"Golden" in Golden Autumn: Original picture book of old place names in Jinshan District: Zhang Yuanyuan Picture traces to Shanghai The day before yesterday, Jinshan District is located in the southwest of Shanghai, named after the large and small Jinshan Island in Hangzhou Bay. I

Golden autumn appreciation "gold": Jinshan District Old Place Name Picture Book

Original: Zhang Yuanyuan Picture Tracing Shanghai The day before yesterday

Jinshan District is located in the southwest of Shanghai, named after the large and small Jinshan Island in Hangzhou Bay. It is one of the earliest regions in the city to become a land. As a political, economic and cultural center with a certain scope, the settlements of towns are relatively stable, and they also contain rich historical and cultural connotations. Today, "Picture Trace" carefully compiled a picture book of old place names in Jinshan District, and selected 25 market towns in Jinshan District. Golden autumn is a beautiful place to go on autumn outings, and immediately experience the charm of ancient towns together.

Jinshan District Town Distribution Map

Zhujing

2020 Zhujing Town One corner

in the north of Jinshan District, Zhujing Town People's Government Station. The site includes 16 neighborhood committees including Donglin, Xilin, Guangfu, Xinhui, Luoxing, Lindong, Linyuan, Nanxu, Beixu, Fengxiang, Zhonglou, Jinlong, Jinhui, Jinlai, Tangyuan, Hongling, etc. Zhujing is also known as Zhujing, also known as Zhuxi. Jizhen was named after the river channel Zhujing, with the surname Zhu. The "Zhujing Zhi" of Jiaqing said: According to legend, it was Zhuzheng's salary town in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The name of Zhujing was first found in one of the five miles under Xupu Township, Qianjing County, Liang and Chenjian, and was called Zhujing Li. During the Xiantong period of the Tang Dynasty, it became a market, and flourished in the Yuan and Ming dynasties. It was one of the cotton textile and handicraft centers in Songjiang Prefecture. The Ming Zhengde's "Songjiang Prefecture Chronicle" already lists Zhujing Town. In the 24th year of Qianlong (1759), the Jinshan County Office moved from Jinshanwei to Zhujing, and the business became more prosperous. In the early days of the Republic of China, there were chambers of commerce and peer guilds in the town. In the mid-1920s, there were hundreds of various businesses in the town. During the Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese invaded and the market was once in a slump. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, it became prosperous again. In 1946, there were 438 shops in the town. After 1949, there were 302 industrial and commercial households. In 1997, the county was abolished and the district was moved to Jinshanwei, and the prosperity of the shopping mall was still the best in the entire district. There is Donglin Temple in the town, which is a well-known Buddhist tourist destination and is the largest single-sized ancient building among Buddhist buildings in Shanghai.

Zhujing Donglin Temple

In the Qing Dynasty, Zhujing Ji Town belonged to Sanbao, Fengjing Township and Sibao, Xupu Township. It was called Zhujing City in 1912, and it was established as a municipal office in Xilin Temple . In 1929, the city was abolished and established as the first district office. In 1946, the district was abolished and the town was established. On May 13, 1949, it was changed to a town under Zhujing District. In May 1951, it was a county-owned town (i.e., a town established in the scope of a market town). In July 2000, the new Zhujing Town was merged to build a new Zhujing Town after the abolition of the former Zhujing Town (a town-wide town-wide town-wide town) and Zhujing Township. In 2005, Xinnong Town was incorporated, forming the scope of Zhujing Administrative Town today.

Xinong

80s Xinnong Market Town

is located in the north of the district and east of Zhujing Town. The former headquarters of Xinnong Town People's Government. It is 4 kilometers west of Zhujing Town. The Puyin Neighborhood Committee is established in the territory. Originally named Sanzhao Site, it is said that the local hermit surname Chen was unwilling to be an official, so the emperor issued three imperial edicts to summon him, so he got his name. In the autumn of 1971, the township was moved here by Guo Jiadou, the Peony Brigade, and was named Xinnong. There was no commercial city in the past. In 1958, the county supply and marketing cooperative was set up here and became the township seat. A number of social enterprises were built in this area and gradually flourished into towns. There are currently Nanza Department Store, Hardware and Electricity, Fresh Meat and Aquatic Products, Vegetables and Fruits, Chinese and Western medicine stores, grain and oil, and self-employed service industries. There are more than 60 stores, distributed on both sides of Tingfeng Highway; the farmers' market is in the south of the town, and the market is prosperous in the morning and evening. Zhenbei is a cultural district, with junior middle schools, central primary schools, amateur cultural schools, cultural stations, central kindergartens, hospitals, banks, post offices, water plants, etc. The west of the town is a residential area with 15 public buildings. Xinwenhejing South Gate is located in the east of the town. Since 1988, the construction of the town has developed south of the Chijing River.

Puyin Road, Xinnongji Town,

There are existing main roads in towns such as Puyin Road, Mudan Road, Xinzhou Road, and Trading Road, as well as major residential areas such as Puyin Village 1 to Wucun and Xinzhou New Village. There are public service facilities such as kindergartens, primary schools, community health service centers, police stations, etc. in Zhenbei.

Songyin

80s Songyinji Town

is located in the north of the district and the west of Tinglin Town. The former headquarters of the People's Government of Songyin Town. It is 7 kilometers west of Zhujing Town. The Songyin Residence Committee was established in the land. Originally named Guohui, also known as Chisongxi. According to legend, Zhang Liang once traveled here from Chi Songzi in the early Han Dynasty.In the late Yuan Dynasty, after the eminent monk Deran built Songyin Temple in the north of Zhen, the town was named Songyin after the temple. In 1384, after the completion of the Huayan Tower, the city was prosperous. After the Republic of China, it has always been the location of townships, districts and towns, and the streets are relatively neat. There are no less than 150 handicrafts in front and back shops such as rice shops, soufangs, Nanza, meat shops, teahouses, hotels, iron, wood, and bamboo utensils. In 1937, the Japanese army invaded, burned, killed, and plundered. The century-old ancient town was destroyed, and the city scenery was depressed since then. After 1949, the Songyin (district) office was established here, and since then, it has been the political, economic and cultural center of townships (commune) and towns. In the 1980s, there were two county-run factories in the town and seven townships, including textile and hydraulic pump branches. Most of the cotton yarn, grey cloth, clothing, handicrafts, etc. produced are sold to some countries and regions in Southeast Asia and Western Europe. Commerce is concentrated in the middle section of Songxi Street, and there are nearly 100 state-owned, supply and marketing cooperatives, collective commercial branches, township offices and individual stores in the town. There is a farmers' market on the central road. There are one middle school and one primary school, as well as a kindergarten, a theater, a health center, etc. After the 1980s, roads and new residents' new villages were built one after another.

There are existing main roads in towns such as Songyin Street, Songxi Road, Songyin Central Road, and major residential areas such as Central New Village and Songjin New Garden. There are also public service facilities such as primary schools, middle schools, police stations, and community health service centers. There is a Huayan Pagoda in Songyin Zen Temple, Zhenbei.

