In 1862, the Taiping Army attacked Shanghai, and the Shanghai Public Concession Engineering Department crossed the border westward to build several troop transport roads, including two that directly communicated with the concession: Xinzha Road and Jing'an Temple Road.

Xinzha Road is an east-west street in the central district of Shanghai, spanning Huangpu District and Jing'an District . Starting from Tibet Middle Road in the east and ending at Zhenning Road in the west. 4355 meters long.

1862, the Taiping Army attacked Shanghai, and the Shanghai Public Concession Bureau of the Engineering Department of the Shanghai Public Concession built several troop transport roads across the border to the west, including two directly communicating with the concession: Xinzha Road and Jing'an Temple Road (now Nanjing West Road). Xinzha Road was originally a dirt road. In 1868, after Xinzha Road was placed under the management of the Public Concession Industrial Bureau, the gravel pavement was paved from Tibet Road to Kade Road (now Shimen 2nd Road). Since then, due to the convenience of Suzhou River water transportation, dense mixed distribution areas of residential, shop and factory were gradually formed along the road. In 1899, the Shanghai Public Concession expanded significantly, and the road was also included in the boundary. In 1908, the road continued to extend westward until Jiaozhou Road , and one of the earliest tram tracks in Shanghai was paved in the section of Tibet Road to Kade Road.

No. 61, Lane 565, Xinzha Road

No. 61, Lane 565, Xinzha Road (cultural relics protection point)

Address: No. 61, Lane 565, Xinzha Road

Line number Qiude Women's Middle School and Qiude Women's Primary and Secondary School (in the red circle)

No. 61, Lane 565, Xinzha Road, once the location of the well-known private Qiude Women's Middle School (formerly known as Peide Primary School). In 1939, there were 28 classrooms in the No. 61 to No. 133, Pederidi, including middle schools, primary schools, and kindergartens, and more than 1,200 students were recruited. Currently, this is Xinzha Road Kindergarten.

Dongsiwenli

Immovable cultural relics Number: 310106945190000241Dongsiwenli Republic of China Shimen 2 Road Street

Address: No. 568, No. 620, No. 464, No. 492, No. 546

Dongsiwenli

Shimen 0Shimenli on both sides of Datong Road (now Datian Road) north of Xinzha Road, with the road as the boundary, the East and West Siwenli are divided into two sides. This is one of the largest old-style lanes in Shanghai.

Sisvenli was founded in 1914 and Eastsvenli was founded in 1918. At the end of the 20th century, the largest Shikumen community in Shanghai had begun to be demolished. Today, "Sisvenli" has been razed to the ground in 2011. "Dongsiwenli" exists alone, occupying several "territories" at No. 568 and No. 620 of Xinzha Road, No. 464, No. 492 and No. 546 of Datian Road, and No. 1463-1475 of South Suzhou Road.

Chen Duxiu

On October 16, 1932, a co-camp Liang Youguang was arrested on Swenli No. 1044. Liang Youguang, male, 33 years old, from Gui County, Guangxi Province, lives in Siwenli, Datong Road (now Datian Road) in Shanghai, and is a jewelry craftsman. According to Liang Youguang's confession, I have never joined the Communist Party and was arrested at Sun Jingkuan (Jinyin)'s house on October 16th. I live in his house because he is my brother Liang Youming’s friend. I used to do gold and silver jewelry business at home, and I arrived in Shanghai on October 1st and the Sun's house on the 14th. At 11:00 a.m. on the 16th, the arresting and knocking on the door, the whole house was unknown, and he was extremely panicked. Sun jumped out of the window. I didn't know the whole story. I thought that an accident had happened and wanted to climb to the neighboring room to hide. I fell down and did not escape. I don’t know about reactionary books. I am not the owner of the house. I cannot be responsible for the things. I just came and the landlord can also testify. It is said that I am an investigator from various provinces sent by Trosky, and there is no evidence. Except for Sun Jingkuan, I don’t know Luo Sifan or Xie Shaoshan. In the end, Liang Youguang was acquitted.

Rong Desheng

occurred on April 25, 1946. The main criminal Zhu Qian lived in No. 131, Dongsiwenli, Xinzha Road that year. Zhu Qian fled to Fuzhou after the incident and was later captured. Report from the "Shenbao" on July 25, 1946:

Zhu Qian arrived in Shanghai yesterday, and the meat tickets were divided into 5,000 US dollars. Luo Weiquan, who guards the God of Wealth, was also arrested in , Pudong . The Rong Desheng kidnapping case was wanted by various military and police agencies, and more than 20 bandit leaders and accomplices were captured. Another major criminal in this case, Zhu Qian (pseudonym Xu Menglin), fled far away from Fuzhou. After being investigated by the Municipal Police Bureau, he urgently sent a message to the Fuzhou Water Police Corps and sent police to the scene. The criminal was captured at the International Hotel, and the Municipal Police Bureau sent an operator to Yingti. He arrived in Shanghai at around 0:30 p.m. yesterday afternoon and was brought to the case.

According to the criminal's confession in the Fuzhou Water Police Team, he was 47 years old, 2 people in Wuxi, unemployed, lived in No. 131, Dongsiwenli, Xinzha Road, and was sentenced to fifteen years in prison for theft case during the 16th year of the Republic of China. In the case of the kidnapping of Rong Desheng, he served as the internal line.

Because my husband (the so-called old man) Rong Binggen, he is a relative of Rong Desheng. As early as seven years ago, there was something in Rongzhi Factory, and everything was handled by my husband. At that time, I often went with my husband, so I knew Rongdesheng very well.

As for the kidnapping, I have known Yuan Zhongzhu for many years. At the end of March, I met Yuan on the road and asked me to come to his home to chat. After arriving at his residence, he talked about the two million yuan he used to fiat currency when he was arrested last time. Now he is very tight and wants to think about Rongde, but he doesn't know him. You are very familiar with him, so please help. I asked him how to help, and he said, as long as I get to know Rong Desheng's face, I don't have to worry about anything else, let them do it.

I promised that he would meet at the Grand Sanyuan Tea Room at 8 am on the third day of April and go there. After meeting with Yuan, he went to Zhongzheng South Road and Jiangxi Road intersection. At around 10 o'clock, he saw Rong Desheng passing by in the No. 21162 black car. I then told Yuan that he was sitting on the left side of the car. Yuan looked at him and said, "I know him, so they all go home." Before leaving, Yuan asked me to meet at his house three days later.

is coming, and I went to Yuan Yu to meet him. Yuan Zhi's friend Zhang Mingyuan (really surnamed Luo and nicknamed Old Man) was also sitting there. Yuan asked me, you will take me to see Rong Desheng's face again today. I went to the intersection of Zhongzheng East Road and Jiangxi Road with Yuan at about ten o'clock. Rong Desheng's car drove by again. Yuan Zhongzhu went up and looked carefully and said that I already knew him. Now the person surnamed Zheng is also watching on Erma Road. I have seen it this time. I will notify you again in the future. After speaking, I went home.

More than twenty days later, I saw the newspaper that Rong Desheng was tied up, and then I ran into Yuan Zhongzhu in a swallow nest on Huanghe Road. He said that this matter was very difficult and there was no way to contact me, so I taught me to go to the countryside to avoid the limelight. When there was any news, I would meet in the swallow nest on Sima Road next time. I then went to Wuxi for a while.

