The battles between Yujiacang and Guanqiao were the first time that the iron fist of our Eighth Division hit the head of Chen Daqing's unit of the regular army of the Kuomintang. The soldiers humorously called it "Knocking". The victory of these two battles broke the enemy's stra

2025/04/0417:07:37 military 1515
The two battles between Yujiacang and Guanqiao were the first time that my eighth division's iron fist hit the head of the Kuomintang regular army Chen Daqing unit. The soldiers humorously called it "Killing Qing (Qing)". The victory of these two battles broke the enemy's strategic plan to transport troops from Jinpu Road to advance north, and controlled the railway line from Yanzhou to Lincheng. Now there is only an isolated and powerful stronghold of the enemy in the two hundred miles of road left. Then we used a ox cart to pull the newly seized two mountain cannons to attack Tengxian .

The battles between Yujiacang and Guanqiao were the first time that the iron fist of our Eighth Division hit the head of Chen Daqing's unit of the regular army of the Kuomintang. The soldiers humorously called it

This is a battle that will last for many comrades. In this battle, our troops lost one of their best soldiers!

Teng County defended the enemy was the temporary brigade and Zhao Yixuan's troops of the Second Pseudo-Guarantee Division led by Xu Liang, deputy commander of the 19th Army of the Kuomintang, with a total of more than 7,000 people. After our army captured Mengjiacang and Guanqiao, the enemy in Teng County failed to return south and could not advance north and had to defend the lonely city. Therefore, they are ready to devote all their efforts to defend Teng County. In addition to the provincial government, the biggest county towns in Shandong Province are "one Teng, two Yun and three Cao", and Teng County is the first. The original ancient city wall is high and thick. The enemy used this barrier to build a two-mile-deep high bunker outside the city wall, and many dark firepower points were hidden between the county town and the outer moat. With these solid fortifications and superior firepower, the enemy believed that our army was difficult to break, and dreamed of destroying our army in Dongguan.

On the night of December 12, when the Eighth Division entered two or three miles away from Teng County, it was discovered by the enemy's guards. "Girl", machine gun and rifle kept firing in the direction we were driving in. I walked with the team, and bullets were rushing around. With a "Oh" sound, a correspondent in front fell down and a flower hung on his legs. I rushed forward a few steps and saw a comrade who was quickly bandaging his wound, so he said, "Call the stretcher and carry him to the ambulance." Then he continued to move forward.

That night, a few hours later, the 22nd Regiment took down the East Pass, and the 24th Regiment approached the North Gate and now he was just waiting to attack the city. How to break through the city gate by

? This is a difficult problem we face. In the division command post, Commander Wang was walking and said to me: "Old He, this battle is different from the past. The enemy has built many complex fortifications with the ancient city buildings. It has never been encountered by our troops in the past. It is difficult to attack. I considered that we have two mountain cannons. This time we must play a good role. First use artillery fire to destroy its city defense fortifications, and then go up and blast." I nodded deeply in agreement and said: "Yes! Combine artillery fire with explosion. Two mountain cannons should come in handy."

Speaking of mountain cannons, I remembered another thing on the way to Teng County two days ago. At that time, Commander Wang and I were marching together. Suddenly, he heard a noise from the team ahead. He rushed forward and saw that it turned out that the ox cart was dragging the mountain cannon and sank into the river beach. We had just established a ten-day artillery company, without horses or saddles, so we borrowed four ox carts from ordinary people and dragged two precious mountain cannons and ammunition on it, but we were caught here. Seeing this, we jumped off the horse immediately. Wang Lushui looked around the cannon cart, rolled up her sleeves and said, "Let's push together!" Everyone, led by the division commander, finally pushed the cannon cart out of the river beach. This incident not only shows that Comrade Lushui is approachable, but also makes everyone realize the important position of artillery in the army.