Songyinji Town Huayan Tower

Tinglin

80s Tinglinji Town

is in the northeast of the district, and the Tinglin Town People's Government is located. The land area is composed of four neighborhood committees: Fuxing, Zhongshan, Xinjian and Siping. Tinglin was called "Twelve Homes" in ancient times and was a rural fish and rice market. During the Liang Dynasty, the famous geographer and exegeist of the Southern Dynasty, Gu Ye and Wang Yin studied "Yu Dizhi" in this regard. There is a forest next to the house, which is called "Gutinglin House". The name of the pavilion is from here. A market town was formed after the Tang Dynasty. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was known as the three major commercial towns in Punan, along with the Nanqiao of Fengxian and the Zhangyan of Jinshan . In 1949, there were 242 stores in the town, including Wanshunchang Sauce Garden and Zhang Yisheng, and Maochangtai North and South Grocery Number was a century-old store. After 1949, Tinglin Supply and Marketing Cooperative Commercial Station and Commercial Branch were successively established. Since 1978, five new villages of residents, including Da Temple, Xinjian, Station, and Hepinghe Teachers and Workers, have been built. In 1989, there were 116 commercial stores in the town, with Zhongshan Street as the main street, with prosperous businesses and new buildings. There are commercial outlets such as food, fruits, food, non-staple food, clothing, shoes and hats, department stores, medicine, cultural supplies, hardware and electricity. In recent years, a large residential area of ​​Tinglin Huacheng has been built north of the market town.

Tinglinji Town is a simple and charming ancient site called "Eight Scenerys of Tinglin", and now it has ancient pines, picking pine gardens, and reading piles. The pine is planted by Yang Weizhen, a writer of the Yuan Dynasty, and is known as the "No. pineapple in Jiangnan". "Du Shu Dui" is located in the south of Zhen, and the Southern Dynasty, Gu Yewang compiled the "Yu Dizhi" here, and the ancient monuments still exist today. The "Guanye Cake" produced by the Sanhede Tea Restaurant opened during the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty is a famous product in Tinglin. It is known for its thin, crispy and sweetness, but it has been discontinued.

Tinglin "The First Pine in the South of the Yangtze River" Zhaobi and Guye Wang Dushudui Site

Ji Town was part of Yunjian Township, Huating County in the Qing Dynasty. It was Tinglin City, Huating County in 1912, and in 1929 it was Songjiang County Twelve (Tinglin) District, Tinglin is divided into two towns: Tingnan and Tingbei. In 1946, Tingnan and Tingbei were merged into Tinglin Town. Tinglin District was established in October 1949, and Tinglin is a district-level town. In 1957, the district was abolished and the township was promoted to a county-owned town. In 1966, it was transferred from Songjiang County to Jinshan County. In 1993, Tinglin Town and Tingxin Township merged into the new Tinglin Town. In 2005, Songyin Town and Zhuxing Town were merged, forming the scope of today's Tinglin Administrative Town.

Shengzimiao

is located in the northeast corner of the district, in Longquan Village, Tinglin Town. It is located at the junction of Song, Jin and Feng districts, at the exit of Yungang Port, and enters Yexitang in the east and Huangpu River in the north, about 2.5 kilometers away from Tinglinji Town. It covers an area of ​​0.15 square kilometers. It was originally named Chengzi Temple, and it was named after the place where there was once Chengzi Temple. In the old days, Shengzi Temple (Chengzi Temple) was quite incense. There was a temple fair on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month (Zhongyuan Festival), which gradually became a market. In the 1920s, the market flourished, and shops gathered to form a crossroad, including cotton cloth, department stores, meat shops, tofu shops, oil mills, rice mills, taverns, and restaurants.Tinglin Police Station once set up a branch office here. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, it was set on fire by the Japanese invaders three times and was looted by bandits seven times. During the Japanese and puppet "clearing the countryside", a "prosecutor's office" was set up. After 1949, the market gradually recovered. In 1958, commercial outlets were reorganized and only one general store was established. In the 1980s, there were 4 stores and village-run hardware and clothing factories. It is now a rural settlement.

Yantuntou

80s Yanduntouji Town

is located in the northeast of the district, in Longquan Village, Tinglin Town. It is adjacent to Longquan Port in the east and on the east side of Jinshan Railway. He was once the resident of Longquan Village Committee. It is said that during the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty, the Qing army killed the Taiping Army here, with wolf smoke rising and piles of people, hence the name. During the Republic of China, the market was relatively prosperous, including Nanza, hairdressing, teahouses, coffin shops, rice shops, rice mills, etc., with a total of 12 stores. After 1949, most businessmen abandoned business and farming, and the market declined. In the 1980s, there were one Nanza, tofu, and teahouses, one primary school, one environmental protection and stone rolling factory, and 8 production houses, 1114 square meters. There are 46 houses, 6321 square meters, of which 41 are two or three-story buildings, scattered. The current land is a yard. There is Yandun Bridge across Longquan Port, and it is adjacent to Dating Highway in the north and close to Tinglin Station of Jinshan Railway.

Jinshan Railway Tinglin Station

Zhuxing

80s Zhuxingji Town

is located in the middle of the district , the former headquarters of Zhuxing Town People's Government. It is 20 kilometers northwest from Zhujingji Town. The land now has 6 neighborhood committees including Zhuxing, Hongye, Qiaowan, Hengxin, Hengshun, and Hengkang. Originally named Zhu Jiaxing, the surname Zhu opened here in the first year of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty (1875). It was known as Zhu Jiaxing, and it became the name of the town. It was renamed Zhuxing after 1949. In the early days of the Republic of China, there were more than 20 rice mills, cotton shops, Nanfu shops, teahouses, meat shops, pawn shops, and lime shops in the town. In 1926, a local rich family named Chen first advocated the construction of a temple. They chose the 15th day of the eighth lunar month as the temple fair. They invited a troupe to perform on stage for three days. Vendors from all over the country gathered in the town, and villagers from all over the world came to burn incense and worship Buddha, which was very lively. This custom continued until 1949. Later, there were 54 additional bamboo tools, iron thieves, copper smiths, umbrella making, catering industries, as well as wineries and bran shops. By 1987, there were 25 state-owned stores in the town, 24 collective stores and 62 individual stores. After several renovations and expansion, the streets extended from 180 meters to 500 meters in length, and the streets widened to 12 meters. In the 1970s, all the streets were rebuilt into concrete pavement. Almost all the bungalows and dilapidated buildings were renovated, with shops on the ground floor and residential dormitories on the upper floor. Zhuxing Street is the commercial center of the whole town, with shops on both sides and trees. In 1986, it was awarded the title of the Municipal Civilized Commercial Street and the Municipal Patriotic Health Campaign Committee Health Town. There are Zhuxing Middle School and Zhuxing Central Primary School in the north, township health centers and cultural stations in the middle, supply and marketing cooperative food factory, silk weaving factory and county micro motor factory in the south, and residential areas in the west.