About two weeks later, he met Yuan in the Swallow Crocodile. He said that the matter was done well and the money had been placed in Zhang Mingyuan and he would pay it back three days later. On the fourth day, I met at Xiao Mao’s mother’s house. Yuan Dang gave me US$5,000, saying that there were too many people, so you can use less. It’s time to live in Shanghai now, so it’s best to leave here. I then returned to my residence. After more than a week, I returned to the countryside of Qinglin, Changzhou, and bought about 100 kilograms of Lanzi, which cost more than one million yuan.

returned to Shanghai for about one week. While having tea at the Dadong Tea Room, his friend Meng Aer (known as Youzhang) met Shen Bomin, a comprador of Deng Kenglun. Shen talked about the cheap sugar in Fuzhou and planned to go to buy it in a joint venture. Meng, Shen and I each invested 2 million yuan, totaling 6 million yuan, and asked Shen to purchase it. I then handed over a ten-two-fold gold bar to Shen Bomin and converted two million yuan in the legal currency. Because the wind in Shanghai was too tight, I came to Fuzhou on the grounds that I bought candy and took Deng Keng's ship to Fuzhou. On June 29th, I opened Room No. 6 of the International Hotel and moved Room No. 3. By around 6 p.m. on July 6, I was arrested by the Water Police Corps while out for the cool air.

As for Shen and Meng, they knew nothing about the kidnapping of Rongde. When I arrived in Fuzhou, I only brought 95,000 yuan in fiat currency. After arriving in Fuzhou, all pocket expenses were lent to me by Shen Bomin, totaling 400,000 yuan. He was asked to deduct them within the remaining price of 2 million yuan.

According to the head of the municipal police station, the investigation of the case of Zhu Weirong was very twists and turns and coincidental. Because a police officer lived with Zhu, he caught a glimpse of Zhu De's stolen furniture and his clothes were gorgeous, which was different from the past. So it attracted attention and explored it from multiple sources.

On June 25, after the peak was reported, he led the police to search his house and found that Zhu himself had left Shanghai and learned that his wife had also returned to Lin. Therefore, I felt more suspicious, so I took a car to the Lin, captured his wife, and copied out US$3,000, each diamond ring, gold bracelet, , and took Shanghai to investigate and then revealed it.

The next morning, I received another secret report, saying that there was a tailor who accompanied Zhu Shang Deng Keng to Taiwan.At that time, the wheel had already left. The police authorities took the telegram to the Fuzhou Water Police Corps, Captain Yu, and asked for his assistance. On the other hand, when Deng Keng entered the Wusongkou, he sent police to arrest the comprador Shen Bomin, and confessed that Zhu was in Fuzhou. When the ship re-traveled from abroad, operators Zhang Faxiang, Chen Xianrong, Ren Gongqin and others were sent to take the ship. When he arrived in Fuzhou, Zhu Fengye was captured by the water police force.

[Anxun] The Rong case is enough to confirm that the main criminal Luo Weiquan (nicknamed Luo Shusheng) of the case was supervised by Director Tao of the Jiji Department of the Songhu Security Command to step up the investigation. Director Zheng of the Shanghai Xiji Office followed the instructions of the Shanghai Xiji Office and investigated it with Director Wang of the Institute for several discussions. It began on the 19th of this month that Luo learned about the Dragon King Temple in Pudong, and then transported the civil ship No. 7244 from Pudong. He had already arrived in Shanghai from Pudong, and sent Huang Xiexin, Zhou Yunjiang and others to the third terminal of Guanqiao, Nanshi, detained the boatman Pan Jinlong (accounted for not participating in the kidnapping), and then went to Pudong to capture Luo. According to the confession, Luo Wenqing, the first criminal, was ordered to read the votes in public welfare.

No. 12, Lane 613, Xinzha Road, Jinmang

Immovable cultural relics number: 310106925190000243 The former site of the revolutionary activity of Martyr Peng Pai in Shanghai, Shimen 2nd Road Street, Republic of China,

Address: No. 12, Lane 613, Xinzha Road,

Protection level: Shanghai Cultural Relics Protection Unit

Jingyuanli Lankou Old Scenery

Xinzha Road, No. 12 (formerly Jingyuanli 1015 ) is a brick and wood structure facing north and south. From 1928 to 1929, it was the location of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China. Four martyrs Yang Yin, Peng Pai, Yan Changyi and Xing Shizhen were arrested here.

According to the instructions of Comintern , in October 1925, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided that "the military movement committee must be established under the Central Committee." In the middle of the same month, the Central Military Movement Commission (Central Military Department) was established in Shanghai. This is the earliest Military Commission of our Party Central Committee.

Jingyuanli Central Military Commission former site

In February 1929, Secretary of the Central Military Commission Bai Xin , in accordance with the instructions, rented No. 1015, Xinzha Road as a tenant, as an important liaison point for the Central Military Commission and the Jiangsu Provincial Party Committee Military Commission. Bai Xin later rebeled and surrendered to the enemy. Through his relationship, he contacted Fan Zhengbo, the intelligence director of the Kuomintang Shanghai Party Department. The two conspired to destroy the Central Military Commission in one fell swoop.

1929 On the afternoon of August 24, 1929, the Central Military Commission and the Jiangsu Provincial Party Committee Military Commission held a joint meeting of at Jingyuanli 1015, Xinzha Road. The participants included Yang Yin, member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, Minister of the Central Military Department, and Director of the Central Military Commission, Peng Pai, member of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, Secretary of the Central Agricultural Commission and Secretary of the Jiangsu Provincial Party Committee Military Commission, Yan Changyi, member of the Central Military Commission, Xing Shizhen, cadre of the Military Commission of the Jiangsu Provincial Party Committee, and Zhang Jichun, deputy commander-in-chief of the Shanghai Federation of Trade Unions. At around 4 o'clock, several red-armored vehicles from the police station of the Public Concession Bureau suddenly roared, and a large number of armed police officers with guns and ammunition broke into the door and searched in a large number of people. Because the incident suddenly occurred, there were heavy troops guarding the back door and the alley intersection, so it was impossible to evacuate. Five people including Yang, Peng, Yan, Xing, Zhang were arrested on the spot.

Zhou Enlai immediately presided over an emergency meeting and studied the rescue method with Central Special Science and Technology . After receiving the information that the Kuomintang reactionary authorities would transfer Peng Pai and others to the Longhua Kuomintang Songhu Security Command on August 28, they decided to rescue them with armed forces on the way to escort. But in the end, the rescue failed due to firearm problems.

Original appearance of the old site of Xiaozhong Opera Troupe (data photo)

Immovable cultural relics number: 310106945190000242 Old site of Xiaozhong Opera Troupe, Shimen 2nd Road Street, Republic of China,

Address: No. 6, Lane 750, Xinzha Road,

Xiaozhong Opera Troupe was established in 1942. It is a professional theater troupe formed by Jiang Wenhuan contacting teachers and progressive young people from his brother schools."Xiao Bell" implies the meaning of the sound of the dawn bell, using literary performances as weapons to strike the enemy and awaken the people. The troupe is located at No. 6, Lane 750, Xinzha Road. It turned out to be a Shikumen-style residence. This was once the school building of a private Vader Primary School. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, this inconspicuous school was once a secret contact point for the underground party of the Communist Party of China.

