judges whether there are armored vehicles nearby through vibration and sound. The range and effect of blockade by
are much higher than that of ordinary anti-tank mines. If you don't get rid of them, you will have to be bombed, you can only send people to search around.
Under normal circumstances, such landmines scattered by rockets or airplanes are used to slow down the advancing speed of the opponent. Like a sniper, they don’t ask for major damage but want to cause psychological pressure. They suddenly rushed over to a face-slapped person. Can stand it. . . I didn't dare to go any way before the row was clean. There are only a few microphones in
. The infrared device used for aiming is usually not turned on. The power consumption is estimated to be at the level of mobile phones in the era of black and white screens (or lower). The battery can be used for one week. After all, it either does not work. , Or frighten the opponent to make a detour, and the time value obtained by the defender far exceeds the cost of these mines. Is
anti-helicopter landmines groundbreaking or not possible for development? Just as the probability of a large-scale tank battle is very small now, the future of the tank is still bright. This is determined by the nature of the war, and its replaceability is small. The so-called landmines are more about dealing with ground targets and killing people on the battlefield. The mouse is caught by the cat, and the cat does what it is not good at. This is a problem in itself. What's more, in the current high-tech warfare, beyond visual range attacks have changed the face of warfare, and the somewhat ridiculous attack weapon of "anti-helicopter mines" is useless. The sound of the
helicopter is actually the sound of engine working and mechanical operation. If the environment is noisy and there are a lot of machinery (such as a frontline airport under construction, tanks and armored vehicles gathering positions, command generators in operation), it can be mixed into the background noise.
This is definitely a good thing in theory, but this kind of good thing should be seriously affected by material and technical limitations. For example, the detection distance, detection sensitivity, false positive rate, etc. In addition, the layout density and the judgment of the enemy's offensive route are both important.
1 Minefield, no matter how intelligent it is, the safest thing is not to step on it.
2 was unable to fully predict the direction of the opponent's attack, so landmines were used to protect the secondary direction. If you can predict the direction of the opponent's attack, it would be better to repair the fortress directly.
A mine can launch a missile, so how big is the mine? How high? In addition, is it practical? During a battle, how can the opponent's helicopter fly, and how can I know in advance? Or else I can put this kind of mine on the entire battlefield? Infantry mines are at least on the road. Helicopters don’t follow the road. They can use
RPG rockets and anti-aircraft missiles. Antiaircraft machine guns are the main weapon against helicopters. This is this kind of firepower, and it is not necessarily able to knock down the armed helicopter. It seems that no major armed forces in the world have installed such so-called "anti-helicopter mines" because they have no actual combat value.
Infantry thunder is difficult to prevent is trip thunder. This kind of thunder is buried underground, with a separate accessory that can be inserted at the opposite end, and a very thin line is drawn in the middle. This kind of infantry thunder is a nightmare for infantry in the jungle grass. When I sweep this kind of mines, I always crawl forward, which can effectively avoid death and injury. If it is to sweep anti-tank mines, then you don’t need to be so careful. Generally speaking, people's weight cannot reach and trigger anti-tank mines. After the mines are cleared, usually a small flag is inserted there first, and the removal will start when the sweeping is almost the same. Sometimes the scrap iron pieces underground will also interfere with the minesweeper. The early minesweepers were There are special kind of big earphones that require a AA battery, and the sensitivity is not satisfactory. Some landmines are very insidious. There is also a landmine under the mine. Generally, this kind of landmine is set loosely. As long as you remove the upper mine, the lower loosening device will start to explode. Of course, the discharged mines are easy to handle. As long as the fuze device is used, the mines will not explode. The original design drawing of
M18
The most effective and most common method for mine clearance during wartime is to detonate. If you encounter a large area of minefields, you will find ways to deal with this area.I don’t think shock bombs can achieve this effect by detonating landmines by blasting the area or using minesweeping vehicles. At present, broad swords (they don’t have this name in our army, it’s called directional mines) are mostly wired electric detonation. The principle is very simple. Look at the two holes on both sides of the directional mine sight, that’s where the electric detonator is plugged. , The detonator relies on the wire to connect the detonator to detonate, and the entire connection device cannot be affected by the shock bomb, or if the connection port is loosened by the vibration, the efficiency is too low. Of course, the article may say that there are infrared-like directional mines that have electronic components that are interfered by shock bombs. However, traditional electric initiation is unlikely, and the current production and inventory of such mines worldwide is estimated to be 90% The above is traditional, because the cost is relatively low, the effect is not bad, and the production line does not need to be changed.