Now Kaile Street, Zhuxingji Town

There are major roads in towns such as Kaile Street, Lixin Street, Hengshun Road, as well as major residential areas such as Hongye New Village, Guangyu New Village, and Hengxin Home. There are also public service facilities such as middle schools, primary schools, police stations, and community health service centers. Tingzhu Highway, Zhucao Highway and Zhulin Road meet here, Tingwei Highway crosses the east, and Jinshan Industrial Zone Avenue passes through the south of the town. Xinjingtang runs through the entire town.

Huan'an

is located in the northeast of the district, in Huanxing Village, Jinshan Industrial Zone. It is 3 kilometers southwest from Zhuxingji Town. Formed in the Ming Dynasty. It is said that the Shanxi governor Sun Yu lives here. His wife believes in Buddhism and is very happy about a local cemetery, so she is named. Located at the junction of Fengxian and Jinshan, the market in the past was active, with 30 shops and more than 30 residents. By the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, the number of shops increased again, with brick streets 100 meters long and 2 meters wide. After 1949, the People's Government of Huan'an Township, Tinglin District was established here. In the 1980s, the supply and marketing cooperative set up a Huan'an branch, including dozens of state-owned, collective and individual stores such as hardware, electrical and pesticides and fertilizers, Nanza Department Store, Chinese and Western Pharmacy Store and Hairdressing and Food Store. The original houses are 48, 4943 square meters. It is now a rural settlement. There is Huanyu Temple in the west, and there are Zhatang and Yujingtang in the east.

Caojing

80s Caojing Ji Town

was located in the southeast of the district, with the headquarters of the Caojing Town People's Government.It is 27 kilometers northwest from Zhujingji Town. It has three neighborhood committees: Garden, Jianlong and Greenland. It was named Caoxi in ancient times, and it was named Caojing because it was a waterway for transporting grain and waterway. The ground was close to the seawall, and there were already industries in minting, iron smelting and salt cooking in the Han Dynasty. After the Song Dynasty, the salt industry flourished and was the connection point between the two major salt fields Yuanpu and Pudong . Salt merchants gathered here and gradually formed a town. After Jiajing, Pudong Salt Field collapsed into the sea due to the impact of sea tides, and salt and fishing were in full swing. In the early 14th century, he was repeatedly burned and plundered by Japanese pirates, and the town was moved 100 meters west of Jianlong Bridge (current location). In the early Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, the Huating County Magistrate's Office was established here. In the 11th year of Xianfeng (1861), it was destroyed by war. In the 33rd year of Jiajing, Japanese pirates burned the town and suffered great losses, and later gradually recovered. The market is mainly salt industry, followed by fishing industry. During the Anti-Japanese War, the rice industry was quite prosperous, and there were also various shops, oil mills, iron wood and bamboo workshops, and teahouses. Every 30th day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar, it is a market, and it is now abandoned. In the 1980s, there were 0.5 kilometers long east-west main street, Central Street, Gongnong South Street, Gongnong North Street, and Xinfeng Street; there were more than 130 stores, including department stores, cotton cloth, shoes and hats, clothing, medicine, purchasing stations, grain stores, hardware and electricity, furniture, teahouses, etc., and the market trade was booming, and mechanical barrel making, shoe making, clothing, electrical distribution, and sprocket factories were distributed on the east and west sides of the town.

Jinshan District Martyrs Cemetery

There is Jinshan District Martyrs Cemetery in the south of town; there is the only remaining ancient coastal site in Shanghai, Caojing Ancient Gangshen Shagang. Zhucao and Caolang Highway pass through the west and south of Zhen respectively.

Ruanxiang

In the 1980s, Ruanxiangji Town

was located in the eastern part of the district, within the territory of Caojing Town Ruanxiang Village , and was once the resident of Ruanxiang Village Village Committee. Xishuitang passes through the town, Zhucao Highway passes through the border, and 5 kilometers southeast of Caojing Town. Covering an area of ​​0.05 square kilometers. The ancient name is Ruanxi. It became a town during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, and the city was relatively prosperous by the Qing Dynasty. Qianlong's " Fengxian County Chronicle" records: "Ruan Lane borders Huayi, with streets circling, and markets lined up. There are 200 residents, including those who are pineapple and those who are cunning, and those who are stolen. They are all walks of life and are known as the Giant Town." In 1945, the troops of the Kuomintang underground county magistrate Zhong Ling burned Ruan Lane, interrupting the ruins of the city. The market appearance gradually recovered. There is Jiulong Temple in the east of the town, and there is a temple fair on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, and now it is all abandoned. On the eve of liberation, the Zhejiang-Shanghai Detachment led by the Pudong Working Committee of the Communist Party of China had been active in this area. Xixiang, which originally belonged to Fengxian County, was transferred to Songjiang County in May 1950. In 1966, it was transferred to Jinshan County with Caojing Township. In the 1980s, there were credit branches, grain stations, cloth shops, Nanza, teahouses, etc. in the town, and the market traded well; printing and dyeing and sprocket factories were also available. In 1985, Zhucao Highway was widened and the border was transited in Ruan Lane, changing the situation of land traffic congestion.

Renovated Yijiao Ruanxiangji Town

Starting from 2016, the renovation project will be implemented for Ruanxiang old street, and protection and development will be carried out, doorheads, famous brands, and fitness points will be built, renovated and railings will be added, exterior walls will be whitened, road reconstruction and greening will be renovated, and Ruanxiang Bookstore will be renovated. While protecting the historical landscape and original ecological culture of the old street as much as possible, we will improve the living conditions of local residents, retain local residents, and retain the folk memories of the old street. The original Jinshan Railway Ruanxiang Station in the west of Zhenxi is now rebuilt into Jinshan Park Station.

Xihutang

is located in the eastern part of the district, in Hutang Village, Caojing Town. It was originally the resident of Hutang Village Committee. It is next to Donghai Port in the south, Longquan Port in the west, and Caolang Highway passes through. It is 2 kilometers east of Caojing Town. It covers an area of ​​0.06 square kilometers. It was called Fanxi in ancient times. In the late Southern Song Dynasty, Xiantang (Lihutang) was built in the area and formed a market town, which was named after this. In the 1950s, it was the headquarters of the People's Government of Caojing District and Township. In the 1980s, there were 30 houses, mainly buildings, 3,000 square meters; there were Nanza, hotels, teahouses, and grain stations; bricks and tiles were run in the town, cotton spinning, hardware, and stone rolling factories were run in the village, and primary schools were also located in Caojing No. 1 Middle School. The original Futian Temple in Zhendong was built in the Tang Dynasty and has been abolished now. It is now a rural settlement. There are companies such as building materials and electronic technology.

