The 20th National Congress of the Party held its third press conference on the morning of the 19th. The Deputy Secretary-General of the Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission, He Rong, Deputy Director of the Supreme People's Court in charge of daily work, Tong Jianming, D

On October 19, the Press Center of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China held a press conference. Xu Bai, deputy secretary-general of the Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission, He Rong, deputy secretary of the Party Group of the Supreme People's Court, deputy president in charge of daily work, and first-level justice, Tong Jianming, deputy secretary of the Party Group of the Supreme People's Procuratorate, deputy general general of the Party Group of the Supreme People's Procuratorate, deputy general general general of the daily work, and first-level procurator, Xu Ganlu, member of the Party Committee of the Ministry of Public Security, secretary of the Party Group of the State Immigration Administration, and Zuo Li, member of the Party Group of the Ministry of Justice and deputy minister, exchanged with reporters on the theme of "adhering to Xi Jinping's thoughts on the rule of law as a guide and striving to build a higher level of rule of law China." Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Yuwei photo

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 19th. The 20th National Congress of the Party held its third press conference on the morning of the 19th. Xu Bai, deputy secretary-general of the Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission, He Rong, deputy director of the Supreme People's Court in charge of daily work, Tong Jianming, deputy procurator-general of the Supreme People's Procuratorate in charge of daily work, Xu Ganlu, deputy minister of the Ministry of Public Security, and Zuo Li, deputy minister of the Ministry of Justice, introduced the relevant situation to Chinese and foreign journalists on the theme of "adhering to Xi Jinping's rule of law thought as a guide and striving to build a higher level of rule of law China" and answered reporters' questions.

Xi Jinping's rule of law thought leads the construction of a rule of law in China to create a new situation

This is Zhu Bai at the press conference. Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Jianli

全线Bai said that the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has made major decisions and arrangements for adhering to Xi Jinping's thoughts on the rule of law and deepening the construction of a rule of law in China, and pointed out the direction for promoting the comprehensive rule of law in the new era and building a socialist rule of law in the country.

年球生的片版, since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the guidance of Xi Jinping's rule of law thought, five important achievements have been made in the field of building a rule of law China.

First, the construction of a socialist country ruled by law is being deepened. In the history of the Party, the Central Plenary Session was held for the first time to study and deploy the comprehensive rule of law, the Central Committee for Comprehensive Rule of Law was established for the first time, and the Central Committee for Comprehensive Rule of Law was held for the first time, and the Central Committee for Comprehensive Rule of Law was held for the first time.

Second, the overall pattern of comprehensively governing the country according to law has basically been formed. Formulate a plan for the construction of a rule of law China, an implementation outline for the construction of a rule of law government, and an implementation outline for the construction of a rule of law society. The top-level design of comprehensively governing the country according to law is constantly improved, and the systematicity, integrity and coordination are constantly enhanced.

Third, the construction of the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics is accelerated. As of the end of September this year, there are 293 valid laws, 598 administrative regulations, and more than 13,000 local regulations.

Fourth, the reform of the judicial system has made significant progress. 85% of the human resources of judicial organs are concentrated on the front line of case handling, and the case closing rate has increased by 18%.

Fifth, social fairness and justice guarantees more solid legal protection.The mechanism for equal protection for everyone before the law is constantly improved, the legal protection of human rights is significantly strengthened, and the level of strict, standardized, fair and civilized law enforcement is constantly improved.

全赫Bai said that in the next step, we must strive to build a higher-level rule of law in China, focus on four things: improve the socialist legal system with the Constitution as the core; comprehensively implement the government's list of rights and responsibilities, the benchmark system for administrative discretion, strengthen the law enforcement supervision system and capacity building, and use the rule of law to set rules and draw boundaries for administrative power; strictly and fairly justice, improve the system and mechanism for the mutual cooperation and mutual restraint of investigative power, procuratorial power, judicial power, and execution power; accelerate the construction of a society ruled by law, improve the modern public legal service system, and implement the "Eighth Five-Year Plan" in depth.