On the afternoon of the 13th, Commander Wang Lushui asked me to strengthen contact with the Jinpu Front Command and the 22nd and 24th Regiments at the division command post. Afterwards, he hurried out of the command post and went to the main attack regiment (22nd Regiment) to learn about the combat preparations. About twenty minutes later, the phone ring suddenly rang out in a hurry, and the 22nd Regiment called to report: "Secretary Wang died." This sudden bad news made me stunned as if I had been hit by an electric shock. I think this is not true, I heard it wrongly, and Commander Wang would not sacrifice. He was talking to me here just now... However, the report of the 22nd Regiment was so real. They said that when Commander Wang was approaching the front line to observe the enemy situation, he was discovered by the enemy and was bombarded.

A shell fell beside him, he was seriously injured and died on the spot. Wang Jiwen, the leader of the 22nd Regiment next to him, was also seriously injured.My heart was tremendously shaking, but I had to use greater strength to control my feelings and ordered the acting chief of staff of Bi Qingtang of the 22nd Regiment to command the troops and immediately reported the bad news to the commander of Chen Yi and the commander of the army. From the phone, I heard the chiefs' marvel and heart-wrenching conversations. The leader instructed me to continue commanding the battle. Then I sent another call to formally appoint me as the commander of the Eighth Division.

attack mission is currently in progress, I was not ready to tell the army that the division commander had died, but the bad news spread quickly. Sorrow and anger and hatred embrace people's hearts like a knife. Whoever kills our hero's commander, we will kill whom! The commanders and soldiers wiped away their tears, shouted the slogans of "Avenge for the Commander of the King!" and "Avenge for the people!" and entered the battle.

The first battalion of the 22nd Regiment launched an attack from the east gate. The two mountain cannons and ammunition were first dragged to a position 200 meters away from the east gate. The gunners who were new to the battle did not know how to use the energy-absorbing device, so they simply aimed directly from the barrel and fired seventeen shells, hitting fifteen, all of which smashed the enemy fort on the East Gate Tower, clearing obstacles for the infantry's assault blast. Immediately afterwards, the platoon leader of the first battalion, shouted the slogan "Long March 1, Long March 2 Revenge" and rushed towards the city gate. He used three packs of explosives to blow up the barbed wire. Lu Chai and the city gate. The assault squad occupied the east gate in just five minutes. The expected victory of combining artillery and blasting proposed by the King of King Wang was successfully realized.

Assault troops quickly broke into the city with thick blasting smoke, bravely, maneuvered and flexibly interspersed and divided the enemy, shattering the resistance of the Chiang puppet army in the street fighting. After a fierce battle overnight, Zhao Yixuan, the commander of the second division of the pseudo-guarantee, was killed. The first company of the assault company only suffered more than ten casualties and captured more than 1,100 enemies. Finally, Xu Liang, deputy commander of the 199th Army, abandoned the city and fled, and Li Hua, commander of the temporary brigade of the enemy, was forced to be released from the army, and our division wiped out more than 7,600 defenders.

At the moment of victory, all the commanders and soldiers of the division miss our Commander Wang Lu Shui. With grief, I brought the division leaders to the place where Commander Wang died. The blood was still there, and Comrade Lushui's brown face, dark eyebrows and magnificent body seemed to appear before people's eyes again.

Comrade Lushui is from Pingxiang, Jiangxi Province. He is a employed person. He joined the Red Army in 1930 and joined the party in 1933. From the Jinggangshan period to the Long March, from the shore of the Yellow River to the anti-Japanese battlefield in southern Shandong, under the guidance of the Party, he fought for the people's revolution for fifteen years, and was only thirty-two years old when he died. The people will not forget him, and the military and civilians in the southern Shandong base will not forget him.