Shanyang

80s Shanyang Ji Town

is in the southeast of the district. Originally the headquarters of the People's Government of Shanyang Town. Longquan Port flows eastward, Hongqi Port runs across the northward, and is 25 kilometers northwest from Zhujingji Town. The local area has three new neighborhood committees. It is named because Ji Town is located on the yang of Guzhe Mountain. It became a town in the early Qing Dynasty.From the eighth year of Qianlong (1744) to the Republic of China, the town successively built Qixiu Bridge, Xiulong Bridge, Nanyang Bridge and Beiyang Bridge, making the town and streets cross. Except for the West Street, which is a stone street, the other three are brick streets. There are more than 500 houses along the street, including 107 two-story buildings. There are more than 70 stores, oil mills, rice mills and pawn shops. On November 5, 1937, the Japanese invaded and 442 houses were burned down in the town. Since then, the market has plummeted and has gradually recovered after 1949. When Longquan Port was widened in 1955, the original four bridges were demolished, and the Beiyang Bridge was later rebuilt and the Shanyang Bridge was newly built. From the late 1970s to the mid-1980s, all five streets in the town were converted into concrete streets. There are newly built two to four-story mixed structure buildings along both sides of Shanxin Road on main street. Most commercial outlets in the town are set up here. In the 1980s, there were 302 houses in the town, including 107 two-story buildings, 36 three-story buildings, and 2 four- and five-story buildings, with a construction area of ​​30,004 square meters. There are 109 other buildings, with a construction area of ​​63,093.04 square meters. There are township radio stations, cultural centers, auditoriums, middle schools, primary schools, kindergartens, health centers, banks, credit unions, postal and telecommunications stations, police stations, and tax offices. There are also 19 units including the county-owned Jinshan Drawing Machine Factory, the township-run printing machinery factory, the newly built paper cutting machinery factory, the silk craft factory, the clothing factory, the water plant, the automobile transportation team, the construction engineering company, etc., which are located in the town.

年安年安年安年安年安年安年后

1960, about 300 meters west of the town, the ancient cultural site of Nanyang Port was excavated, and the hard pottery fragments of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, rice-shaped sand rope sand rope mosquito, ceramic cauldron and flat-foot tripod from the Eastern Zhou Dynasty were obtained. It is located in the west of Jinshan Railway and Tingwei Highway. There are community cultural activity centers, health service centers, etc.

Jinshanzui

is located in the southeast of the district, the village committee of Shanyang Town Fisheries Village. It borders Hangzhou Bay in the south and is across the sea from the Big and Small Jinshan Islands and Fushan Islands. Covering an area of ​​0.07 square kilometers. The Shanghai-Hangzhou Highway transits from the south of the town and is next to Pailou Port in the west. It is 3 kilometers north of Shanyang Ji Town. Because the sea tide hits the coast, it forms a spit, so it is called Jinshanzui. Jinshanzui is a fishing port, and fishery trade has flourished in history. In the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China, there were more than 10 fishing shops alone. During the fishing flood season, fishing boats enter the port and vendors gather in various places. Before the Anti-Japanese War, there were 36 shops and workshops in the town. On November 5, 1937, it was burned and looted by the Japanese invading army, and the market declined. The ancient sites, Fenglong Temple and Tianhou Palace, were burned. However, during the Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese army blocked Wusongkou, which once became one of the material exchange channels in Shanghai and Zhejiang. There were many "travels through the pond" and prospered in an unexpected situation. After 1949, the fishery gradually flourished and reached its peak in the 1980s. Fishermen were rich and newly built buildings were lined up one after another. The town had 160 two- and three-story buildings with mixed structures, 27 bungalows, with a construction area of ​​63,426 square meters; 42 production houses, with a construction area of ​​5,509 square meters. In the 1980s, there were commercial outlets and farmers' markets such as medicine, cotton, aquatic products, food, tobacco, alcohol, candy, diet, grain and coal supply stations, as well as credit unions, postal and telecommunications offices, hydrological stations, water plants, health centers, and primary and secondary schools on both sides of the towns and streets along the north-south direction.

A corner of Jinshanzui Old Street

1996, Jinshanzui Seafood Street was listed as a Jinshan County coastal tourism development project. In 2011, Jinshanzui Old Street was renovated, and a new observation deck and a sea fishing culture exhibition hall were built, which initially formed a national AAA-level tourist attraction integrating catering, sightseeing and shopping with a sea fishing culture heritage, and a national four-star demonstration base for leisure agriculture and rural tourism. It is known as the last fishing village in Shanghai.

Ximen

80s Ximenji Town

is in the southern part of the district, Jinshanwei Town s south. He was once the headquarters of the Jinwei Township People's Government. Huanggutang and Zhangjing River converge in Ji Town, connect to Shanghai Petrochemical Plant in the east, and Laoweiqing Road runs across the town. It covers an area of ​​0.22 square kilometers. The land area belongs to Jinshan Health Neighborhood Committee and Bayi Village. It was originally outside the west gate of Jinshan Acropolis, hence the name. A market town was formed in the Qing Dynasty, on the north bank of Xinhe (Huanggutang) outside the west gate of Jinshan Acropolis. In 1949, there were 68 households and half-marriage residents, with more than 200 people. Since the 1960s, it has become the seat of Jinwei Township, and the commercial market has gradually developed. In the 1980s, the town was divided into Ximen Street and Cross Blocks, with new buildings lined up one after another. There are more than 40 state-owned and collective commercial stores, 38 individual shops, and 21 township-run enterprises, distributed on both the east and west ends of the town.The supply of hydropower in the town is from the Shanghai Petrochemical General Plant. At that time, there were 335 houses, 126,700 square meters; there were Jinwei Middle School, primary school, cultural station, health center and nursing home in the country. It is a rural settlement today.

big stone

80s Dashitou Town

is in the southern part of the district, in the rural village of Jinshanwei Town, Chashan western foothills. It is leaning against Songjin Highway in the east, spans both sides of Zhangjing River, and 3.5 kilometers south of Ximenji Town. It covers an area of ​​0.039 square kilometers. According to legend, there was a big stone rolling down from the top of Cha Mountain and it was said to be the foot of the mountain, so it was called a big stone. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, there was a post station in the area, which was called Dashi Village in the early Qing dynasty-seven map of Qibao District 1 of Xianshan Township. During the Republic of China, it was successively governed by Chashan and Dashi Township. Before the Anti-Japanese War, the market was prosperous and declined after the war. After 1949, he was the headquarters of the Dashi Township People's Government. After the economy opened up in the 1980s, the market became increasingly prosperous, with 14 state-owned and collective shops and 8 individual shops. It was a distribution center for agricultural and sideline products in the northern part of Jinwei Township. There are one primary school in Zhennan and one in primary school. In the 1980s, there were 64 houses, 11,500 square meters.