The first play "Cross Street" performed by Xiaozhong Theater was performed at Lanxin Grand Theater, directed by Qiao Qi and Fan Zhengguo was in charge of the music. The performance was excellent and the grand occasion was unprecedented. During the isolated island period, the troupe also performed a large number of progressive repertoires, such as "Three People", "The Young Team of 909", "Teacher On Cangrou", "Under the Eaves of Shanghai", etc., which made everyone realize the corruption of reactionary rule and inspire patriotism.

After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the troupe was forced to stop its activities in 1946 due to the reactionary authorities of the Kuomintang cracking down on arresting underground members of the Communist Party of China and progressive democrats.

Zhonghua New Village (Lank 445 Taixing Road, No. 1010 Xinzha Road)

Immovable cultural relics number: 310106945190000285 Zhonghua New Village Republic of China Shimen 2nd Road Street

Address: Lane 445 Taixing Road, No. 1010 Xinzha Road

Zhonghua New Village (Lank 445 Taixing Road, No. 1010 Xinzha Road)

Xinjia Garden (now Zhonghua New Village) is located at the intersection of Xinzha Road. It used to have an entrance on Xinzha Road, with the door number being No. 1010 Xinzha Road. Now there is only the entrance and exit of Zhonghua New Village, Lane 445 Taixing Road.

1938 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue" on Xinjia Garden (Qingliang Temple) Location map

In the 1907 "Shenbao" rental advertisement, it reads: Xinjia Garden is located at No. 23 Xinzha Road, Yingjie, Shanghai, with a total of 23 acres of land and 70% of a single land outside the garden. There are more than 20 pavilions and pavilions in the garden, surrounded by walls, corridors, and pool edges, and all kinds of money and antiques are available. If you want to buy it, please visit Tongshang Bank and Xie Lunhui .

1948 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue" on Xinjia Garden (Qingliang Temple) Location map

1911, Sheng Xuanhuai purchased Xinjia Garden on Taixing Road, Xinzha Road, built Western-style buildings in the garden, and built waterside pavilions and curved corridors. In 1914, Kang Youwei lived in Shanghai, renting the southern half of the garden for a monthly rent of 120 yuan, and building buildings such as "Youcun Building", "Book Di Building", "Liantao Pavilion", and "Wen Sizhai". Some of the vacant land was converted into flower beds and fruit beds, and raising rare animals in Shanghai such as turtles and kangaroos. In 1921, Kang Youwei moved to the "Youcunlu" built by Yuyuan Road , and the real estate was still returned by Sheng's family. Soon the Sheng family built the northern part of the original Xinjia Garden into a Jia Temple. The temple was later donated to Buddhism and converted into "Qingliang Zen Temple". The south belongs to real estate developers and is built into a new Chinese village.

1936 Xi'an Incident , a prayer meeting was held in the main hall of Qingliang Zen Temple to pray for Chairman Jiang’s safe return and for world peace. Central Committee members who mourned the martyrdom of Xi'an, Shao Yuanchong, Fu Xuewen, Secretary of the Military Commission Xiao Naihua, Director of the Guards, Jiang Xiaoxian, and the martyrdom officers and soldiers. There were more than 2,000 people participating in the prayer, and the prayer conference was held for three days, day and night. Gordon Road House arresting staff were sent to maintain order. Zi Lin and other Western newspapers sent reporters to take photos.

In October 1924, Shenzhou Film Company rented the villa No. 79, Xinjia Garden, Xinzha Road as an office and used the large grassland as a photography venue.

Xinzha Road 1039Lianxing Village

Xinzha Road 1039Lianxing Village, built in 1933, an old-style residential building. The famous Shanghai Opera performing artists Yang Feifei and Zhao Chunfang used to live here.

Yang Feifei

Yang Feifei (1923-2012), a native of Cixi, Zhejiang, is a representative inheritor of the national intangible cultural heritage project "Shanghai Opera". After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he starred in "Home", "Thunderstorm" (played by Sifeng), "Mother of a Slave" (played by Chunbaoniang), "Selling Red Lingual" (played by Fan Fengying), "Tears of Prostitutes" (played by Jin Yuan), "Zhang Fengshan Selling Cloths" (played by Zhang Wife), "Liu Hulan" (played by Liu Hulan), and "Second Handshake" (played by Ding Jieqiong), and was known for performing tragedies. After the Cultural Revolution, Baoshan Shanghai Opera Troupe was rebuilt and served as the troupe leader and consultant.

Qinyuan Village, Lane 1124, Xinzha Road

Excellent historical building number: JA-J-009-IV; Immovable cultural relics number: 310106945190000284 Qinyuan Village Republic of China Shimen 2nd Road Street

Original name/formerly (formerly) user unit: Qinyuan Village; current name/current user unit: Qinyuan Village

Address: Lane 1124 Xinzha Road

Number of floors: 3 floors; Structural type: brick and wood structure; Construction date: 1932; Protection category: Class 3

Xinzha Road 1124 Qinyuan Village

According to the "Shenbao", Li Hongzhang Changsun Li Guojie lived in No. 1030, Qinyuan Estate, Xinzha Road. On February 21, 1939, Li Guojie was assassinated at the intersection of Gordon Road (now Jiangning Road).

Li Guojie

Li Guojie (1881-1939), from Hefei, Anhui Province, is the eldest grandson of Li Hongzhang and the eldest son of Li Jingshu . In 1924, Li Guojie was elected as the chairman of the board of directors of China Merchants Steamship Corporation and served as general manager in 1932. Due to heavy debt, he was sued for selling China Merchants Terminal to the US Business Company of China. On December 27, 1932, the Shanghai District Court sentenced Li Guojie to three years in prison and four years of deprivation of public power. Li Guojie was dissatisfied with the verdict and appealed to the Jiangsu High Court. On June 5, 1933, the Jiangsu High Court changed the sentence to three years in prison and five years of deprivation of public power. Li Guojie was dissatisfied with the verdict and appealed to the Nanjing Supreme Court. In June 1936, the Supreme Court sentenced him to fixed-term imprisonment in months and suspended for two years. After being released from prison, Li Guojie moved from No. 1005, , Xiafei Road, where he originally lived to Qinyuan Estate, Xinzha Road.

While serving as chairman of China Merchants Corporation, Li Guojie also bought a murderer and assassinated Zhao Tieqiao, the former general manager of China Merchants Corporation.

Ship China Merchants Group This huge enterprise left over from the late Qing Dynasty was too heavy for the Kuomintang to covet it for a long time, but it could not be publicly robbed it. So he took the banner of "rectification". After the Kuomintang arrived in Shanghai in 1927, it gradually implemented confiscation and supervision policies on the property of the old people in the late Qing Dynasty. It is in this context that Zhao Tieqiao was sent by the Nanjing government to the Investment and Merchants Bureau as the general office. After General Zhao Ren was in charge, the government was the backstage and took over the power. Li Guojie had to prevent and give in everywhere. Over time, he became resentful and continued to get friction. At the end of 1927, Li Guojie was sued for corruption. Li Guojie was annoyed and decided to take revenge and decided to get rid of Zhao Tieqiao. Li Guojie contacted the mysterious killer Wang Yaqiao and gave Wang Yaqiao 10,000 Ocean and a photo of Zhao Tieqiao. So on July 24, 1930, Zhao Tieqiao was fatally assassinated at the intersection of Fuzhou Road, Shanghai Bund.

