Recently, the World University Rankings of Times Higher Education, QS World University Rankings, and Soft Science World University Academic Rankings have announced the World University Rankings. Let Benbai take a look at the top of these lists, which universities you like are ran

Recently, the Times Higher Education World University Rankings (THE), QS World University Rankings, and the World University Academic Rankings of Soft Science World University Academic Rankings (ARWU) have announced the world university rankings. Let me take a look at the top of these lists, which universities you like!

1. Times World University Rankings

Times Higher Education (THE) officially released the 2022 World University Rankings, attracting widespread attention.

On the one hand, it is because as one of the four world university rankings, the world recognition of the Times ranking is self-evident; on the other hand, under the epidemic, more and more students are no longer limited to the United States, but are looking at the world to apply, so the reputable world university rankings are very important. This ranking is very noteworthy:

• Oxford University has ranked first for the sixth consecutive year and ranked first in the research pillar;
• As the most representative country, the United States has 183 universities on the list, of which 57 schools are in the top 200; its world-renowned Harvard University ranks first in the teaching pillar;
• Mainland China's Peking University and Tsinghua University entered the top 20 for the first time: tied for 16th; and the number of universities in mainland China has risen from 7th last year to 5th now, surpassing Canada, and being the same as Netherlands . Compared with last year,
• has also been listed on the list of six new countries, namely: Azerbaijan, Ecuador , Ethiopia , Fiji, Palestine and Tanzania .

1, ranking indicator

Performance indicator is divided into 5 aspects: teaching (learning environment); research (quantity, income and reputation); citations (research influence); international outlook (employees, students and research); industry income (knowledge transfer).

# Teaching (learning environment): 30%

• Reputation survey: 15%
• Teacher-student ratio: 4.5%
• The ratio of the number of doctoral degrees awarded to the number of bachelor's degrees awarded: 2.25%
• The ratio of the number of doctoral degrees awarded to the number of faculty members: 6%
• Total income of the university: 2.25%

# Research (size, income and reputation): 30%

# Research (size, income and reputation): 30%

# Research (size, income and reputation): 30% 0

• Reputation Survey: 15%
• Teacher-student ratio: 4.5%
• The ratio of the number of doctoral degrees awarded to the number of bachelor's degrees awarded: 2.25%
• The ratio of the number of doctoral degrees awarded to the number of faculty and staff: 6%
• Total University Revenue: 2.25%

# Citations (Research influence): 30%

0 Research influence by obtaining the average number of citations by scholars around the world to examine research influence.

# International Outlook (Staff, Student, Research): 7.5%

• International Student Proportion: 2.5%
• International Staff Proportion: 2.5%
• International Co-author: 2.5%

# Industry Revenue (Knowledge Transfer): 2.5% The ability of universities to promote industrial innovation, invention and consulting has become the core mission of contemporary global universities. Industry Income This category aims to acquire such knowledge transfer activities by studying the size of research income earned by a university from the industry (adjusted according to the calculation of the International Purchasing Power of the World Bank) and adjusting according to the number of academic staff it employed.

2, ranking

• Top 10 universities in the world, 8 American universities + 2 British universities

, Oxford University once again ranked first, which is also the sixth time that Oxford has ranked first.

and last year's top 4 Caltech hit second this year, crushing Stanford, and running alongside Harvard !

US News ranking around 20 , California Berkeley has a great influence in the world rankings, ranking 8th in the Thames rankings, crushing , Yale .Interestingly, among the top 10 universities in Times, only British and American universities

• Mainland Chinese universities performed well overall, Tsinghua University and Peking University jointly entered the top 20, tied for 16th, the highest ranking of mainland Chinese universities in history, surpassing UCLA, Cornell University and and other famous American universities.

  In addition, a total of 10 universities ranked in the top 200, setting a new historical record again, including Wuhan University (No. 157), Southern University of Science and Technology (No. 162), and Huazhong University of Science and Technology (No. 181), with a total of 9 universities rising.

