2020 is coming. When many people born in the 1990s feel that they are still babies, a heart-wrenching news also follows: the first group of people born in the 1990s are 30 years old.
is the thirty years old of the post-90s, working, getting married, buying a house, having children... . The life problems that the post-70s and post-80s once faced also came as scheduled.
year is approaching. Facing the annual soul questions and answers of relatives and friends, what does the life of a thirty-year-old post-90s look like? Would it be better?
fewer people and have a higher level of education
In 1990, the first McDonald's restaurant in mainland China officially opened on Jiefang Road, Shenzhen; the movie "God of Gambling" has just been released, and the Fa Ge 's sentence in the movie "Laffe from 1982" is still popular. In 1990, Cui Jian's first performance of charity performance for the Asian Games kicked off at the Workers' Stadium in Beijing; in the same year, the "90 Modern Concert", known as the "First Rock Music Festival in China", was held at the Capital Stadium... .
In 1990, China also ushered in a new generation - the post-90s generation. Later, many differences among the post-90s generation began with the above things that seemed irrelevant at the time.
After the peak of fertility in the 1980s, China's population birth rate showed a significant decline in the 1990s, which means that compared with previous generations, the post-90s generations have fewer brothers and sisters and have received more "grace" from their elders. According to the census data, the population aged 0-9 in 2000 was only 159 million, which was more than 30% less than the population aged 0-9 in 1990 (-35.85%).
In contrast to the decrease in population size, the scale and degree of education of post-90s generations is much higher than that of previous generations. In the year when the first batch of post-90s were born, the national gross enrollment rate in high school was 21.9%, and the overall admission rate of the college entrance examination was 22%. When the last batch of post-90s faced the high school entrance examination and the college entrance examination, the above figures had reached 86% and 75% respectively.
Men should get married when they are old, women should get married when they are old? "We are different"
not only improves education, but also has a much higher proportion of men born in the 1990s than previous generations. The male-female ratio of previous generations has always been below 110, and when it was the turn of post-90s, the ratio suddenly rose to 117.45 (that is, 117 men are compared to 100 women). The sharp increase in gender ratio of
makes the difficulty coefficient of men born in the 1990s have been much higher than that of previous generations in terms of probability.
As the Chinese saying goes, "Men should get married when they are old, and women should get married when they are old." By 2012, the first batch of boys born in the 1990s reached the legal age for marriage, the last batch of boys born in the 1990s in 2017, and in 2020, the first batch of boys born in the 1990s entered the age of 30. However, since 2013, the marriage rate in China has continued to decline.
On the other hand, China's divorce rate is still rising. The jokes online, "In the past, people thought about practicing things when they are broken; now, people just want to change things when they are broken." This sentence still applies to the attitude of young people towards marriage today. Most people's divorce is due to emotional discord.
90s post-marriage and love are difficult? A survey conducted by a dating website on "2019-90s Singles" shows that nearly 70% of single people born in the 1990s have always been eager to fall in love, and nearly 10% of single people born in the 1990s have mothers and fetals. Another survey by China Youth Network shows that nearly 60% of the post-90s believe that marriage is the life of two like-minded people, and less than 10% of single men and women who believe that marriage should get married at the age of age and that marriage is the guarantee of love (7.97%).
desires love, and is more eager for marriages with love. In addition, it is better to have nothing than to be too bad. This is the marriage and love creed of the post-90s generation. Judging from the changes in data alone, the post-90s generations are far from the perspective of marriage and love.
Marriage requires love, and of course work requires ideal
If you encounter an inappropriate person, you will be divided. What if you encounter an inappropriate job? Of course, it will be replaced immediately.
90s have a significantly higher turnover rate than those born in the 1960s, the 1970s and 1980s.
According to the "First Job Trend Insight" report released by LinkedIn in 2018, the average working time for the first job born in the 1995 is only 7 months, and the average working time for the first job born in the 1990s is 19 months, far lower than that of the post-70s and post-80s groups.
At the same time, there are also discussions about the performance of post-90s workplace performance, such as "post-90s interns refuse to help teachers order lunch boxes", "Don't scold post-90s, they will resign immediately", etc. on the workplace performance of post-90s.They were also labeled as negative small labels such as "high expectations and low skills", "impatient", and "lack of professional spirit and determination".
In the hearts of the post-90s, how much difference is between ideals and reality? A survey shows that the actual salary of young people born in the 1990s is 5,629 yuan lower than their expected salary on average.
In fact, compared with previous generations, the post-90s who grew up in the period of rapid economic development in China, had a better living environment. After entering the workplace, they did not have too much pressure to survive. They not only solved the basic food and clothing for a salary, but they also had higher pursuits.
A recruitment platform "2018 Employment Survey Report on Fresh Graduates" shows that 41.7% of fresh graduates believe that what they value most when looking for a job is that "work is an important part of my realization of personal value", and 26.97% of fresh graduates believe that "work must be in line with my interests, and being happy is the most important thing."
is also trying to save money for the future
However, some people believe that the phenomenon of "the frequent job-hopping of post-90s" will not continue.
For the post-90s who are in their thirties, their lives have begun to bear the burden of life. Every one of them requires money for marriage, car loans, mortgages, pensions and child support. Life requires them to work hard to create more security.
Nilson Market Research Company conducted online surveys of 3,036 consumers aged 18-29 in all tier cities in China from September to October 2019. 32% of young people said they had clear deposit plans, and as their age and experience increased, the proportion of new deposits per month has also increased significantly.
When the self-media is still selling anxiety, more and more post-90s generation choose to live in the present, silently saving some money and making plans for the future. Growing up in a period of rapid development in all aspects of China, most of them lived a life of having no worries about food and clothing in the past, "independent personality", "careless", "decadence", "lively cheerful", "brave and optimistic", "having ideas", "greedy for comfort"... . The labels that praise or criticize them also make them slightly different from the previous generations.
is just in 2020, and there are more and more active or passive roles in the post-90s generation. It is no different from any generation, and at their thirties they still have to face the mess of work, life, marriage and family. This is the truth of life. I just hope that the 2020 era will be better for the post-90s generation.
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