More than one act will kill himself if he does something wrong. Li Guojie did not end up in the end. On the afternoon of February 21, 1939, while walking with his friends to the intersection of Xinzha Road Gordon Road, he was assassinated by the Military Control Commission . He was sent to the Red Cross Hospital on Haige Road, and died.

No. 9, Lane 1124, Xinzha Road,

Immovable Cultural Relics Number: 310106945190000320 Ruan Lingyu's former residence, Shimen 2nd Road Street, Republic of China,

Address: No. 9, Lane 1124, Xinzha Road,

, Ruan Lingyu's former residence, No. 9, Qinyuan Village, Lane 1124, Xinzha Road, is in the second alley on the left side of the village entrance. According to reports, the tea businessman and super fan Tang Jishan abandoned the actress Zhang Zhiyun and bought this small villa with ten gold bars to give it to Ruan Lingyu. The first floor is the living room where Ruan Lingyu received friends and guests, the second floor is her and Tang Jishan's bedroom, and the third floor is her mother and servants.

After moving in in 1933, Ruan Lingyu lived here until she committed suicide due to regret. At two o'clock in the morning on March 8, 1935, Ruan Lingyu committed suicide by taking sleeping pills in a residential house in Qinyuan Village, Xinzha Road. After her boyfriend found out, she took her to a Japanese hospital. She was rejected because there was no emergency room at night and was sent to a friend's private hospital. Wait until the morning when I was delivered to the Central and Western Sanatorium on Pushi Road (now Changle Road), I died after failed rescue efforts.

former Chinese and Western nursing home, today's appearance

0 March 10, 1935, reported on the topic of "Successful letters to blame Zhang Damin , Ruan Lingyu Hang's death", and the following is the report content.

March 10, 1935 "Shenbao"

Since the bad news of the suicide of movie star Ruan Lingyu published in newspapers, it has not only made Ruan's relatives and friends feel more sad, but even those who love Ruan's art have also sighed. I will investigate the whole story of Ruan Zhi’s suicide.

turned into a ghost

Ruan Lingyu was very enthusiastic. Since she divorced Zhang Damin and officially lived with Tang Jishan, she has not given up her old love for Zhang and still received a monthly allowance of 100 yuan, which has been a total of two years, with a total of 2,400 yuan. Recently, Zhang Shenzhi Ruan was afraid of lawsuits and his status in the film industry, so he should not mention his past matters. Because of his reputation, he threatened to sue Ruan with accusation. The intermediary went back and forth to negotiate, and Ruan had paid 4,000 yuan, but Zhang refused, which increased to 6,000 yuan, but Zhang still refused. Ruan said that Zhang was too forced to others, so he said angrily that Zhang Damin was too much. Although I did not want to confront him in this life, I would turn into a ghost to seek his life after death. But the listeners did not expect that it would be a short aspiration.

secretly took poison

At around 11:00 on the evening of the seventh, Ruan You talked with friends and had a dinner party at Lianhua Studio. At about 12:00, he returned to the bedroom on the second floor of the apartment No. 9, Qinyuan Estate, Xinzha Road. At that time, Tang Jishan was already in a dream. Ruan was not alarmed, but he had talked about lawsuits with his mother, saying that 99% of the lawsuit could be won, but he was afraid that he would go to the court to be seen by the public. He immediately entrusted that he was hungry in his belly and ordered the servant to cook a bowl of noodles to fill his belly. However, he did not know that Ruan had three bottles of Barbitono Sodium sleeping pills, and took thirty tablets in total, but he couldn't help him. After taking it, he drank tea and finished two pots.

earned pills

Ruan is weak. In the past few months, he has been divining day and night, and has devoted himself to his art. However, personal unsatisfactory things are endless and cause neurasthenia. They do not take this sleeping pill every night and cannot fall asleep. There were originally five bottles in the house, but Ruan’s mother avoided the accidents caused by the accident, so she was kept by Ruan’s mother. In the past few days, Ruan has successively created three bottles of pills stored by his mother, which is fatal. However, it can also be seen that Ruan's determination to die early is not known to others.

Finally, comforted

Ruan took the poison and wrote two suicide notes, which were consistent with Tang Jishan, and all walks of life (or one who said that one sent Zhang Damin to the Tang Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty did not publish it, and another was recorded after the record.) The book was immediately collected in the collection. Then he pushed Tang Xing to ask if he truly loves himself. Tang replied that he really loves him. Ruan said that he would like to give me some comfort (meaning that he means kissing once) because this is the last time. Seeing that his tone and expression were different, Tang quickly started to warm up. Why do you say something? How can you take poison? Ruan Zeng pretended to laugh and said he had never. Tang didn't believe it, so he called Ruan's mother who lived on the third floor to go downstairs, and Ruan entered the room, but Ruan could no longer speak. At that time, I found that there were three empty bottles of sleeping pills on the table. I knew that I had taken the poison, and it was about three o'clock in the morning before.

Resurrection

At the beginning, Ruan once took poison and was sent to Japan Fumin Hospital on the North Sichuan Road for treatment and treatment, but it was only during the day. This time, Ruan took the second dose of poisoning, and his family still did the same. It was unknown that there were no doctors left in Fumin Hospital at night and they were not without discrimination against the Chinese people. At that time, at around 4 o'clock in the morning, he wanted to find another perfect hospital in the northern district, but it was impossible to get it. Finally, he sent it to the De Medical Office of Zhou Yi, and called the two doctors of the old cattle brother Chen Daming and Chen Jiyao to go for treatment. When he arrived, Ruan was already sleeping on the bed, his makeup was still fresh, and his fingers were covered with cherry pills, and he was in pain. Chen and others immediately used the latest first aid method, injected it every fifteen minutes, and performed gastrointestinal enema surgery. Those who were fainted and resuscited several times, but still had no hope of resurrection. They sent them to the Pushi Road Central and Western Sanatorium Hospital to use the hospital ward to perform artificial respiration and oxygen delivery, and immersed Ruan's naked body in a hot tub. However, because of the delay in the rescue, the resurrection surgery was over, and they died of 6:38 pm on the 8th. According to a doctor, if Ruan was treated with surgical methods when she arrived at Fumin Hospital, she would have hope, because the toxicity was still in the stomach and intestines and did not enter the various nerves.