judicial credibility continues to improve

This is He Rong at the press conference. Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Jianli Photo

He Rong said that on the new journey, the people's courts will focus on five aspects to continue to promote their work: resolutely safeguard national security and social stability, implement coordinated development and security, punish crimes, protect the people, determine disputes, and resolve conflicts in accordance with the law; serve the high-quality development of the economy and society, and insist on equal protection of state-owned enterprises, private enterprises, domestic and foreign capital, large, medium and small enterprises; protect the legitimate rights and interests of the people in accordance with the law, and fairly and efficiently review education, employment, pension, Housing and marriage and other cases involving people's livelihood should be consolidated to "basically resolve the difficulty of execution"; strictly and fairly justice, carry forward the core socialist values ​​of , and strengthen the substantive resolution of disputes; deepen the comprehensive supporting reform of the judicial system , work hard to fully and accurately implement the judicial responsibility system, and implement the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to accelerate the construction of a fair, efficient and authoritative socialist judicial system, and strive to make the people feel fairness and justice in every judicial case.

Protecting intellectual property rights is protecting innovation. He Rong said that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the people's courts have insisted on strictly protecting intellectual property rights in accordance with the law and effectively serve innovation-driven development and the construction of a strong country in science and technology. First, the scope and intensity of judicial protection are constantly increasing. At present, the scope of intellectual property trials has covered patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, integrated circuit layout design, new plant varieties , geographical indications and other rights protection, as well as unfair competition, monopoly behavior regulation and other related cases. Second, the ability and effect of inspiring innovation and creation are more prominent. Protect the legitimate rights and interests of invention and innovation entities in accordance with the law, and serve high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement. Strengthen anti-monopoly and anti-unfair competition justice and maintain fair competition market order. Third, the professional trial system and protection mechanism are further improved. Give full play to the functions and roles of the Intellectual Property Court of the Supreme People's Court and the 34 Intellectual Property Courts of Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Hainan Free Trade Ports, as well as local intellectual property courts, and improve the mechanism for connecting administrative law enforcement and judicial affairs. Fourth, the international influence of judicial protection continues to increase. Equally protect the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese and foreign rights holders in accordance with the law, fulfill the obligations of international treaties , deepen exchanges and cooperation with World Intellectual Property Organization and others, and convey to the world our clear position of strictly protecting intellectual property rights.

Strengthen legal supervision of the procuratorate

This is Tong Jianming at the press conference. Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Jianli

Tong Jianming said that while maintaining strict prosecution of serious criminal crimes, the procuratorate has conscientiously implemented the criminal policy of combining leniency and severity and the criminal judicial policy of less arrests and cautious prosecutions and cautious detentions, fully applied the lenient system of confession and acceptance of punishment, and promoted social harmony. The pre-trial detention rate for criminal cases fell from 69.7% in 2012 to 28.3% in the first nine months of this year. Adhere to an objective and fair position, handle a number of influential legitimate defense cases such as the "Kunshan Counter-killing Case", demonstrate to the society the concept of "law cannot concessions to illegal law", and encourage citizens to act bravely and promote social integrity.

In terms of strengthening legal supervision of litigation activities, Tong Jianming said that the Supreme People's Procuratorate, together with the Ministry of Public Security, established a investigation supervision and a cooperation and cooperation mechanism. At present, more than 3,600 collaborative offices have been established to promote more powerful supervision and smoother cooperation. From 2013 to September this year, 119,000 appeals were filed against criminal, civil and administrative judgments that were considered to be incorrect.Innovate the work mechanism of on-site inspections and improve supervision of prison penalties.

Tong Jianming introduced that in the five years since the procuratorate filed a public interest litigation system, more than 710,000 public interest litigation cases have been handled, with an average of more than 140,000 per year. The legislation of public interest litigation has been continuously improved over the years: when the Civil Procedure Law and Administrative Litigation Law of 2017 was revised, there were four areas where the procuratorate could file public interest litigation, including ecological environment and resource protection, food and drug safety, state-owned property protection, and state-owned land use rights transfer; since 2018, when the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress revises and formulates relevant laws, it has further added 8 new areas, including the protection of the rights and interests of heroes and martyrs, the protection of minors, the protection of military honors and reputations, production safety, personal information protection, anti-monopoly, anti-telecommunications network fraud, agricultural product quality and safety, etc.