In 1972, ancient ruins were discovered at the foot of the west mountain, belonging to the late Majiabang culture. It is a rural settlement today, belonging to the first and second groups of Changchun, rural villages.

beautiful big stone

Qianxu

80s Qianxuji Town

is in the southern part of the district and northwest of Jinshanwei Town. Originally the headquarters of the People's Government of Qianxu Town. Located on both sides of Qinwan Road, Muli Port in the east, Xinzhangjing in the west, and 21 kilometers from Zhujingji Town in the northwest. There is a Qianwei Neighborhood Committee. The town is surrounded by water and has many wheat fields. The Qian family's surname is Yin and lived in wealth for generations. Because it is famous for Qianjiawei, it was later called Qianwei. It became a town in the early Qing Dynasty. Jiebujing Nanshao divides the town into two places. A brick street that faces east-west is the center of the town. The houses along the street are mostly old-fashioned bungalows with brick and wood structures, with two-story low-rise buildings. Before the Anti-Japanese War, the market was relatively popular, with more than 30 stores including cotton, department stores, Nanza, meat shops, teahouses and other stores. During the Anti-Japanese War, the market was harassed by soldiers and bandits, and the market was in a state of depression. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he recovered slightly and was still in a state of decline. In the old days, land transportation was inconvenient, and water was the main one. In the late Qing Dynasty, there was already a water transportation industry. In 1912, a wealthy family surnamed Qian in the town bought a gorgeous yacht and set up a special "Qianjia Wharf" on the Bund of Shanghai. In 1920, hungry people robbed grain in the town. Hundreds of hungry people divided the 140,000 kilograms of rice in Qian's rice shop, which was accused of several townships in the southern part of the county. In 1927, Qianxu Township Office and the Ninth Branch of Jinshan County Public Security Bureau were established in the town. From 1935 to 1945, Qianxu was called a town, and the town office was established here. After 1949, the eastern part of the town was transformed. 30 new two- to four-story buildings with mixed structures, including 20 three-story buildings. Since the 1970s, the construction of towns was accelerated, the East Street was widened, and the East Street was converted into concrete pavement; a new road with north-south concrete pavement was opened, connected to Zhanglu Highway in the north, and a bus stop was set up, forming a "bu" shape with East Street. The main commercial outlets and farmers' markets in the town are located here, and there are old-fashioned houses and sporadic shops in the west. In the 1980s, there were Jinshan Vocational School, Qianwei Middle School, Primary School, Township Health Center, Banks, Credit Unions, Post and Telecommunications Stations, Police Stations and other units in the country; there were Jinshan Hardware Hinge Factory, Township Clothing Factory, Foundry, Hydraulic Cylinder Factory, Plastic Factory, Agricultural Machinery Factory, Water Plant, Brick and Tile Factory, Construction Engineering Company, Grain and Oil Management Station, Supply and Marketing Cooperative Bamboo and Wood, Coal Supply Station and other units distributed around the town.

Qianxuji Town Qianshang Street and Gu Guanguang Tomb

There are currently major roads in towns such as Qianshang Street, Qinwan Road, Jianyuan Road, and Jianxu Road, as well as major residential areas such as Qianfu New Village and Jianyuan Jingyuan. There are also basic education facilities such as Jinshan District Mental Health Center and kindergartens, primary schools, and middle schools. There are the former residence of Gu Guangui and Gu Guangui’s tomb in the town in the late Qing Dynasty. S19 Xinwei Expressway, Caolang Highway, and Jinshi South Road pass by.

Bazi Bridge

is located in the southern part of the district, in the north of Jinshanwei Town, and the Bazi Village Committee is stationed. It is located on the northern section of Muli Port and 2.9 kilometers west of Qianxu Town. Area 0.01 square kilometers. In the old days, there was a wooden bridge at the north and south sides of the city, which was in the shape of the word "eight", and the town was named after it. The Ming and Qing Dynasties became a town. In the late Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty (1908), the Jinshan County School Encouragement Institute established the "Mulli Primary School" here. From the early 1930s to the mid-1940s, it was once the Bazi and the residence of the Luli Township Office.Due to disrepair in the south terminal, the stone bridge was rebuilt on the original site by the Gao family of Qinshan in 1936; the wooden bridge in the north terminal is now destroyed. The town is composed of brick-paved North and South Streets, Hedong Streets and Hexi Streets. The houses along the street are mostly made of brick and wood bungalows, with two-story buildings. In the early years of the Republic of China, the market was very popular, including more than 20 rice mills, dyeing workshops, pawn shops, wooden shops, Nanza, teahouses, meat shops, tofu shops, and hairdressers. Especially the Pei family pawns and wood behavior are the most prosperous, and they are known as "Pei Banzhen". In 1937, the Japanese army invaded, the town was burned and looted, and the market declined. In the 1980s, the town was the North and North Street, which was the resident of the Bazi Village Committee. There are more than 10 village cooperative medical rooms, comprehensive factories, grain processing factories, cement prefabricated products farms, distribution stores, teahouses, butchers, as well as individual food and hairdressing stores. On the west side are Bazi Primary School and Qianxu Central School-run metalworking workshop. There are 30 second- and third-story buildings with mixed structures, 5 bungalows, and 4,200 square meters. 10 production rooms, 1300 square meters. Today is the rural settlement of Group 12 of Bazi Village, where Liu Jian Road passes through the town. There are automobile parts, hardware parts and other factories.

Zhangyan

00 In the 1980s, Zhangyanji Town Zhongjie

was located in the middle of the district, Zhangyan Town People's Government was stationed. 15 kilometers away from Zhujingji Town. There are three neighborhood committees: Dongfeng, Fumin and Liberation. Zhangyan has historically been praised as "Pu Nanshou Town". In ancient times, it was called Chisongli, Zhangxi, Liuxi . According to Qianlong's "Jinshan County Chronicles", it is said that Zhang Liang, the Marquis of Liu of Han, traveled to Chisongzi and lived here, so he was named Chisongli. The Eighteen Hells of Huating were built in the Tang Dynasty, and Zhangjing Yan was set up here, which was called Zhangyan. Business was prosperous in the Ming and Qing dynasties, especially the rice industry was prosperous. "Record Zhang Yan Zhi" states: "Take a rice market and gather in the morning and evening." During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, there was a rice office in the town. In the first year of Xuantong (1909), more than 180,000 stones of rice were purchased and sold. The business network covers Songjiang, Fengxian and Pinghu adjacent to counties and cities. Before the Anti-Japanese War, there were 150 industrial and commercial households. Before 1949, there were 273 companies. There are Wenwantai Sauce Garden, which opened during the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty, Yitai Tobacco Paper Store (later known as Shimei Tobacco Sugar Food Store), Jiang Tianyou National Pharmacy (later known as Zhangyan Pharmacy) and the First Floor Teahouse during the Guangxu period. In 1989, there were 145 stores of various types and more than 60 individual businesses. Later, a new residential area was built south of the original town, forming a new town area.

Today, Zhangyanji Town Xinzhen District Bird's View

Nanshe Memorial Hall (Yao Guang's Former Residence) is located in the town. It is a national AAA-level tourist attraction and a patriotic education base in Shanghai.

