In life, some people have abnormal bowel movements, and the frequency of convenience is also very high. If these changes occur, don’t be careless, because the digestive system maintains good function. Although some gas is discharged, it will not keep farting. In addition, the nutrition is normal, and metabolic waste is absorbed and discharged smoothly. When defecation, you can find that the feces are long strips.
If the state of the feces is found to change and there is an increase in farts, you should find out the cause so that early detection and early treatment is possible.
1
What kind of bowel movement is normal?
It is normal for stools such as bananas or sausages to be brown or yellow.
If the stool is like nuts, it is not normal. It is constipation. If it is soft paste, it may be diarrhea. If it is watery, it means that there may be severe diarrhea. The stool excreted by normal and healthy people has a slight odor, and the number of bowel movements is once a day.
If the stool is brown, it means that the body may lack cellulose, etc. and needs vitamin supplements. It is recommended to eat more vegetables. The color of the stool is also related to the color of the food you eat. If you eat a lot of tomatoes and carrots, the stool may turn red. This situation is normal. After no longer eating a large amount or eating a small amount of food with pigment, the stool can generally return to normal color quickly.
stool examination is mainly used to check the stomach or intestinal related diseases. According to the stool, the characteristics of the stool can be found, such as whether there are white blood cells , red blood cells , bleeding or related inflammation, and whether there are special infections such as parasites. The routine stool examination process is also very simple. Put the excrement into a storage box and send it to the laboratory department to wait for the results.
2
What problems can be found in the stool examination?
stool routinely can detect intestinal inflammation, bacterial dysentery , amoebic dysentery , ulcerative colitis, colon cancer , cholera , and parasite infections, etc. If the increase in white blood cells in the stool is usually caused by inflammation of the digestive system, if there is an increase in red blood cells, it may be a digestive tract bleeding.
In addition, you can also observe the characteristics of the stool according to the naked eye, and give priority to certain diseases. For example, the occurrence of globular stools in sheep feces may be constipation, and biliary obstructive diseases may have white clay stools, while bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract of will cause tar-like black stools. The nature, composition, color, fine pathogens, various cells of the stool are common reference items for feces.
However, routine feces are just a normal examination. If you want to determine the condition, you also need to go to the hospital for gastroscopy , colonoscopy and other examinations.
. Gastrointestinal tract abnormality: The stool examination is normal, but the patient has gastrointestinal symptoms, such as diarrhea or constipation, which are mostly considered to be abnormal intestinal tract function in clinical practice.
. Organic gastrointestinal diseases: There are red and white blood cells in the stool examination, and the surface of the stool is blood-red. At the same time, the patient is accompanied by symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, blood stool . In this case, organic gastrointestinal diseases, such as ulcerative colitis, colorectal cancer, hemorrhoids , etc. It is recommended to undergo further relevant examinations to confirm the diagnosis.
. Gastrointestinal bleeding: The stool examination only indicates positive occult blood, and the others are normal. In this case, upper gastric tract bleeding is considered, such as gastric ulcer , duodenal ulcer , gastric cancer , etc. It is recommended to gastroscopy or pathological endoscopy to confirm the diagnosis.
3
Why is the reason why the stool is not formed, and I still want to fart? Reminder: There are 4 reasons, I hope to pay attention to
Improper stool and often fart. It may be caused by gastroenteritis , irritable bowel syndrome, peripheral neuropathy of diabetes, etc., and can be treated symptomatically according to the cause.
. Gastroenteritis causes: gastroenteritis can be caused by eating unclean food or catching cold. The symptoms are often manifested as increased bowel movements and unformed stools, frequent farting, etc. Patients can make blood routine and routine stool diagnosis. For diagnosis, antibiotics such as , antibiotics, , cefixime, etc., pay attention to dietary hygiene and avoid spicy, greasy foods, etc.
. Irritable bowel syndrome leads to: Irritable bowel syndrome is a functional change. The patient does not have organic gastrointestinal tract disease, which is often induced by mental factors, and the symptoms are long-term diarrhea, unformed stools, etc. Patients should pay attention to their diet, adjust their mood, and follow the doctor's instructions to use drugs such as anisolamine , tramebutin to relieve muscle spasm in the intestines and relieve symptoms.
. Diabetic peripheral neuropathy: Causes Autonomous neuropathy in patients with diabetes will lead to impaired intestinal function, alternating diarrhea, constipation, and long farting. Patients can check the fasting blood sugar for . The diagnosis requires timely treatment for lowering glucose, such as metformin and pesticides, pay attention to dietary conditioning and exercise more.
. Organs become fragile: As people get older, they will age sooner or later. At the same time, various organs of the human body will gradually age. For example, the intestinal function of the elderly has decreased, poor appetite, and after food enters the intestines, their absorption and digestion ability decrease, so it causes the stool to be difficult to form, and constipation and diarrhea often occur.
The elderly should pay attention to their diet and eat less greasy, spicy and highly irritating foods. The food is mainly light, and crude fiber foods are easier to digest and will not cause gastrointestinal burden.
4
extension-What drugs can be taken to treat the stomach and intestines?
Gastric discomfort first, the specific cause should be found. If necessary, go to the hospital for gastrointestinal examination. Appropriate drugs can be selected according to the specific symptoms and causes.
. If symptoms of hiccup , premature fullness, abdominal distension, etc., it is mainly caused by indigestion. You can take promotive drugs, such as domperidone , mosapride, etc., or you can also take digestive drugs, such as compound digestive enzymes, healthy stomach and digestive tablets , etc.
. If symptoms such as heartburn, acid reflux, burning sensation in the middle and upper abdomen may be caused by gastrointestinal ulcers, drugs that inhibit gastric acid secretion can be selected, such as omeprazole , rabeprazole , etc., and gastric mucosa protective agent , such as rebapt, sulfaluminum , bismuth agent, etc.
. If you are accompanied by abdominal pain and diarrhea and the stool is not formed, it may be due to gastrointestinal dysfunction , and you can take antidiarrhea drugs, such as Enteroyanning Tablets . If you are accompanied by bacterial infection, you can also use quinolones anti-inflammatory drugs, such as levofloxacin hydrochloride capsules or norfloxacin capsules. If diarrhea causes symptoms of dehydration, seek medical attention in time to correct electrolyte imbalance.
. If symptoms appear as abdominal paroxysmal colic, loss of appetite, constipation, vomiting or anal stopping exhaust and defecation, it may be intestinal obstruction, and generally requires hospitalization, gastrointestinal decompression, enema and symptomatic support treatment, and surgical treatment if necessary.