The M57 igniter attached to the "Broad Sword"
mine field is used to hinder, not kill, sometimes bury 9 mines in a field and then set up a sign to mark the minefield. The effect is the same as burying hundreds of mines. For the enemy to see, the enemy will need to detour. The power of landmines nowadays is very small, and anti-tank mines are anti-track and ground.
people are advancing on the battlefield, and the conditions under their feet are not as single as the asphalt road. You can feel everything when you step on them. If you step on a solid step or step on a foreign body, the soldiers just walk forward indifferently. If every anomaly has to be studied and experienced, this speed may not keep up with the tank, so even if they have experience, they can feel the feedback from the mines, it is likely that they will raise their feet when the reaction is over, let alone not. Experienced in the majority.
Modern ordinary landmines (non-nuclear charges are ordinary landmines) have two categories, one is called anti-tank mine, and the other is called anti-infantry mine. Anti-tank mines generally require a pressure of more than 300 kilograms to trigger the fuze or the magnetic field changes caused by the proximity of a few tons of metal to trigger the induction coil. Soldiers stepped on anti-tank mines, unless they are overweight or the quality of the mines is not good enough, they will be fine even if they are not. If a soldier steps on an anti-infantry mine, he may not die. There are two types of infantry mines, namely, lethal and lethal. The explosive charge of infantry is the only way to kill.
This painting reflects the M18A1's kill range (right side) and the layout method
delays time, blocks the breach, and prevents the enemy from quickly passing, slowing down, bypassing, or even waiting for mine clearance. During the delay time, one side can break through. The enemy who happened to be blocked by the minefield fired, on the other hand, they bought time to mobilize the reserve team to counter assault. The
butterfly mine is mainly deployed by airdrop, increasing the amount of medicine and simplifying the insurance structure. In addition to reducing the cost, simplifying the insurance can also eliminate manual demining at the root, because there is no other way than detonating, and increasing the amount of medicine can cause damage to people. More serious injuries, and there is also a large version with napalm charge. The main features of
butterfly mines are easy to disseminate and can be distributed by airdrop. Although the fatality rate is not high, the disability rate is extremely high. It is more useful to mutilate a soldier on the battlefield than to kill it directly. Killing a soldier is only a reduction in the number of personnel in the battle. If the enemy is maimed, it will first be taken care of by the enemy, and it will increase logistical pressure. Moreover, demining is difficult and the density of minefields is high. There are two ways to detonate
. If you step too deeply, it will detonate. You don’t have to release it, and there is one more. When you step on it, the delayed detonator is activated, which does not give you a chance to react. In fact, more often, you step on the mine without exploding.
M14 landmine, it looks like a can. It is often used in Vietnam with the "broad sword". , Landmines and fuzes are separated, first bury them, and then install fuzes. If you are a sniper, I think you must choose the loose blossoms. You can lead your local comrades to the side that stepped on the thunder. In fact, the loose blossoms are not so easy to eliminate after they are stepped on, because modern fuzes are highly sensitive. , The number of pressure grams can only be changed in a very small range. It is really risky to insert a knife into the assembly number. Now many countries should not use landmines or use very few landmines. They are all local conflicts. Everyone is tired of landmines. This thing is actually a product of positional warfare. The deployment and demining have caused a great waste of resources and are not good for the post-war period. , And extremely inhumane, landmines do not kill. When I was a soldier, my basic interest was in the structure of the gun. The landmine fuze was not dismantled, so I didn’t go deep.Research, but I personally feel that landmine fuzes and deployment methods can really experience the cultural differences between the East and the West.
PMN anti-infantry pressure mine structure
Most of the mines are blown up to me, there is no need to wait until you lift your foot and blow again. That is not technically infeasible, but one more step of mechanical operation will use several more parts, which is very troublesome to manufacture; and the most important thing is to achieve the goal. Landmines are a bit like car alarms. The anti-theft effect of car alarms is only 1%, and the remaining 99% are disturbing people. The killing effect of landmines is far behind that of the people in the minefields during the truce. The cost of burying a landmine is extremely low, while the cost of finding and expelling a landmine is very high. Landmines have no expiration date, and they may explode even after ten years. It is much more dangerous than Timo’s mushrooms. Not to mention that the ambush patterns of landmines are varied, far from being comparable to mushrooms. It can only be said that this is a very wicked weapon, but it cannot be prohibited.