As the saying goes: "Talents are the foundation of everything." Whether it is national development or social progress, it is inseparable from the backing of a large number of people. Take India and my country as an example, why did they rise so quickly after World War II, while those formerly strong Western countries developed relatively slowly, one of the main reasons is the problem of population base. Therefore, you will find that Eastern countries with large populations often use the situation of OEM processing to quickly accumulate capacity, while Western countries can only rely on commerce and technology to make slow progress.
So close to the point, friends who understand the world's population must know that all countries in the world are facing the same problem now or in the future, that is, the low fertility rate and the negative population growth. The long-term development is aging. society. For example, Japan has been trapped in an aging society for more than 10 years, unable to extricate itself. my country’s fertility rate in 2020 is only 1.3. It is important to know that the achievement of the standard is 2.1. Now it is not obvious due to the population base in my country. However, it is estimated that by 2050, if the fertility rate fails to rise during this period, my country's total population may fall below 1.1 billion, and there are very few young laborers among them.
Regardless of whether they are born in the 70s, 80s, or 90s, they basically follow the population distribution of our country step by step. From the unlimited births of the previous generation to the later birth control, all the way to the second and third births today The gradual liberalization of policies. It is a pity that strategy and society have kept up, but the lives of ordinary people have not kept up. Although the three-child policy is now liberalized, the fertility rate in 2020 is still very low. What is the reason? Perhaps modern young people have been crushed by the three mountains of houses, cars, and tickets, or they are worried about expensive education costs.
However, it is certain that since the country can liberalize the three-child policy, it will continue to increase the bet. In the future, more funds will inevitably be invested in this area to assist each family in giving birth. Some time ago, experts put forward a suggestion: "It is not enough to let go of three children. Appropriate supporting measures must be in place to reduce people's worries about having children." The specific opinions are: implement differentiated economic subsidy policies, tax cuts for three-children,Even pay, 0~3 year-old childcare is included in compulsory education, increase the protection of women’s employment rights, discriminate against women with three children, it is considered illegal, and the elderly participate in bringing children, subsidies, promotion of multi-school planning, and combating school districts Housing speculation.
Although everyone knows at a glance, many of these suggestions still need a long time to investigate and implement, but they are still relatively pragmatic, and the possibility of implementation is still there. In the author's view, if these suggestions can be implemented, plus more concessions and guarantees in housing, renting, etc., then the desire to have children will definitely be rekindled. In the future, there will be a wave of "three children" coming!
(Wen/Xuanzi)
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