Severely crack down on all kinds of illegal and criminal activities that infringe on the safety of people's lives and property

This is Xu Ganlu at the press conference. Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Jianli photographed

Xu Ganlu said that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the national public security organs have steadily promoted the construction of a safe China and a rule of law China, strictly prevented and severely cracked down on infiltration, subversion, and slaughtering activities of hostile forces, severely cracked down on all kinds of illegal and criminal activities that infringed on the safety of people's lives and property, effectively defended national security, maintained social stability, and protected people's peace.

Xu Ganlu introduced that my country has the lowest murder rate, the lowest criminal rate and the fewest gun and explosion cases, with 0.5 murders per 100,000 people. Over the past 10 years, the "five indexes" such as criminal cases and safety accidents have dropped significantly. In 2021, the number of cases filed in eight major criminal crimes such as murder and rape, drug crimes, robbery and robbery cases, and the number of major traffic accidents with more than 3 deaths decreased by 64.4%, 56.8%, 96.1%, 62.6% and 59.3% respectively compared with 2012.

Xu Ganlu said that while creating a safe and stable social environment for the sustained and healthy economic development, the national public security organs adhere to the people-centered development philosophy, focusing on the three major documents that are closely related to the people's travel and service, and took the lead in launching "online handling", "off-site handling", "one-door handling" and "nation-wide handling". A series of policy measures that benefit the people and enterprises have greatly facilitated the study, work, production and life of the general public. In the past five years, the cumulative cost of saving and reducing burdens for the people has reached 220 billion yuan, benefiting hundreds of millions of people.

steadily promotes judicial administration work and achieves new results

This is Zuo Li at the press conference. Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Jianli

Zuo Li said that in promoting the comprehensive rule of law and judicial administration work in the new era, the Ministry of Justice focuses on the "four functions" of administrative legislation, administrative law enforcement, criminal execution , and public legal services, further solidly promote judicial administration work and achieve new results.

Zuo Li introduced that, first, accelerate the improvement of the system of administration according to law, deeply promote scientific legislation , democratic legislation , and legislation in accordance with the law, promote the formulation and modification of a large number of important administrative regulations such as optimization business environment Regulations , and comprehensively carry out the filing and review of laws and regulations and special cleaning work. Second, we have effectively promoted strict, standardized, fair and civilized law enforcement, promoted the "reduction of certificates and convenience of the people" to clean up more than 21,000 certification matters, and strengthened the supervision of administrative reconsideration. Over the past ten years, administrative reconsideration agencies at all levels have handled more than 1.9 million administrative reconsideration cases, and the average case correction rate has reached 13.6%. Third, we have strengthened supervision and management in accordance with the law, promoted the standardization, standardization and legalization of prison work, comprehensively investigated cases of commutation of sentences, parole , and temporary execution of out of prison, and improved the case handling responsibility system. Fourth, we adhere to the principle of rule of law for the people and basically build a public legal service network covering urban and rural areas.

Zuo Li said that he will focus on ensuring and promoting social fairness and justice, and strive to ensure high-quality development with high-quality legislation, promote comprehensive deepening of reform, and maintain overall social stability, so as to better play the role of the rule of law in consolidating the foundation, stabilizing expectations, and benefiting the long-term. More than 200 domestic and foreign journalists from more than 1,130 media attended the press conference.(Reporters Liu Yizhan, Bai Yang, Xiong Feng, Qi Qi, Shen Cheng)

This is the branch venue. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yin Gang photographed

This is a reporter's question at the branch venue. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Ming photo

This is a reporter raising his hand to ask a question at the branch venue. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Ming photo

This is a reporter's question at the branch venue. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Ming photo

This is a question asked by the reporter at the branch venue. Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Ming photo