1962, the "Black October" of humanity.
The reason why people are so amazed is that is because humans have entered the era of " atomic bomb " - the war mode is extremely destructive, and is far from thousands of years ago.
At that time, US-Soviet competition was in full swing.
Among them, in 1959, in order to deter the Soviet Union, the United States deployed the "Thor" and "Juber" medium-range ballistic missiles in Italy and Türkiye .
This became the direct trigger for the " Cuban Missile Crisis ".
Because for the Soviet Union, this move was a fierce move for "" 's ruthless move
to what extent is it?
For example, through this move, the United States easily achieved - control of the Soviet Union's "heavy industry, military industry, and lifelines of industrial cities."
For example, the missile deployed by the United States in Italy and Turkey can directly destroy the important industrial centers in eastern Ukraine, which are now full of war, as well as the entire Crimean Peninsula , and even most parts of eastern and southern Russia.
Not to mention, like the "judge" in the underworld: he controlled the life and death of tens of millions of Soviet population in these places with half the effort.
Even the Black Sea Fleet , an important military force in the southern Soviet Union, was under its attack.
More importantly, these places have been "" since ancient times, and "Southern Department House" -- In history, Soviet opponents invaded the Soviet Union from this place.
So, by this move by the United States, completely opened the "city wall" of the Soviet Union.
The Soviet Union felt the naked threat of the US military strike.
What's more, in the US-Soviet arms race in the 1950s, the Soviet Union was already in a backward position because the Kennedy administration desperately expanded its nuclear arsenal.
So, once the Thor and Jubit missiles are ignited and launched, and then they are accompanied by the strategic bomber of the military base , and take the initiative, , the Soviet Union almost didn't even have time to react .
This feeling of " life hangs in a thread " made the Soviet Union feel deeply " fear ".
Therefore, this move caused Soviet leaders such as Khrushchev , " has been unable to sleep or eat for several years."
Subsequently, Cuba 's relationship with the United States changed drastically: Castro overthrew the pro-US government-Battista dictatorship.
As a result, Cuba and Castro became the hostile "No. 1 seed player" in the United States.
Because Cuba is only more than 100 kilometers away from the United States.
How can you allow others to snore on the side of the bed?
What's more, this is related to the majesty of and the dignity of in the United States.
So, the United States began a fierce blow to Cuba.
In this way, history gave back to the Soviet Union and Khrushchev a huge opportunity — is close to the Americas .
So, the Cuban missile crisis broke out.
1. The American intelligence is seriously "misjudged" and even "very unprofessional"
The historical truth is often shocking.
For example, the gradual decryption of the Cuban missile crisis after the collapse of of the Soviet Union in .
For example: In 1993, Clinton team Secretary of Defense Rice Asping saw the secret archive decrypted on the document, was frightened and jumped up from the boss's chair .
— This material was sent to him by Robert James Woosey, the then director of the CIA.
Then, Asping immediately dialed Wolsey's landline .
Rice.Asping
Half an hour later, Robert James Woolsey appeared in Rice.Asping's office. His first sentence was: "John Alex McCohen is too unprofessional. . In his eyes, there is nothing but money..."
John Alex McCohen was born a businessman, and was also the director of the US CIA at that time who handled the "Cuban missile crisis".
So, "too unprofessional" was the director of the US CIA in 1993. From a professional perspective, gave an "instinctive evaluation" of the performance of the US CIA in the "McCohen era" in 1962. The decrypted file of
clearly states the number of nuclear weapons that the Soviet Union had actually deployed in Cuba during the "Cuban Missile Crisis", as well as its vehicles and deployment locations...
Robert James Woolsey
And these, the "accurate intelligence" obtained by the US Central Intelligence Agency at that time can be said to be " Fengma Niu does not want to answer".
or even " misjudgment " - at the time of the US CIA, " did not obtain any accurate information about the Soviet Union's deployment of nuclear weapons in Cuba, and the extremely nuclear warhead . "
So, the real situation is in front of us. Rice Asping and Robert James Woolsey, the Secretary of Defense of Clinton's team and Director of the CIA, were "so shocked".
and they, "have always been just stuck at the level of guessing and logical inference."