Zhangyanji Town belonged to Huating County in the tenth year of Tianbao in the Tang Dynasty (751). From the end of the Tang Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty, the Ambassador of the Pudong Salt Course Department established this office. In the Ming Dynasty, the town was stationed in Jinshan Inspection Department and the Tax Bureau. In the early Qing Dynasty, it was divided into Huating and Lou County. In the fourth year of Yongzheng (1726), it was under the jurisdiction of Jinshan County and once set up the Jinshan Branch. In 1912, Zhangyan was established in the city, and the municipal office was located in Huayuanbang (now the west side of Huaxian Road), and it governed four townships: Zhangyan, Langxia, Qianxu and Ganxiang. In 1927, it was renamed Zhangyan Township and established an administrative bureau in Yuzhen. In 1929, it was under the jurisdiction of the Sixth District (Zhangyan). In 1934, it was renamed the Fourth District. Zhangyan Town is also analyzed as Liuxi and Qinming Towns. In 1946, Liuxi and Qinming towns were also called Zhangyan towns. In April 1950, the People's Government of Zhangyan Town was established and affiliated to Zhangyan District. In April 1951, it was promoted to a county-owned town. In 1958, it was under the jurisdiction of Zhangyan Commune. In 1959, the Zhangyan Commune Municipal Working Committee was established, and in October 1961, the county-owned town system was restored. In 1993, Zhangyan Town and Zhangyan Township merged to establish a new Zhangyan town.

Nanshe Memorial Hall

Langxia

80s Langxia Town

is in the southeastern part of the district, and is the People's Government of Langxia Town . It is located at the junction of Shanghai and Zhejiang, bordering Huigaojing in the west, at the intersection of three highways, Caolang, Jinlang and Langping, and 16 kilometers away from Zhujingji Town in the north. The situation is equipped with a Langxia neighborhood committee. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Yao Jingye, the Censor and Minister of Rites, lived here, and later commonly known as Yao Family Gate, abbreviated as Langate. In the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China, there were 140 shops, including sautés, rice shops, pharmacies, cloth shops, dye shops, Nanza, meat shops, restaurants, hairdressing, tea shops, iron shops, etc. The "Sanfu Shen Oil" produced in Hekang Sauce Garden was once sold in Nanyang. In 1917, Zhenxi Xinfu Rice Milling Factory opened, and the market became more prosperous. The houses along the street are two-story old-fashioned buildings with brick and wood structures, with bungalows, mostly in front and back houses.After the Japanese invasion in 1937, the town was burned four times, and the houses and business names were burned down, and the market declined. By 1949, there were only 35 stores in the town. In the 1970s, more than 10 new two- to four-story buildings with mixed structures were built, and two new residential villages were built in the southeast. In the 1980s, there were 120 residential buildings in the town, with more than two- and three-story buildings with a mixed structure, with a construction area of ​​13,702 square meters; 78 other buildings with a construction area of ​​87,458 square meters. Langxia Street was successively widened and converted into concrete pavement, and Yimin Road with north-south concrete pavement in the central part was newly opened, and Xinfeng Road with gravel pavement was built in the west. It is adjacent to the street shops, including commercial outlets such as cotton, hardware and electricity, medicine, grain and oil, tobacco and sugar, aquatic products, meat, fruit, Nanza, diet, and hairdressing. Yimin Road is a distribution center for farmers and traders; Xinfeng Road is mainly based on individual diet and clothing industries; the west and north are factory areas, including Shanghai Speed ​​Reduction Machinery Factory Kingsoft Valve Branch, Shanghai Petrochemical Corridor Lower Elastic Silk Joint Factory, Shanghai Yihua Garment Co., Ltd., oxygen production factory, water plant, machinery factory, rice mill, silk blanket factory, clothing factory and other township factories, as well as cultural stations, film theaters, ice skating rinks, middle schools, primary schools, kindergartens, health centers, banks, post offices, police stations and other units. Since the 1990s, new residential buildings have been developed on the north side of Caolang Highway, and the town has expanded to the north of Chenjiabang, with nearly 20 new five or six-story buildings built.

under the corridor, the new residential area is now the old town area to the south of Caolang Highway and the new residential area to the north. The west of Jinlang Highway is an industrial area, with garment, handicrafts, environmental protection equipment, auto repair and other companies; the west side of Langxia Country Park is the first "theme farm"-type country park in Shanghai that opens with the theme of "ecology, production, and life" and "rural, agriculture, and farmers" as the core, integrating modern agriculture, popular science education, cultural experience, tourism and leisure.

Qiuyimiao

80s Qiuyimiaojiujiujiujiujiu

is located in the southeastern part of the central part of the district, Langxia Town Zhongmin Village Village Committee stationed. It is next to Liulitang in the west, Jingqiu Highway in the north, and 5.25 kilometers away from Langxiaji Town in the southeast. Area 0.1 square kilometers. In the late Qing Dynasty, there was a temple in Liulitang west. Because the incense was declining, the head monk was surnamed Qiu. He begged for alms and raised funds and moved the temple to Hedong, and was named Qiu Yi Temple. Later, it gradually became a market town, and the town was named after the temple. In 1930, in the heyday of the development of the market town, more than 20 stores such as cocoon shops, rice mills, rice shops, pharmacies, Nanza, and teahouses were opened. There were many mulberry gardens around the town, and the silkworm industry was once prosperous. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, it changed from prosperity to decline. After 1949, Langxia Supply and Marketing Cooperative set up a branch station here, and the number of commercial outlets increased year by year. In 1980, the original brick street was rebuilt into concrete pavement. In 1981, the Qiuyi Bridge was completed and became increasingly prosperous. In the 1980s, there were commercial outlets such as department stores, hardware, means of production, food, food, yattacks, teahouses, and hairdressing. The houses along the street were mainly brick and wood structure bungalows, with 3 mixed structure buildings, 3,310 square meters, and other houses were 7,778 square meters; the third clothing factory credit union at the Langxia District was established here. It is now included in Langxia Suburb Park and is a rural settlement in Group 5 of Zhongmin Village. There is an ancient ginkgo tree in the west, which is a district-level protected ancient tree.

Luxiang

80s Luxiangji Town Old Street One Scenery

is located in the middle of the district, Luxiang Town People's Government. The land area is set up with Luxiang neighborhood committee. It was named Huangxi in ancient times. Lu Liangzuo, a famous scholar in the Yuan Dynasty, lived here and later changed his name to Luxiang. It is one of the ancient towns in the district. Ji Town is located on the main transportation road between north and south of the district. Jinzhang Highway and Tianyang Road meet at the east end of the town, and Huigaojing and Lidu Rivers (Luxiang City River) cross the town. They have always produced rice and rapeseed, and the sericulture industry is also relatively developed. The business is prosperous, and the downtown area was originally in Henan. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, Japanese pirates burned Luxiang Town and were severely damaged. The market moved to North Street. In the early days of the Republic of China, business was prosperous and the rice industry was particularly prosperous. There were more than ten rice shops in the town, including Zhengda, Gongda, Xieda, and Dayuda. In 1946, there were 47 grain and rice shops in the town, which was one of the main distribution centers for agricultural and sideline products and industrial products in the southwest of the district and the border between Shanghai and Zhejiang. In 1989, there were 70 supply and marketing businesses and 90 individual businesses in the town.

