It is now that people mention Zhu De. likes habitually respects He is the boss Zhu . Zhu De's lofty status in the minds of the Chinese people is unshakable . In our army , he is a senior general who is loved by countless soldiers. He and Chairman Mao guide our army after experiencing countless ups and downs .
In Zhu De's military career , he rarely went directly to front line troops to command and fight , so in meritorious achievements compared with General Peng, Lin Biao, Liu Bocheng and others, seems to be less dazzling and dazzling .
But when it comes to strategies and tactics, Zhu De's use of is superb. Even his old opponent Chiang Kai-shek once commented like this: If you want to say that Zhu De's biggest ability is to make others never see his ability.
So, where is Zhu De strong in ? , let’s take a look.
Zhu De's military talent is extraordinary
In the autumn of 1922, Zhu De, who was already a famous general in central Yunnan, pursued progress and explored the truth of saving the country, went to Germany to study .
During his study abroad, he met Premier Zhou and developed a strong interest in socialist theory . The following year, under the introduction of Premier Zhou , joined the party organization .
In order to cultivate him, the party organization arranged for him to go to the Soviet to receive training and learning in military .
After Zhu De returned to China in 1926, he used his prestige in Sichuan Army and Yunnan Army and began to work secretly for the party. He often discussed with Communists to plan the future path of the Chinese revolution.
Chiang Kai-shek's anti-communist face is becoming increasingly exposed. Our party has begun to speed up training its own military force . In order to directly control revolutionary armed , the Party Central Committee ordered Zhu De to use his reputation and interpersonal relationships in the old army to form a officer school in Nanchang .
After the military academy began to recruit students, some progressive young officers in the Yunnan Army and some progressive young in Jiangxi Province were mostly because of 's admiration for Zhu De, so came to apply for .
In one month, actually received more than 1,000 students from .
In order to cooperate with the party organization to better carry out revolutionary activities , Zhu De carefully arranged the students to the counties of Ganjiang river basin and Nande railway line , and went to to organize and lead the work of the trade union, farmers' association, workers' picket team and peasant self-defense army .
Among these students, Zhu De trained for the party organization and gave hundreds of party members backbone .
These people played a very important role in the later Nanchang Uprising and later Revolutionary War .
Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Jingwei successively betrayed the revolutionary , a large number of Communists and revolutionary progressive were massacred by , and Communists were forced into desperate situation , so they were ready to carry out armed resistance . Premier Zhou came to Nanchang according to the instructions of the Party Central Committee to lead the uprising.
Premier Zhou and Zhu De met in in Nanchang, and began to secretly plan the meaning of .
On the night of the uprising, Zhu De learned that someone had rebelled. The uprising operation had exposed . Zhu De quickly found He Long and told him the news. In the end, the Prime Minister made a quick decision on and raised the time of the uprising two hours before .
Finally, successfully launched the Nanchang Uprising .
Zhu De's great revolutionary achievements
After the failure of Nanchang Uprising , the remaining troops of the rebel army fell into the desperate situation . At this time, Zhu De was not discouraged by the revolutionary , nor did he sit and wait for death , but instead tried to establish an united front relationship with the Kuomintang troops , which pursued the rebel army , so that the rebel army was survived in desperate situation .
From the above, we can see that Zhu De's ability is not comparable to . If Zhu De's did not use united front as a weapon to solve the problem , it would be difficult for the remnants of to get out of the desperate situation of . Whether the revolutionary spark of can be saved , it is very difficult to say to .
In April 1928, Zhu De led the rebel army to Jinggangshan and met Chairman Mao . Soon after, he successfully established the first Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army and served as the commander of army. Since Zhu De has become the highest military commander of Red Army .
As the Red Army's continues to expand and adapt , Zhu De became the commander-in-chief of the Red Army .
On the way to the Long March , the Red Army was troubled by the wrong route of "left-leaning" . During the combat process, insisted on fighting head-on and confronting the combat method of , causing Red Army to suffer serious losses in . On several occasions, almost wiped out .