In the archives of the US CIA, this is recorded:
1 can confirm that the Soviet Union did deploy medium- and long-range missile launchers in Cuba;
2. There is no definite intelligence to confirm that the Soviet Union deployed nuclear warheads in Cuba.
The theoretical basis of the US CIA is:
1. Through US military aerial reconnaissance, it was discovered that there were medium- and long-range missile launchers in Cuba;
2. Cuba does not currently have the ability to develop these launchers;
3. The US military blocked Cuba early, and there were not many "cargo shipments" entering Cuba from the Soviet Union or third parties in the early stage.
Therefore, the conclusions and reasons of the Kennedy decision-making team:
1. Assuming there is a nuclear warhead, the bluff may not be very strong;
2. There are medium and long-range ballistic missiles, otherwise they will not be deployed to the launch frame;
3. Even if there are not many nuclear warheads, because no special tools for carrying nuclear warheads were found;
4. The Soviet Union's directive procedure for launching nuclear weapons at an emergency moment is impossible.
But the decrypted Soviet archives show:
1. The Soviet Union has long deployed nuclear warheads in Cuba;
2. There are a wide variety of nuclear warheads, including strategic nuclear warheads, tactical nuclear warheads, and nuclear torpedo ;
3. The number of nuclear warheads is 148 more.
These nuclear warheads can hit Washington and New York in one breath through various missiles.
These nuclear warheads have very high equivalents, and the explosion power of each nuclear warhead is as high as 1 million tons of Timberland explosive equivalent.
's destructive effect is 71 times that of the 14,000 tons of Hiroshima atomic bomb.
can directly "nuclearly attack" dozens of cities in the United States within half an hour, and covers half an American , and can destroy dozens of cities in the United States in half an hour, destroying 92 million Americans, and even more.
has such a huge destructive power, the United States actually "played in front of a child" .
information misjudged to "understand".
and the lives of nearly 100 million Americans are based on "logical guess ".
So, then the then US Secretary of Defense Rice Asping, and CIA Director Robert James Woolsey, were so shocked.
Therefore, Robert James Woolsey was only amazed . At that time, the CIA had its intelligence collection and capture capabilities, , " is too unprofessional ".
So, how did these nuclear warheads enter Cuba? How did
deceive the United States? What is the actual deployment status of
?
2. 36: The plan is to hide the world, making the United States confused in the fog
An unavoidable question: What's wrong with the US intelligence system?
It turns out that the Soviet Union used the thirty-six strategies - to hide the truth. According to legend,
was used to lead the army to successfully cross the sea and reach the other side successfully by Xue Rengui’s .
The most direct meaning is to achieve the goal without hiding it.
However, if you analyze it carefully, this strategy also assists to escape from the shell, take advantage of the situation, take advantage of the situation, create something out of nothing, remove firewood from the bottom of the pot, replace pillars, and fake attacks on Guo.
So, the United States was completely confused.
According to decrypted archives, As early as 1959, when the United States deployed missiles in Italy and Türkiye, the Soviet Union began to brew these strategies.
Then, in June 1959, the coup of Castro in Cuba was successful.
On January 5, 1961, the United States suddenly announced the severance of diplomatic relations with Cuba.
Then, the " Bay of Pigs Incident " broke out, and the conflict between the United States and Cuba fell to its peak.
So, in 1962, the Soviet government approved Khrushchev's plan.
At that time, Khrushchev was also the chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers.
So, from July 3 to 8, 1962, Khrushchev reached a secret agreement for cooperation with Raul Castro : dispatched troops, weapons and fighter , bomber , submarine and other all aspects, and fully supported Cuba from a military and political perspective.
So, in July of that year, the Soviet Union secretly dismantled all missiles, Il-28 jet bombers, etc. and transported them to Cuba in a container.
and in the form of ", a missile, a nuclear warhead, ", "set" land was disguised by merchant ships and was secretly lurking and transported to Cuba.
even some use small civilian merchant ships, transported in "one boat, one bullet".
In this way, after the secret transportation of weapons and weapons was completed, the Soviet Union was officially released on September 2, 1962.
Subsequently, the United States blocked Cuba.
According to the decrypted archive, in this way, the Soviet Union in Cuba:
- - In terms of strategic nuclear weapons, the Soviet Union has actually deployed 3 medium-range missile regiments, equipped with 24 R-12 medium-range missile launchers with a range of 2080 kilometers, 42 missiles, and 36 nuclear warheads.