Today, Shoudai Bridge, Luxiang Town,

There are Yuxiu Bridge (Guanyin Bridge) and Shoudai Bridge (Yuiche Bridge) built in the Song Dynasty respectively in the east and west of the town, and there are ancient ginkgo trees that have been built for more than 600 years.

Luxiangji Town belonged to Huating County in the early Qing Dynasty. In the 13th year of Shunzhi (1646), it was the territory of Lou County. In the fourth year of Yongzheng (1726), it was under Jinshan County and belonged to Xupu Township's Four Guarantees and Five Guarantees. It was Luxiang Township in 1912 and changed to a district system in 1929. It was changed to a town system in 1948. After 1949, Luxiang District was built in the countryside, and the District People's Government established Luxiang Town. In 1957, the district was abolished and divided into Langxia and Luxiang townships. It was the Luxiang People's Commune in 1958. The township system was restored in 1984. In February 1986, it was changed to a town-managed village system, and the area remains unchanged. In March 2005, Ganxiang Town was incorporated, forming the current administrative town of Luxiang.

Ganxiang

80s Ganxiangji Town

is located in the middle of the district and in the middle of Luxiang Town. The former residence of Ganxiang Town People's Government. The block is distributed in east-west strips along Shenjing, 14 kilometers west of Zhujingji Town. The area is about 0.27 square kilometers. The local area is equipped with a central alley committee. According to legend, Gan Jiang once lived here in the Spring and Autumn Period, and was named Gan Jiangli. It was also said that the surname Gan in the Yuan Dynasty lived here, and was named Gan Xi, which was later called today. According to Jiaqing's "Ganxiang Chronicle", the town was originally in Xinan and later developed in Xibei. The market in the Qing Dynasty was particularly prosperous. From 1929 to 1934, it was the headquarters of the fourth district office of Jinshan County. At the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, it was burned by the Japanese army, and there were few houses and businesses left in the town. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, industry and commerce gradually recovered. By 1948, there were 26 rice factories, rice shops and 143 shops of various types. After 1949, the houses were mainly brick and wood structure bungalows. In the 1970s, some bungalows in the west were demolished and converted into two to three-story buildings with mixed structures. In the 1980s, there were 123 houses in the town with a construction area of ​​43,000 square meters; 50 other houses with a construction area of ​​18,100 square meters. At the same time, the brick street is 1,200 meters long and 2-3 meters wide and is converted into a concrete street. The western section of the street has been widened to 3-5 meters. Two new streets, north-south, are opened. At that time, there were more than 40 commercial outlets in the town, and a farmers' market was distributed at the intersection of West Street and Renmin Road in a "T" shape, and the East Street was a residential area; there were one adult secondary technical school, primary and secondary schools, and kindergartens in the country, cultural stations, theaters, health centers, banks, credit unions, tax offices, as well as automobile accessories, leather shoes, textiles, handicrafts, plastic products, tap water, grain feed processing and other factories.

A corner of Chejing Park

Historically, according to the "Jinshan County Chronicle" of Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, there were Yongshou Daoyuan, Xilai Temple, Huihai Temple, and Xiao Putuo, which were mostly destroyed during the Qing Dynasty and during the War of Resistance Against Japan. There are many centuries-old ancient trees in the market town. There are 8 ancient ginkgo trees, and 5 are still alive today. The highest tree is more than 700 years old, and it is a city-level ancient tree protected by famous trees. There are currently major roads in towns such as Lanting Street, HSBC Street, Rongchang Road, and Hongguang Road, as well as major residential areas such as Xinxi New Village, HSBC Xinyuan, Country Art Villa, and Lanbin Jiayuan. There are also public service facilities such as parks, primary schools, middle schools, police stations, and community health service centers. There are industrial zones and ecological forests in the north of the town. Local "Little White Dragon" and "White Dragon Cake" have been included in the Shanghai Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection List. Jinzhang Highway and Zhulu Highway pass through, and the S19 Xinwei Expressway passes through the west.

xingta

80s Xingtaji Town

is in the western part of the district and in the eastern part of Fengjing Town. The former headquarters of Xingta Town People's Government. Located on both sides of the Pillar Port, 9 kilometers east of Zhujingji Town. The town is rectangular in the east-west direction, about 1 kilometer long and an area of ​​0.5 square kilometers. The Xingta Neighborhood Committee is located in the territory. Xingta Zen Temple was built in the Song Dynasty, and a rural town was formed during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, and was named Xingta. The main street is located in the north of the Pingang Port, about 100 meters long and about 3 meters wide, paving the street with bricks. There are several brick and wood-structured two-story buildings and bungalows in the middle, most of which are front and back houses, including pharmacies, grocery stores, meat shops, tofu shops, taverns, teahouses, barber shops, etc. In the 16th year of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1751), in order to prevent Japanese pirates, Xingtasun was established in the north of Zhenbei. In the 34th year of the Guangxu period (1908), the Cao family founded the Mengyang Academy (the predecessor of Xingta Central Primary School). By the eve of the Anti-Japanese War, there were more than 30 shops of various types in the town. The Japanese army invaded, burned three times, and more than 50 private houses and shops were destroyed. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the market recovered slightly. In the early 1970s, the market gradually developed towards the south of the Pillar Port. From the 1960s to the mid-1980s, the old streets were rebuilt one after another, and concrete streets with a length of 480 meters and a width of 5-13 meters were built. Huangnibang Road with east-west concrete pavement in the south, Huangnibang Road with north-south concrete pavement in the central part, and Zhenbei Road with north-south concrete pavement in the central part.A new commercial housing with a mixed structure of 1, 4, 4, and 5, 2-story buildings with a mixed structure have been built in the middle. A new residential village has been built in the south. Commercial outlets are concentrated in the middle, including hardware, electricity, knitted cotton, medicine, food, diet, tobacco, alcohol, candy, etc., as well as farmers' markets. In the 1980s, there were township light industry machinery factory and grain processing factory in the east of the town, and chemical factory, Jinshan Machinery Equipment Factory, coal rolling factory, and village-run stone yard in the west. In the south, there are agricultural instruments and equipment factories, water plants, construction engineering companies, township cultural education and technology centers, film theaters, primary and secondary schools, kindergartens, health centers, nursing homes, banks, credit unions, postal and telecommunications centers, and police stations.