Court inspection

The night before, after Ruan committed suicide by killing Ruan on the Gordon Road, he reported that he ordered Deputy Inspector Hua Zhu Mengwei and others to investigate, and immediately promoted Ruan's body to the Feilun Road Immortal Office from the Wanguo Funeral Home on Jiaozhou Road. At around 10 o'clock yesterday morning, the Procuratorate of the First District Court appointed Prosecutor Song Genshan, together with Wei and Zhang forensic doctors, Wang Zuyi, and the Clerk, to verify the body.According to the first report of the Western Deputy Captain and other people's journey, and according to Tang Jishantou, he was 41 years old, from Zhongshan County, Guangdong Province, a tea merchant. The deceased was my woman. He had officially gotten married. Recently, Zhang Damin charged my husband with adultery and possession, etc., which is really unfair. He caused him to suffer from this unfair reputation and committed suicide by resentment. Yesterday morning, Yu Guijia found that he could no longer save him. According to Ruan Heshi, he was fifty years old and the deceased was my daughter. When he committed suicide, I slept upstairs. I didn't know about it before the story. He found that his body was restrained by his husband Tang Jishan and other words. When Song Jun was given a confession, he then ordered the deceased Ruan Lingyu, a female, to be killed by taking sleeping pills during her lifetime. She handed her body over to her husband Tang Jishan with a knot and returned to the coffin to bury.

Tomorrow's funeral

was about 11 o'clock, and the body was still transported back to the ,000 Funeral Home from the autopsy, that is, from the museum to the operating room upstairs, bathed, and carcass cosmetic surgery was performed. By the time of the funeral, it has been decided to be 5:00 tomorrow afternoon. A mourning notice has been issued by Tang's house, which is divided into friendships between Tang and Ruan before their lifetime. The funeral report notes said that Ms. Ruan was Mrs. Tang Jishan. In addition to briefly explaining the cause of her death, it was also said that the funeral was scheduled to be held on the 11th. When it comes to Tang Zhai's family, they all prepared the final ceremony of Ruan Zhi in the funeral home yesterday. Only Ruan Zhi's adopted daughter Xiaoyu was guarding the residence No. 9 in Qinyuan Village.

Inside the funeral home

At about 3 pm yesterday, a reporter from Central News Agency went to Wanguo Funeral Home to look at the body of Ruan. At that time, there were many vehicles in front of the door, and most young men and women were negotiating with the gatekeeper and trying to enter to see the body. There were no less than 300 people who went to see him one after another. My appearance is even more cold and beautiful than I saw before. There are dozens of flower baskets placed near the corpse, and when they are reflected, they can't help but feel like they are peach blossoms in the face of humans. Xiaoyu mourned and served her mother, but she was still young and had no idea that this adopted mother who had been supported for several years would be about to become a permanent secret. Luo Mingyou, general manager of Lianhua Company, star Lin Chuchu , Wang Renmei , Jin Yan, Xu Lai , Xu Qinfang , Liu Jiqun , Yu Guang, photographer Wang Shaofen, Wuxing Liang Saizhu, Saishan sisters, Yan Fei, etc., all appeared Qi Rong. More actresses look at each other with tears. Tang Jishan wore a black dress and looked depressed. She frequently gave flower baskets to Ruan's body pillow with relatives and friends. Ruan's mother's face was pale, as if she was crying all day long. Everyone was comforting each other. Although Ruan has been separated by heaven and man forever, there are still people who sympathize with him.

Ruan Lingyu's remains

UN Huatong Telecom

All newspapers, domestic and Nanyang theaters, and Lianhua video readers, all of you understand: Our company's actor Ms. Ruan Lingyu suddenly passed away in Shanghai on March 8th. My company's fan members unanimously mourn. Please respect the theaters when performing Ms. Ruan's works, do not use the unfortunate incidents of Ms. Ruan as advertising. As a result, the company has always been purely business and respects the purpose of commercial ethics. Our company will issue a commemorative special account of Ruan Lingyu in the next issue. If there are any gifts, please give us a gift before March 17. His last work, "National Style", was also completed the day before. The woman's loyalty in serving our company is pure and proud, and she is a good example. Lianhua Pictures Company is open.

Lianhua Cast Statue

Lianhua Company fan, in order to commemorate the lady, has decided to go to the lady for a respectful presentation on the day of the lady’s funeral and hold regular memorial services. In addition, the company decided to raise funds to cast a bronze statue of the lady for the company, which is a permanent commemoration. It was also decided that the company's fan company would not give away any meaningless wreaths, and the savings would be used to cast the statue. The company has recently starred by a lady in a country style. It has been completed and plans to re-shoot the two internal and middle acts, but it is no longer enough. When the company was preparing to take the audio film Spring arrived in the world, it was also starring a lady, and was about to start shooting, but the lady suddenly became an ancient man.

suicide notes

(1) As soon as I die now, people must think I am afraid of sin. Actually, I am afraid of what I am, because I have no place to treat Zhang Damin. Let’s not talk about anything else, I would give him 100 yuan a month when I left the cohabitation. This is not an empty talk, it has credentials and receipts and . But he repaid his kindness with grudges and repaid his kindness with grievances. The outside world was even more unclear and thought I could not bear it to him. Alas, what's the point of thinking? I think about it all the time, but I can only die.Alas, I'm not sorry for my death, but I'm still afraid that people's words can be feared and people's words can be feared. Ruan Lingyu's ultimate writing. It was midnight on the evening of March 7, 2019. (2) If I don’t die, I can’t tell my injustice. I am dead now, and I can always do what he wants. Even if you don’t kill Boren, Boren will die by you. Zhang Damin, I see how you can escape this public opinion. You can no longer frame Tang Jishan because you have killed me.

lawsuit was opened for trial

Zhang Damin charged Ruan Lingyu, Tang Jishan and others forged documents for , and occupied theft case. Although Ms. Ruan Lingyu died of taking poison, the Special Second Court held a trial at 2:00 yesterday afternoon. The reason was that more than Ruan was killed. The original lawsuit had not been withdrawn, so of course it continued. The prosecutor Zhang Damin, who learned that Ruan's death was exhausted the next night, rushed to the funeral home to pay tribute. He felt irritated and caught a severe cold, which caused him to temporarily not be able to wait for the trial. He was appointed by his lawyer. Tang Jishan and Ruan's mother, together with lawyer Jiang Yiping, the defense lawyer, arrived at the court at about 2 pm and sat quietly in the lawyer's lounge waiting for trial. Tang was over 10 years old, his face was old, he had short moustaches on his upper lip, and he was wearing a suit and ties, and his spirits were depressed, which was caused by the stimulation the next night. Ruan's mother was about fifty years old, and she cut off her hair, wearing a black cheongsam, her husband's feet, and her back-mouthed shoes. She sat aside with Tang Mo, showing off her face. However, although Ruan had committed suicide by taking medicine, the audience was still very crowded and did not lose weight, especially women. In the second court, there was no gap in the seat, and the judicial police sent several special police officers to maintain order in the court. After the bell cried three times, Zhang and the secretary were promoted to the position of the case. Ding Hushang and the lawyers in charge arrived. Tang stood in the pendant and first the lawyer represented by the private prosecutor said that the private prosecutor Zhang Damin was too irritated by the cold and could not be arrested today, so he requested a reschedule. The news is that of the Tang Dynasty Jishan, who is 41 years old, is from Zhongshan, Guangdong. Living in No. 9, Qinyuan Village, Aiwenyi Road, is a tea merchant. He has not been punished before. The official said that Ruan Lingyu had committed suicide by taking poison today. At this point, lawyer Jiang Yiping, the defense lawyer of Ruan and Tang Suyan, stood up and claimed in court that after the case occurred, Ruan Lingyu was accused of adultery in the newspaper, with a reputation, and suffered a great blow in society. She was depressed and angry and committed suicide by taking poison. In fact, it is not true about adultery. There are several types of evidence and suicide notes in this case, which can be submitted to court for reference. The private prosecutor suddenly claimed that he was not ill today and had no evidence to file it, and requested a reschedule, which was a surprise. The lawyer of the private prosecutor said that Ruan Lingyu's suicide was accused of suicide due to being accused of adultery, which was a sensation. Lawyer Jiang also said that in April of the 22nd year of the Republic of China, Ruan Lingyu and Zhang Damin appointed lawyer Wu Chengyu to establish a contract for vassal of cohabitation, which was signed by Zhang himself. After the contract was signed, Zhang paid Ruan 100 yuan a month. After the payment of this money ended, this unfortunate case suddenly occurred, and there is evidence of the divorce. Jiang Bing held this document and asked in court to ask Lawyer Wu to come to the case for inquiries. Lawyer Wu is now in Shanghai and lives on the other side of North Sichuan Road. The official said to the betrayed by the emperor, Ji Shan, that the person who prosecuted him today has not arrived and he is waiting for the regular transmission. It is also informed that the lawyer who was imprisoned could submit copies of various evidence to the case for the next trial. The lawyer acting in the private prosecutor also said that although Ruan died, he had property left and was embezzled and asked for a next disposal. The defendant Tang Jishan also left Shanghai to do business in Hong Kong, and his whereabouts were uncertain. The court believed that it was necessary to pay the insurance, so he asked to order the insurance. The court order is now useless. After the next trial and verification, Xuan Gong will leave the court.