080 kilometers of range can cover dozens of cities in the United States. 36 nuclear warheads, each explosion equivalent reaches 1 million tons Title equivalent , its explosion power is 71 times the 14,000 tons of Hiroshima atomic bomb .
in tactical nuclear weapons —
1. 80 shore defense short-range cruise missiles, equipped with 80 nuclear warheads with an equivalent of 14,000 tons.
2. "Lumen" ground-to-ground short-range tactical missiles are 60, equipped with 20 nuclear warheads with an explosion equivalent of 2,000 tons;
3. There are 6 Il-28 bombers with special equipment installed, equipped with 6 "Tatiana" nuclear bombs with an explosion equivalent of 1,200 tons;
4. There are 4 conventional power attack submarines with an explosion equivalent of 4 nuclear torpedoes with an explosion equivalent of 2,000 tons.
Therefore, the total number of nuclear warheads is:
strategic level 1 million tons equivalent nuclear warheads 36 ;
shore defense 14,000 tons equivalent nuclear warheads 80 ;
htt ml10 ground-to-ground 2000 tons equivalent nuclear warheads 20 ;
1200 tons equivalent and bomb 6 ;
2000 nuclear torpedo 4 .
All kinds of nuclear warheads are: 148
Such a terrifying and complete nuclear warhead, how can US Secretary of Defense Rice Asping, 30 years later, jump up from the boss's chair?
You should know that at that time, after these nuclear warheads had been deployed on the strategic land of Cuba in actual combat, the United States was arrogantly preparing to invade Cuba by force.
Moreover, according to records, the senior U.S. military leaders at that time surprisingly unanimously believed that the Cuban army was a "mountain guerrilla" with backward equipment and weak combat effectiveness. For guerrillas like
, the United States can defeat Cuba with its head-to-head rats and kneel down and surrender with its conventional weapons alone.
Therefore, the troops gathered by the US military are not equipped with nuclear weapons.
was not prepared to prevent the Soviet army at all.
has not taken good care of and deal with so many "massive" nuclear warheads.
According to records, the US military at that time only symbolically equipped the Navy's " Enterprise" aircraft carrier with a small number of missiles capable of launching tactical nuclear weapons.
But the nuclear warhead is stored on another cruiser in the nearby waters.
So, historians believe that is "purely lucky" .
If the US military launched a military invasion against Cuba impulse that year, the consequences would be obviously unimaginable. Even history has been rewritten first.
Today's society is not " Stone Age ", it is also "before liberation".
3. Summary
So, at that time, why did the Kennedy team and the powerful US intelligence system not discover the "abnormal movements" of the Soviet Union or have already deployed nuclear forces in actual combat?
This is the core of this historical mystery.
In fact, history likes to joke with people.
According to historical records, the reason why failed to discover in the United States is that mainly has the following reasons for .
1. The US military's air reconnaissance did not discover that there were special devices in Cuba that could safely store nuclear warheads;
2. Intelligence pictures show that some missiles were even placed in the open air near the ammunition storage box (vehicle) at the medium-range ballistic missile launch site;
3. All sites are not under strict security, there is no safety protection warning network, only one soldier stands guard;
4. All missile launch sites have not built solid reinforced concrete underground bunkers;
5. All signs are very different from the nuclear missile launch sites taken by the Soviet Union.
Analyzing the above 5 points all show that these are all "confused means" of the Soviet Union.
On the other hand, it shows that the US intelligence service thoroughly operates "formatted" and "doctrinist ".
Therefore, 30 years after the incident, Robert James Woolsey, another CIA director, instinctively evaluated—— too unprofessional after learning about this decrypted file.
In the logic of the US "Information Analyst" at that time, the missile launch site in Cuba was not likely to have heavy troops to guard, layered defense, and secure nuclear warhead storage equipment. , and then there is no "nuclear warhead" .
judges this way, even if you don’t have the experience of “ Agent ”, even if you have the above elements, you cannot be sure of it—“there must be no nuclear warhead”.
Because, that is " Cold War ", it is " conflict between enemies and us" that is related to life and death.
Finally, I hope that the conflict between Russia and Ukraine will be peaceful, and the road to nuclear war between has already had its mistakes and has an answer.
(image from the Internet)
