reasonable medication
Patients with blood in hypercoagulant state should use anticoagulant drugs preventively under the guidance of a doctor.
7Regular physical examination
It is recommended that high-risk groups with thrombosis patients among their relatives should undergo vascular ultrasound examination once a year.
Source: Life Times
If the blood clots quietly gather in the deep veins of the lower limbs, it will seriously block blood flow, causing excessive fluid to accumulate in the legs, resulting in swelling, fever and discomfort.
In severe cases, the blood clots in the deep vein will rupture and flow to the heart and lungs, causing unpredictable consequences.
When there is a fatal blood clot in the body, red, brown or purple pectoris may appear on the skin. This pectoris usually appears in clusters, looking like a rash, but has a smooth surface and does not change color when pressed. This is caused by ischemic neuronal damage, which will later merge into a large hematoma.
6 easily bruises
Bruises will occur if you bump a little, which may be caused by coagulation dysfunction or blood diseases.If you have the following conditions, see a doctor as soon as possible:
7Shortage of breath
There is a blood clot in the lungs to slow down the transport of oxygen in the blood. When the oxygen content in the blood is low, the body will make up for the hypoxia problem by accelerating the heartbeat.
When you feel tremor in your chest, you cannot take deep breaths, your heartbeats faster, or even faint, you should seek help quickly.
Do 7 things, not tied up
It is extremely hidden before the onset of the disease, and most of them are in a quiet situation, and the symptoms are severe after the onset of the disease. Therefore, it is very important to actively prevent.
Reasonable diet
Don't eat too greasy, eat more low-fat and high-dietary fiber foods, such as cereals, beans, fruits and vegetables, etc.
Replenish water in time
Drinking water is beneficial to diluting blood. Normal people should consume 2000 ml to 2500 ml per day. If you drink too little, the waste in the body cannot be metabolized. Drinking too much will increase the burden on the kidneys.
Avoid sitting for a long time and standing for a long time. Be consciously "move" between work and study, walk every 1 hour, stretch your waist, shake your arms, etc. Usually, you often move your ankle joints, such as stretching your toes, tilting your toes, etc., to promote blood reflux.
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