No. 1312 Xinzha Road, Huang Baohuan's former residence

Immovable cultural relics number: 310106805192010063 Huang Baohuan's former residence Republic of China, People's Republic of China Jiangning Street

Address: No. 1312 Xinzha Road,

Huang Baohuan's former residence

Huang Baohuan (1880-1969), a native of Qingshan Village, Changle County, is a modern Chinese calligrapher and seal engraver.

When he was young, he studied at Quanmin Normal School and later entered Shanghai Law and Political School. After graduation, he was obsessed with calligraphy, inscriptions, seal carving, painting and other arts, and traveled to famous mountains and rivers. After the founding of the Republic of China, he returned to Fuzhou and served as director of Fujian Provincial Library, teacher of Fujian Type A Commercial School, and supervising.After 1920, he settled in Shanghai and served as the editor of Shanghai Commercial Press, responsible for reviewing and proofreading and publishing Song Tuochunhua Pavilion's posts and old Song people's albums. Later, he served as the director of the museum's art department for more than 20 years; and participated in the work of "Shenzhou Guoguang Society". Huang Baohua is good at appraisal, and the published calligraphy and painting art value is very valuable. He also serves as the editor-in-chief of "Wenyuan" for the supplement of "China New News", the director of the Drawing Department of Shanghai Fine Arts College, and a professor of the Drawing Department of Shanghai University. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he was hired as one of the first librarians of the Shanghai Museum of Literature and History and served as the third member of the Shanghai Federation of Literary and Art Circles.

Huang Bao's former residence is now lived by his children.

No. 1321 Xinzha Road, Primary School Jing Pavilion (Octagonal Building)

Excellent historical building number: JA-J-010-IV; Immovable cultural relics number: 310106935192010040 The former site of Primary School Jing Pavilion Republic of China, People's Republic of China, China Jiangning Street

Original name/formerly (formerly) use unit: Liu's residence, Xiaozhai Jingge (Octagonal Building); Current name/current use unit: Residential

Address: No. 1321 Xinzha Road

Protection level: District-level cultural relics protection unit

Floors: Garden residence: 4 floors; Xiaozhai Jingge: 2 floors; Structural type: brick-concrete structure; Construction age: Residential: 1920s; Xiaozhai Jingge: 1912; Protection category: Class III

In the courtyard of No. 1321 Xinzha Road, there is a Western-style steel and concrete structure residential building located in a Chinese garden. The garden is separated by a moon cave door and a flower wall into an inner and outer courtyard. There are 4 tall magnolia trees in the outer courtyard, covering half of the light and shadow in the courtyard.

Liu's residence, No. 1321 Xinzha Road,

It is said that this magnolia was transplanted from the garden of Li Hongzhang's son Li Jingfang. At that time, Li Jingfang moved to West Shanghai from Anqing Road near the North Station. He didn't want the trees and rockery in the garden, and gave it to the owner here. Decades later, the rockery was moved to Jing'an Park for landscape, and the remaining 4 magnolias are still upright. From this we can see that the owner of this garden is a wealthy family with close relationships with Li Hongzhang's family.

Liu's residence, No. 1321 Xinzha Road,

, passes through the outer courtyard and goes west. You can see a flower wall inlaid with leaking windows. In the middle of the flower wall, there is a small moon cave door, and there is another garden inside the door. There are two buildings with completely different styles in the garden. The square building on the north side of

is a giant four-layer steel concrete. The main entrance facing south has columns and carvings, and the one on the south side is an octagonal building with standard Chinese style. Now, although the small animals and glazed tiles on the eight-horned roof no longer exist, the fences and stone levels surrounding the building are still vaguely distinguishable. Although it is now squeezed by the surrounding high-rise buildings, it is already filled with 72 tenants, but this is the only modern private library in Shanghai that still exists.

年36

年合小子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子子�

oracle bone tortoise slices collected by Liu Huizhi

It turns out that the owner of this garden was Liu Huizhi (1879-1962, named Taizhi, and named Shanzhai Laoren. from Lujiang, Anhui.), and was the brother of Li Hongzhang's son Li Jingfang. His father was Liu Bingzhang, the governor of Sichuan in the late Qing Dynasty. He personally directed the famous Zhenhai Battle in the Battle of Sino-French, and was the only great victory in modern Chinese history. In his early years, when he suppressed the Taiping Army and "Suppressing Nian", he was still one of the main generals under Li Hongzhang and Zeng Guofan. As the son of the governor, Liu Huizhi ranked fourth in the first place. He did not fight the war, but seized the good opportunity of doing business and collecting and became a famous banker and collector.

Liu's residence No. 1321 Xinzha Road

Liu Huizhi's collection of cultural relics is first-class. As early as 1944, Liu Huizhi donated four great books to Zhendan University, all of which are precious books for studying Chinese literature and linguistics, including eight volumes of "Medal of Liu Wenzhuang" and four volumes of "Jingxuan Notes", as well as twenty-eight volumes of "Shan Qi Ji Jinlu" and eighty volumes of "Xiaozao Jingge Jinshi Text".

According to statistics from the Cultural Relics Department, there are more than 90,000 existing tortoise bone fragments in my country, and Liu Huizhi's collection accounts for almost one-third. In 1936, Liu Huizhi knew that Guo Moruo was knowledgeable and talented, so he asked someone to write the tortoise bone piece, which was collected into "Shuqi Collection", which was divided into 20 volumes, and asked Jin Zutong from a Chinese bookstore to take it to Japan for Guo Moruo to study and write books. When Guo Moruo saw this, he was amazed and selected 1,595 films from it, studied and explained in advance, and based on this, he became a masterpiece of important significance in oracle bone science, "Yin Qicui Edition".

Liu Hui died in 1962. He donated almost all his collections during his lifetime, and his spirit will be remembered forever in the history of private collections.