At the Zunyi meeting , Zhu De stood out without hesitation, resolutely supports Chairman Mao’s correct policy and route. Under his insistence on , he reversed the wrong route and restored the supreme command of Chairman Mao.
Later, Zhu De and Chairman Mao and other central leaders began to adjust the strategic direction of the Long March, thus saving the fate of the Party and the Red Army. successfully completed the Long March.
After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, Zhu De was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Eighth Route Army . He led his troops to North China to fight the enemy .
Zhu De was over 50 years old at that time, but he insisted on going to the front line of to command operations .
In 1938, Zhu De, who was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the East Route Army of the Second War Zone of , commanded the Eighth Route Army, part of the Shanxi New Army, and 47 divisions of the Kuomintang army, and began to fight bloody battles with the Japanese army with .
In April, the Japanese army of had 30,000 troops , and launched a fierce attack on southeastern base in nine directions, hoping to annihilate Eighth Route Army headquarters and Eastern Route Army in one go.
Zhu De flexibly used guerrilla tactics summarized by , and sent powerful to clamp down the enemy in multiple ways. He cooperated with our army's main force to press the Japanese vanguard to the preset location of the Eighth Route Army, and cut the Japanese into several sections of . Finally, wiped out about 2,000 Japanese in one fell swoop.
turns the tide
Pingxingguan Dajie , Nie Rongzhen led three thousand soldiers to establish Jinchaji base . Because Nie Rongzhen leads good , Jinchaji base development very quickly and stably.
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the number of troops in the Jin-Cha-Hebei base has reached more than 3.3 million .
The War of Resistance Against Japan ended, Nie Rongzhen carried out major disarmament in accordance with the instructions of his superiors . Jinchaji Military Region was cut from more than 300,000 to at one time. This seemed to be no problem in at that time , but did not take into account the situation at that time .
As expected, in 1946, after Chiang Kai-shek unilaterally tore up the agreement, launched a civil war in .
in Liberation War , East China Field Army , Northeast Field Army and Northwest Field Army are all play very well , and only Jinchaji Military Region 's 's 's 's 's 's 's 's 's 's 's 's 's 's 's 's 's 's 's 's Datong , Jining, Zhangjiakou 's three battles and three defeats, which made Jinchaji Military Region lose all its face .
Nie Rongzhen and He Long , who commanded these three battles, were also extremely depressed by .
The reason is that it is because Jinchaji Military Region thought that was too simple when was disarmament . Considering that is not long-term , was too fierce , many veterans with rich combat experience were streamlined at that time.
So after the war broke out again, the troops that could go to the battlefield to fight were seriously insufficient , and it was not surprising that was defeated repeatedly .
At a military meeting , Guo Tianmin, deputy commander of the Jin-Cha-Hebei Military Region, did not suppress the excitement , and sternly accused of , Jin-Cha-Hebei Military Region, Nie Rongzhen, commander of the Jin-Cha-Hebei Military Region, , , is too blind to the issue of disarmament , a large number of troops were laid off, and fights , will not send troops , will not send troops , will not be beaten and defeated, will be strange.
Nie Rongzhen was furious and in anger removed the post of Deputy Commander Guo Tianmin .
The battlefield in North China has an important impact on 's entire liberation war situation. . At this time, a considerable internal conflict between broke out in the Jin-Cha-Hebei Military Region. If it is not resolved as soon as possible, it will inevitably have a negative impact on on the entire battle situation of .
is in chaos in the face of the entire military region. At this time, Nie Rongzhen is also helpless. Party Central Committee learned of this situation is also extremely anxious , but for the time being, he didn't know who can take on this important task can successfully solve this problem.
Just when everyone was at a loss , Commander-in-Chief of the People's Liberation Army Zhu De personally took over . He came to the Jin-Cha-Hebei Military Region. After in-depth investigation, he first gave a positive to the problem pointed out by Guo Tianmin and said that Guo Tianmin's criticism of Nie Rongzhen also makes sense, but it is not advisable that as a subordinate, he should not yell at his superiors in public to , and to criticize him should also pay attention to methods and methods.