Xingtaji Town New Houses in the River

There are major roads in towns such as Xingfuli Road and Baixiang Road, as well as major residential areas such as Xingta Xinyuan and Rose Xingyuan. There are also public service facilities such as primary schools, middle schools, police stations, and community health service centers. There are industrial parks on the south side. National Highway 320 Tingfeng Highway and Xingxin Highway cross.

Xiafangdu

80s Xiafangduji Town

is in the western part of the district, in the southeast corner of Fengjing Town, and in Xiafang Village. Originally the resident of Xiafang Village Committee. The market town is located on the north and south sides of Damangtang, and is 4 kilometers northwest from Xingta Market Town. Area 0.15 square kilometers. Legend has it that Xia Yu controlled the flood and set up a ferry here, which was named Xia Fangdu, which was later called Xia Fangdu, which was commonly known as Xia Fangdu in his homophonic form. There was a ferry in the late Qing Dynasty. In 1929, a wooden bridge was built to evacuate and was rebuilt into a concrete bridge in 1968. It became a town in the Qing Dynasty. The street is narrow and long, with a blue brick street. Before 1949, there were cloth shops, grocery stores, taverns, teahouses, barber shops, etc. In 1983, South Street was converted into a concrete street, with a length of 150 meters from east to west and 4 meters wide. In 1984, a north-south gravel road was paved, with a length of 60 meters and a width of 4 meters. At that time, there were 8 individual stores, including Mianbai, pharmacies, grocery stores, butchers, and 11 individual stores, most of which were concentrated in South Street; there were 22 houses, including 11 buildings with a two-story mixed structure, 2314 square meters; there were Xiafang Village Hardware Factory, Water Pump Factory, as well as primary schools, kindergartens, etc. in the west. It is now a rural settlement in Group 3 of Xiafang Village. There is a machinery factory on the north bank of Damangtang.

Fengjing

80s Fengjingji Town Nanzha

is located in the western part of the district, and the Fengjing Town People's Government is located. The land has five neighborhood committees: Peace, Xinfeng, Friendship, Fengyang and Bainiu. The ancient name is Bainiu Village. The Qing Dynasty "Fengjing Xiaozhi" records: Chen Shunyu, a Jinshi of the Song Dynasty, once lived in seclusion here. People admired his bright breeze and were renamed Qingfengjing, also known as Fengjing. It is also known as Furong Town because of its many lotus ponds. Song Jiaxi's "Huating Learning Field Stele" was first called Fengjing.

Fengjing Ji Town, Yijiao

Fengjing is an ancient town in Punan. In the first year of Tianjian in Liang Dynasty (502), Nanzha Jianrenji Daoyuan. During the Taihe period of the Tang Dynasty, Miaochang Temple was built in Xi'anchang, and settlements formed nearby and markets gradually formed. Fengjing is a commercial center at the junction of Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Historically, it has been the five counties of Jinshan, Jiashan, Pinghu, Songjiang, and Qingpu. There are more than 200 shops in the Yuan Dynasty. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, it was changed to a tax bureau, with merchants gathering and a prosperous market. It was a prosperous place in the western part of Huating County and the eastern part of Jiashan County. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Songjiang Prefecture was a major base for cotton textile and handicrafts in the country, and Fengjing Town was one of the Songjiang Prefecture's cotton textile and handicrafts centers. At that time, Fengjing business was mainly concentrated in the streets about 800 meters long from Junqiao (now Jiashan County) to Jieheqiao. There were many shops and houses, and hundreds of cloth shops, dyeing shops, and kicking shops came into being. At the same time, with the cotton textile handicraft industry as the center, it has driven the prosperity of all industries. At that time, there were more than 300 north-south groceries, fruit silver houses, pawn shops, department stores, teahouses, and restaurants. Fengjing local cloth was once sold to the southeast coastal provinces and the southeastern areas, and was known as "I can't collect all the Weitang yarns and I can't sell all the Fengjing cloths." It also formed the three major local specialties of Fengjing: Ding Yixing's "Fengjing Ding Ti"; Xia Longshun's "Tianxiang Tofu Dried", and Qi Xiexing's "Zhuangyuan Cake". In the second year of Xuantong in the Qing Dynasty (1910), "Fengjing Dingti" won the silver award of the Nanyang Quaternary Association, and later won the gold award of the Panama International Expo. In the tenth year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1860), the Taiping Army and the Qing Army fought in Fengjing, and a large number of houses were burned, and the Nanzhen Commercial Market declined. In 1937, the Japanese invaders burned the town in large numbers, and more than 2,700 houses were destroyed. Nanzha Street, which is more than 500 meters long, became ruins, leaving only more than 10 buildings between the Holy Hall and Nanfeng Bridge.In the early 1940s, business recovered slightly, and the commercial center moved to Beizhen, with shops in Zhongda Street, Beizha Street (now Beida Street), and Dongxiatang (now Production Street). According to statistics in 1945, there were 329 shops of various types in the town. After 1949, Songjiang County's three major companies, grain, local products and department stores, set up branches in the town and set up bank offices. In 1989, there were 104 stores of various types, mainly state-owned and collective commerce, and many individual vendors were households. In April 2004, the Fengjing Ancient Town tourist scenic spot with the market town as the parent was opened, and is now one of the national AAAA-level scenic spots and one of the "New Eight Scenerys in Shanghai".

Fengjing East District Huozhenghui

There are more than ten well-known attractions including Jinpu House, Sanbaiyuan, Fengxi Corridor, Dingcong Comic Exhibition Hall, Cheng Shifa's ancestral residence, the former site of the People's Commune, the East District Huozhenghui, and Zhu Xuefan's former residence.

Fengjing Town was established in the 13th year of Zhiyuan (1276). It was renamed Fengjing Town in the Ming Dynasty. In the fifth year of Xuande in the Ming Dynasty (1430), the town was divided into two towns with border rivers. The south belongs to Jiashan County, Zhejiang Province, and the north belongs to Songjiang County, Jiangsu Province. During the Republic of China, in Fengjing District, Jiashan County, the town office was stationed in the Shengtang Temple in Nanzhen. Fengjing District, Songjiang County, the town office has set up on the west side of the Chenghuang Temple in Beizhen. After 1949, the Fengjing North Town People's Government was located in the south of Beizha Beisi Bridge (formerly the Chinese Herbal Medicine Purchase Station), and the Fengjing District Government was located on the west side of Dongzha Chenghuang Temple; the Fengjing South Town People's Government was located in the Ding House on the Shengtang Bridge, Nanda Street. In March 1951, the North and North Towns were merged and belonged to Songjiang County. The town people's government moved to Yao Qi's house in Jieheqiao. In 1957, the district was abolished and became a town directly under the jurisdiction of Songjiang County. In October 1966, Songjiang County was transferred to Jinshan County. In December 1993, Fengjing Town and Fengwei Township merged to establish a new Fengjing Administrative Town. In March 2005, Xingta Town was incorporated to form today's scope. In September of the same year, Fengjing Town was listed as a famous historical and cultural town in China.

Fengjingji Town Yijiao