Garden Residential No. 21, Lane 1340, Xinzha Road

Excellent historical building number: JA-J-008-V

Current name/current use unit: Garden Residential

Address: No. 21, Lane 1340, Xinzha Road

, Xinzha Road 1340, Garden Residential

, No. 21, Lane 1340, Xinzha Road

, Sanyuanfang, Lane 1340, Xinzha Road, Sanyuanfang, built in 1912, a new style living room. No. 21 is a Spanish-style garden residence.

Garden Residential No. 21, Lane 1340, Xinzha Road

This is a single-family garden villa built in the 1930s with a brick and wood structure. The exterior wall is gray-white and woven walls, the semicircular terrace is surrounded by iron railings, and there are stalactite-shaped pedestals underneath, and the facade is decorated with arch windows and string styles. The garden also has the original rockery pond left behind. It is now used by the Economic Daily Shanghai Press Station.

No. 17, Lane 1378, Xinzha Road

Excellent historical building number: JA-J-007-V

Current name/current user unit: Jing'an District Education College Training Center

Address: No. 17, Lane 1378, Xinzha Road

No. 17, Lane 1378, Xinzha Road

This is a modernist style independent garden house designed and built in 1939. It is now used by the Jing'an District Education College Training Center.

1938 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue" No. 1464 Shangxinzha Road Residential

Immovable Cultural Relics Number: 310106945190000309 Residential Ruins No. 1464 Xinzha Road Republic of China

Address: No. 1464 Xinzha Road

Xinzha Road 1464 Xinzha Road, located diagonally opposite the former Christian Mainland Association of No. 1519 Xinzha Road. The original building has been demolished, and I don’t know why this residential ruins are listed as an immovable cultural relic.

There is a famous man's former residence aroused the author's interest. This celebrity is Cen Xilin (Guo Chunxuan, 1861-1933), a famous politician in modern Chinese history.

年月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月月� The son of Cen Yuying, the governor of Yunnan and Guizhou, passed the imperial examination in 1885 and entered the officialdom with grace. He went to the battlefield before the Sino-Japanese War of 1895. In 1898, he was favored by Emperor Guangxu because of his strong support for reform and reform. He was promoted to the governor of Guangdong and was transferred to the governor of Gansu in 1899. In 1900, the Eight-Nation Alliance's War of Invasion of China broke out. Cen Chunxuan led his army to Beijing to "salvation for the king" and escorted Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu to Xi'an. He was promoted to the governor of Shaanxi for his merits. The following year, he served as governor of Shanxi and founded Shanxi University. Later, he served as the governor of Sichuan and the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi. In 1907, he joined Beijing as the Minister of Posts and Communications. After the founding of the Republic of China, Cen Chunxuan served as the supervisor of the Guangdong-Hanchuan Railway of Yuan Shikai's government. In 1913, he supported Sun Yat-sen to launch the Second Revolution and was promoted to the Grand Marshal of the Yuan army in various provinces. After the failure of the Second Revolution, he was exiled to Southeast Asia. In early 1916, Guangxi Governor Lu Rongting sent personnel to welcome him to Shanghai. In May, he was elected as the commander of the National Protection Army and established the Military Affairs Council with Liang Qichao and others in Zhaoqing, Guangdong, as deputy commander of the military affairs, acting as commander of the military affairs, and devoted himself to the national protection movement. In 1918, he excluded Sun Yat-sen and served as the chairman and president of the Guangdong Law Protection Military Government, leading the peace talks between the north and the south. After the Guangdong-Guangxi War in 1920, the military government was disbanded, Cen Chunxuan resigned on a telegram, lived in seclusion in Shanghai, and died in 1933.

Wei Chunxuan has a granddaughter who is familiar to everyone. She is Guo Moruo's wife, and Wei Chunxuan is Yu Liqun's grandfather.

1923-02-27 Relocation notice on "Shenbao"

According to the records of "Shenbao", when Ku Chunxuan lived in seclusion in Shanghai, he lived in the Hatong Garden of Jing'an Temple Road (now Nanjing West Road). He had a close relationship with Hatong. In 1922, Cen Chunxuan and Hatong and his wife traveled to Suzhou together, and bought a house to make a long-term living plan.

Just one day in May 1922 when he lived in Hatong Garden, a servant who had been following him for 20 years was resentful because he was fired and deliberately revenge. He broke into the house and injured nine servants of Wei Chunxuan's family. He was later sentenced to death.

未 Chunxuan later lived in No. 101, Aiwenyi Road (now Beijing West Road). In 1923, he moved to Nanyang Jilu, No. 150 Xinzha Road. For this reason, he specially issued a relocation notice in the "Shenbao" (see the picture above).

On the evening of January 13, 1923, Wei Chunxuan invited Sun Yat-sen here and invited Mo Rongxin, Ma Junwu, Wang Jingwei and others to accompany him.

On April 27, 1933, Wei Chunxuan died at his residence No. 104, Siming Estate, Fuxu Road (now Yan'an Middle Road).

The former residence of Wei Chunxuan at No. 150 Xinzha Road is no longer found, but based on the door number of Nanyuan (i.e. Mr. Jian Zhaonan’s residential garden, now Peiming Middle School) in the 1920s, can we speculate that the former residence of Wei Chunxuan’s Xinzha Road may be the later No. 1464 Xinzha Road, or near it?

The former Christian Mainland Association No. 1519 Xinzha Road

Excellent historical building number: JA-J-044-V

Original name/formerly (formerly)User unit: Christian Mainland Association; Current name/current unit: Shanghai Children's Hospital

Address: No. 1519 Xinzha Road (North Gate), No. 24, Lane 1400, Beijing West Road

1519 Xinzha Road

"Inland Association", also known as the "China Inland Mission", is a missionary organization of modern Protestantism in China, and is preached by the British Tudson (James Hudson) Taylor, 1832-1905) was founded in 1865. In 1964, it was renamed the Overseas Missionary Fellowship or OMF International.

1948 version of "Shanghai Travel Road Catalogue" (next door is Peiming Women's Middle School)

1948 aerial photos of "China Association" (in the red circle)

1890 (the 16th year of Guangxu), a philanthropist donated money to build the mainland association headquarters at No. 9 Wusong Road, which can be used for more than 300 missionaries to work and live.

In May 1931 (20th year of the Republic of China), the headquarters of the Mainland Association moved from Wusong Road to No. 1531 Xinzha Road. The new headquarters has an administrative management building, missionary apartment, staff dormitory, missionary chapel, and Chinese guesthouse.

In 1951, after foreign missionaries left China, mainland China would stop activities.

No. 24, Lane 1400, Beijing West Road, Shanghai Children's Hospital is now

In the 1950s, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital moved here.

No. 24, Lane 1400, Beijing West Road, Shanghai Children's Hospital is now

In the early 1990s, after the Sixth Hospital was moved out, Shanghai Children's Hospital became the new owner. Its predecessor was "Shanghai Refugee Children's Hospital". It was founded during the "August 13" War of Resistance in Shanghai in 1937. It was established to treat children with poor and sickness for free.