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Nie Rongzhen also sincerely accepted Mr. Zhu's criticism and deeply reflected on his mistakes .
is like this, Mr. Zhu did not take any trouble to , easily resolved this time internal contradictions .
internal conflicts were resolved, Zhu De started to rectify the army again, he sorted out the problems found during the investigation and visits, and then carried out rectification of for these problems in the army . However, he knew very well that , some problems in , and is not a problem of the army leadership, and basically all have historical reasons .
After finding the crux of , Zhu De immediately started to concentrate the superior forces of the Jin-Cha-Hebei Military Region reorganized a field army . After discussing with the Central Military Commission, he appointed Yang Dezhi as the commander of Jin-Cha-Hebei Field Army , and Luo Ruiqing and Yang Chengwu serve as political commissar and second political commissar respectively.
Then Jinchaji Military Region Logistics Department was established. Since the beginning, Jinchaji Field Army is only responsible for training and war . all other things are handed over to the Military Region Logistics Department to do.
Jinchaji Military Region After Zhu De's vigorous rectification, has become in order and has a brand new look.
Jinchaji Field Army has no burden on the rear, and has focused all energy on combat . The combat power of the Jinchaji Military Region has been significantly improved by .
In October 1947, the Jin-Cha-Hebei Field Army captured in the battle of Qingfengdian , and at the same time, killed more than 17,000 enemies.
Then, under the leadership of Yang Dezhi, the Jin-Chahar-Hebei Field Army launched a fierce attack on Shijiazhuang, and Zhu De also came to the front line of Shijiazhuang , and personally directed the battle .
November 12, the Jin-Cha-Hebei Field Army successfully conquered Shijiazhuang , and the Kuomintang’s important strategic point of in North China was removed.
Looking at the obvious changes in before and after the rectification of the Jinchaji Military Region, has to make admire Zhu De's outstanding military talent .
If it weren't for him taking timely action to rectify of the Jin-Cha-Hebei Military Region , North China Military Region would be difficult to achieve the brilliant results of on the battlefield.
From Red Army to PLA , Zhu De has always been the commander-in-chief of our army . Although he rarely goes to the front-line battlefield to directly command , he has the ability to lead the commanders of various war zones , so that they can defeat the enemy in the battle. This ability can not be the ones that ordinary people have.
Because he is planning behind the scenes of , and leads the overall , so many people don’t know much about ’s ability .
Chiang Kai-shek and our party After years of competition , he knew Zhu De very well, and he admired his talents very much. Chiang Kai-shek believed that in , his subordinates could not compare with Zhu De , so he always wanted to win over Zhu De for his own .
Chiang Kai-shek admired Zhu De for in , and once made such an evaluation: "If you want to talk about Zhu De's greatest ability, it is that people will never see what he has. "
Chiang Kai-shek's evaluation of Zhu De's is indeed very appropriate . Zhu De has always been low-key . Although he rarely commands battles at the forefront of the battlefield, his prestige has always been high in our army.
This is because when our party and army were in danger many times, as long as Zhu De came forward to , he could always turn the risk into a disaster. With Zhu De in the army in , it would make people feel extremely down-to-earth and at . This is enough to show that Zhu De's ability is indeed higher than that of ordinary people.
Conclusion:
Zhu De In order to realize his revolutionary ideals of and lofty ambitions , he gave up without hesitation and gave up . He had already owned high-ranking officials and generous salaries , and unswervingly devoted himself to to harsh revolutionary struggle .
In the revolutionary process, he used his wisdom and far-sightedness to reverse the crisis and turn danger into security.
has the ability to but can also moisten things silently , which is the real master of . Zhu De is just a person like . From the surface, you think he has no ability , but at the critical moment of , can shock everyone .
