1. Avoid irritating foods
Some blood patients experience gastrointestinal symptoms, anemia , severe bleeding, etc., soft foods, as well as high-protein, high-calorie, high-vitamin, and low-fat foods. Such as fish, shrimp, crab, chicken, lean meat, animal offal, eggs, tofu, milk powder, etc. It is forbidden to be cold, hard, angular, fried and various irritating foods. Also, alcohol should be avoided.
2. Choose a liquid diet depending on the condition
When a blood patient has oral mucosal ulcers and gum bleeding , a semi-liquid or liquid diet should be given, and the temperature should be appropriate. Patients with abdominal pain should temporarily be banned from eating and observing. Patients with vomiting of blood and stool should fast and stop bleeding for 24 hours before they can enter liquid food .
3. Pay attention to calcium and iron balance
Some blood patients are prone to stress ulcers and osteoporosis due to long-term use of hormones. Therefore, these patients can eat milk every day to neutralize gastric acid . At the same time, you should choose foods that are high in calcium or take calcium tablets or take oral calcium tablets, and be careful to be moderately sunbathed. For patients with iron overload, iron pots should be avoided.
4. Prevent constipation, eat a reasonable diet
Blood patients with constipation should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits rich in vitamins A, C, E, as well as brown rice , beans, sweet potatoes and other foods rich in crude fiber to increase intestinal peristalsis and facilitate defecation. Eat more soy products to increase vitamin B1 intake, which is conducive to the digestion, absorption and excretion of food. Eat appropriate foods that moisten the intestines and laxative effects, such as honey, sesame , walnuts, etc. Patients are encouraged to drink more water, because water can be used as a lubricant. At the same time, food fiber can fully absorb water in the intestines to expand, soften feces, increase the volume and weight of feces, stimulate gastrointestinal motility, and thus smooth defecation. Especially drinking appropriate warm water on an empty stomach on a morning every day can stimulate the stomach-colon reflex and promote defecation.
5. Pay attention to dietary hygiene
Since most blood patients have low resistance, they should pay special attention to dietary hygiene. Overnight, expired, and unsanitary foods should be avoided. Especially for patients with oral ulcers, oral care should be done when necessary, rinse their mouths before and after meals. Each time, the food utensils should be washed and boiled or disinfected with steam. Infectious patients should prepare special food utensils. If you have been diagnosed with blood disease, don’t be afraid. Some blood diseases are discovered in a timely manner. Through standardized and effective treatment, you can even reach the level of cure. Therefore, paying attention to your physical condition is the key.
In order to allow more patients to receive timely treatment, you can leave your blood disease problems. I'll answer!
1. Platelet enlargement2. Thrombocytopenia
3. Iron deficiency anemia
4. Aplastic anemia
5. Myelodysplastic syndrome
6. Megacellular anemia
7. Acute leukemia
8. Lymphoma
9. Multiple myeloma
10. Various anemia
11. Other blood diseases