No. 1607 Xinzha Road Peiming Middle School

Excellent historical building number: JA-J-040-V; Immovable cultural relics number: 310106945190000008 The former site of Peiming Women's Middle School Republic of China Jiangning Street

Current name/Using unit: Peiming Middle School

Address: No. 1607 Xinzha Road

No. 1607 Xinzha Road Peiming Middle School

1925, Ms. Xu Junheng founded a private girls' school on Maigen Road (the east of Hengfeng Road Bridge), named "Peiming". The term Peiming is from the statement in "Book of Rites: Doctrine of the Mean": "Those who plant it will cultivate it, even if they are foolish, they will understand it." That is, the purpose of running a school is to cultivate useful talents for the country.

Since 1929, the school has moved many times until 1936 when the school moved to Nanyuan, No. 1607 Xinzha Road. In August 1936, Comrades Hu Qiaomu and Luo Shuzhang successively went to Peiming Girls' High School. Using the identity of teachers as a cover, they carried out anti-Japanese and national salvation and communist enlightenment education among teachers and students, cultivated and developed the first batch of party members, and established the first underground party branch of Peiming Girls' High School.From then on, under the leadership of the underground party, the student movements were surging, and revolutionary martyrs such as Lin Jie emerged.

1938 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue" has been here for the barracks

1937 "August 13" war broke out, and in July the Japanese army occupied "Nanyuan". Peiming Girls' Middle School temporarily moved to Nanyang Road for class. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in 1945, after the school's efforts, Peiming Girls' Middle School moved back to "Nanyuan".

1956 changed from a private school to a public Peiming Girls' Middle School, becoming a complete middle school of a certain scale. It started to be both male and female in August 1969, and changed to Peiming Middle School until July 1983.

From August 1985 to July 1991, the Peiming Girls' High School Department was changed to Peiming Normal University, providing talents for primary and secondary education in Jing'an District. In 1991, he was once again a male and female student, and changed from Peiming Girls' Middle School to Peiming Middle School.

No. 1684 Xinzha Road

Immovable cultural relics number: 310106945190000058 No. 1684 Xinzha Road Residential Republic of China

Address: No. 1684 Xinzha Road

No. 1684 Xinzha Road

This building was built in 1921 and is a European-style garden villa. Square shape and compact layout. The brick and wood structure is fake three-story, the roof is French Monsa style, with an outer corridor on the bottom and second floors, and a pick-out porch at the entrance and exit of the west side. The living room on the ground floor of the indoor living room is divided into two large open rooms symmetrical left and right, connected by partition doors. There are courtyards in front and behind the house, and a small garden is arranged. It is now Jing'an Art Center.

No. 1702-1708 Xinzha Road

Excellent historical building number: JA-J-043-V; Immovable cultural relics number: 310106945190000012 Old site of Customs Library Jiangning Street

Current name/current use unit: Jing'an District Library Customs Building

Address: No. 1708 Xinzha Road

No. 1708 Xinzha Road

No. 1708 Xinzha Road

No. 1708 Xinzha Road

No. 1708 Xinzha Road Jing'an District Library Customs Building was originally the Customs Library of the Republic of China (Customs Reference Library Republic of China).

It is reorganized from the Library of the General Taxation Department of Customs. Because the General Taxation Department has collected more and more Chinese and foreign books, magazines and newspapers on the domestic business finance, economy, agriculture and industry in the library, and the lack of considerable reference materials for outsiders to study China's economy, industry and business, in 1930 (the 19th year of the Republic of China), it submitted a petition to the Customs Services Department to move the stored books to a new house and be responsible for personnel management as an open reference library, and to preserve all important documents related to history or of preservation in customs archives, which lasts for a long time. This proposal was approved by the Customs Services Administration and, after preparation, was announced on the National Day of 1931 (the 20th year of the Republic of China).

Customs Library building was designed by Wu Jingxiang, built in 1935, completed in June 1936 and opened to the public. Reinforced concrete structure, four layers, belonging to the classic British style. The main body is thick and solid, the interior decoration is steady and elegant, and is designed according to the professional requirements of Western libraries. There is a small cloakroom on each side of the foyer. The ground floor is the borrowing area, the second and third floors are through-type library, and a small elevator is connected to the ground floor service desk.

00000000000000000000000000s US Marines stationed in Shanghai in 1938

000000s on Xinzha Road - US Barracks

00000s. In fact, there were several US barracks on and around Xinzha Road.

No. 1226 Xinzha Road, formerly the location of the US barracks, Jinmang

Since the Northern Expedition Army approached Shanghai in 1927, as a preventive measure, the 4th Marine Corps formerly stationed in the Philippines was ordered to rush to Shanghai to "protect" the public concessions there.

According to the "Shanghai Road Catalogue", in the 1930s and 1940s, in the public concession in Shanghai, the US military barracks had the following places:

Xinzha Road near the North Shaanxi Road intersection (formerly No. 1216 Xinzha Road, Seymour Road)

Below is the sign of the US barracks in the 1938 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue".

1938 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue" US barracks marked

1948 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue" The door number of the US barracks changed, and the original playground became the Shanghai Ninth Guesthouse of the Inspirational Society (see the picture below).

1948 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue" US barracks marked

Jiangning Road near Anyuan intersection (formerly No. 906 Gordon Road, Benlang Road) US barracks

Below is the sign of the US barracks in the 1938 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue".

1938 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue" US Barracks marked

However, in the 1948 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue", this place became the dormitory of the Shanghai Office of the Resources Committee (see the picture below).

1948 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue" The U.S. Barracks Office became the dormitory of the Resources Commission Shanghai Office

US military target field and US military battalion

Below are the signs of the US military target field and US military battalion on the 1938 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue". The U.S. Marine Corps Headquarters in Shanghai were once stationed here.

1938 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue" US military target field and US barracks marked

However, in the 1948 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue", the US military target field and US barracks here no longer exist (see the picture below).

1948 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue" here becomes an empty space

1948 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue" here becomes an empty space

Xikang Road US Barracks (formerly No. 196-256 Xiaoshadu Road)

Below is the sign of the U.S. barracks on the 1938 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue". According to the report of the "Shenbao" in 1941, the exit of Xiaoshadu Road (now Xikang Road) of Xinzha Road is the location of the US military headquarters in Shanghai.

On the eve of the Pacific War in November 1941, US President Roosevelt ordered the Fourth Marine Corps Wing stationed in Shanghai, Tianjin and Ping, China to retreat and be transferred to the Philippines to stand by. The Fourth Marine Corps Wing, which later retreated to the Philippines, surrendered to the Japanese army during the Pacific War.

1938 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue" US Barracks logo

In addition, there was a US Barracks Hospital behind Taiping Garden, No. 470 Seymour Road (now Shaanxi North Road), see the sign of the 1938 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue" below.

1938 edition of "Shanghai Road Catalogue" US Barracks Hospital marked

The above four US barracks and one US barracks hospital distribution map

In May 1947, all US Marines evacuated Shanghai.

Xinzha Road With the old renovation of the city, most of the old houses have been demolished, and some important old sites are nowhere to be found. In addition to the former residence of Wei Chunxuan mentioned above, there are also the former site of the Russian Consulate Office. Before moving to the Russian Consulate General on Huangpu Road on the Bund in September 1933, the Russian Consulate Office used to work on Xinzha Road, but the old site is no longer found.