One night in early spring of 1943, Comrade Wang Lushui, following the instructions of the Party, took the Chief of Staff and several cavalry, and rode a horse from a brigade in central Shandong to cross the road blocked by the Japanese armored vehicles, and came to the political commissar and secretary of the district party committee. It was the time when the enemy and puppet were cruelly sweeping. The base was about to be eaten up, and the military district organs had retreated to Tianbao Mountain. After Wang Lushui took office, he called on everyone to see the bright prospects under difficult situations. He firmly implemented the central government's policy of "the enemy is coming, and we are advancing", organized the armed forces, went deep into the enemy-occupied areas, surrounded the strongholds, arrested spies, led the main forces to engage in ambush battles, attacked the enemy, and recaptured the base. However, soon, the 92nd Army of Chiang Kai-shek entered the south of Shandong on a large scale, burning, killing, looting and approaching the base area step by step. Wang Lushui showed outstanding military command skills. He personally led his troops to ambush on both sides of the 142nd Division of the 92nd Army. When the enemy passed, he suddenly rushed over and cut the enemy in half, and then concentrated ten companies to attack the enemy bravely. After four days and nights of bloody battles, most of the 142nd Division was wiped out, and only 800 remaining enemies crossed the Jinpu Line in panic and fled back to Fuyang. The people of southern Shandong won victory again.

Not only that, Comrade Lushui also established a fine style for the army to carry forward democratic in-depth command. He has a good relationship with soldiers, thousands of troops and the masses. Although he has a beard and looks majestic, he feels amiable and credible when he comes into contact. A reporter said that he "when he met on the first day of the first day, he was as terrifying as the summer. When he got along well, he was as warm as the winter sun!" In the minds of the officers and soldiers of the Eighth Division and the soldiers of the Southern Shandong Army, he was a hero who won every battle.Unfortunately, he sacrificed too early!

Comrade Dong Biwu heard about the bad news of Wang Lushui's death, and wrote a poem to mourn:

"I am a Pingxiang hired worker,

participated in the revolution to show heroes,

south of Shandong has opened up a new situation,

regretted the unsuccessful achievements of Tengjiao."

Commander Chen Yi also turned his pen to write a poem: "Comrade Lushui is known for his good combat, loves soldiers and people, so everyone who hears it on the day of his death will shed tears, and he is worthy of being a model party member and will last forever."

That day, when he left the place where Commander Wang died and walked into the city, everyone was silent. I remembered the situation after the previous several tough battles that Comrade Lu Shui took us to inspect and summarize the situation on the spot, and said to the cadres: "In the future, every time we fight, as long as time allows, we will summarize the battlefield according to the practices of the King of Kings during his lifetime." Everyone agreed unanimously. We immediately organized the cadres of the League camp to inspect the battlefield together, and everyone gave their opinions and pointed out the experiences and lessons learned. This kind of on-site battle summary is visible, clear and impressive. Since then, it has become a traditional practice of our Eighth Division in using war to war.

The next day, the Party and Government Work Group of the Lunan Military Region took over Teng County. Our entire division was driven to the west of Teng County, and a meeting was held under the leadership of comrades Zhang Yunyi, the leader of Shandong Field Army, and the leader of , Shandong Field Army, and the mourning and burying Commander Wang Lushui. All the commanders and soldiers of the Eighth Division swore in front of him: "Resolutely eliminate the Chiang army of the Northern Invaders and avenge the Commander of the Wang Division!"

To commemorate the martyrs forever, Shuangshan County in southern Shandong was changed to " Lushui County ". Our division's newspaper was named "Lushui Daily". A photo of Comrade Lushui during his lifetime was preserved with cherishment by me.

The complete victory of Teng County's battle directly shocked Chiang Kai-shek the base of the northward advance---- Xuzhou . Chen Daqing, commander of the 19th Army of the enemy, retreated to Xuzhou and did not dare to move troops for several months. At this point, our eastern Chinese troops wiped out more than 20,000 enemies on the Jinpu front line, breaking the conspiracy between Chiang and the enemy and the puppet, crushing the enemy's attempt to open up the Jinpu Road, and successfully creating a battlefield.

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