  

  2. QS ranking

  

  Global higher education research institution QS (Quacquarelli Symonds) released the 2022 world university ranking . This ranking is the 18th ranking since QS released its global university rankings, including 1,300 universities from different countries and regions around the world.

  QS world university rankings can be regarded as the weather vane for studying abroad, and are currently the four most credible and representative universities in the international arena, along with " Times Higher Education World University Rankings ", "USNews World University Rankings ", "ARWU World University Academic Rankings ".

  1, ranking indicator

  This QS world university ranking adopted six indicators :

  • Academic reputation (40%)
  • Employer reputation (10%)
  • Unit teacher citations (20%)
  • Teacher-student ratio (20%)
  • International teacher ratio (5%)
  • International student ratio (5%)
  • International student ratio (5%)

  Comprehensively demonstrate the current development status of higher education institutions from three aspects: global reputation, academic output quality and influence, and internationalization.

  2, US ranking

MIT MIT continues to create history, and has been firmly in the QS comprehensive ranking overlord for 10 consecutive years, with an unrivaled position.

However, the ranking of American universities has declined significantly this year. Among the 177 American universities, 91 have dropped, with a proportion of up to 51.4%. Harvard University fell to 5th place, the lowest ranking ever;

Caltech fell to 6th place, the first time since 2015, the top five fell out of the first time since

Cornell University fell out of the top 20 for the second time since the QS ranking was announced.



3, UK ranking

, UK , the overall ranking of the top 100 universities is on the rise, with a total of 20 colleges and universities entering the top 100.

, Oxford University , ranked first, rose to second place in the world for the first time since 2006. Old rival Cambridge follows closely behind, tied for Stanford in the world.



4, China ranking

, a total of 58 universities are on the list, 7 more than last year.

Among them, 32 universities rose (55.2%), and 10 entered the top 250 in the world

Tsinghua University has been the top 1 in mainland China for three consecutive years, ranking 17 in the world; Peking University ranked 18th, both of which ranked among the top 20 in the world. This is also the latest milestone achieved by Chinese universities after ten years of continuous progress.

It is worth noting that Fudan University, which ranks 31st, has entered the top 50 in the world for the first time. Tongji University and Harbin Institute of Technology are entering the top 250 in the world for the first time.



3. Academic ranking of world universities in soft science



Shanghai Ranking’s Academic Ranking of world universities (ARWU) is the world’s first comprehensive global university ranking. was first released in 2003, and this year it is released the 19th edition.

ARWU has led the wave of international university rankings with the objective and transparency of its evaluation system. It is one of the most influential and authoritative university rankings in the world. It has been widely reported and cited widely around the world. Many governments and universities start from this ranking, analyze and compare the situations of their own countries and schools, and take various measures to enhance the international competitiveness of universities.

1. Ranking is based on

as an academic ranking. ARWU pays great attention to academic considerations, such as the number of alumni and teachers who have won the Nobel Prize and Fields Medal (30%), the number of papers published in " Nature" and "Science", the number of papers included in the Web of Science Citation Index (SCIE) and Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) (40%).



2, world ranking

In the top 1,000 global rankings, has 157 mainland Chinese universities on the list this year, an increase of 13 from last year.

Tsinghua University ranks the highest among mainland Chinese universities, ranking 28th in the world. Peking University (45th place) rose 4 places. The rankings of Zhejiang University (52nd), Shanghai Jiaotong University (59th), University of Science and Technology of China (63rd) and Fudan University (77th) continued to rise, among which Fudan University rose the most significantly, with an overall increase of 23. Sun Yat-sen University (89th) ranked among the top 100 in the world for the first time. So far, 7 mainland Chinese universities have ranked among the top 100 in the world with their "world-class" academic strength, second only to the United States and the United Kingdom, and tied for the third place in the world with Australia.