Qujing News on the Palm Recently, "The Bridge of the Master" compiled by the CPPCC Literature and History and Liaison Learning Committee was published. This is a book that records the history and current status of the Teacher Bridge. The CPPCC Literature and History and Liaison Learning Committee, together with each township (town, street) conducted on-site surveys and reviewed a large number of historical materials for two years. It collected more than 200 bridges in the county and compiled into literary and historical books with pictures and texts. The book is arranged in 10 chapters according to the administrative division of townships (towns, streets), each chapter is arranged in the historical order of the bridge, telling the history, type, size, changes, and cultural heritage of the bridge. Open it, the vicissitudes of history come to your face, and the grand momentum of modernity stands in front of you. Some are simple and heavy, some are simple and small, and some are exquisite and magnificent. It is full of profound historical heritage, rich humanistic heritage, exquisite skills, and increasingly developed transportation, allowing people to remember their homesickness and the great changes of the times.
bridge is a reflection of the development of the times. According to the records of "Newly compiled Yunnan Tongzhi", "Guangxi Prefecture Chronicle", "Shizongzhou Chronicle", "Shizong County Transportation Chronicle", and "Shizong County Cultural Relics Chronicle", there are 19 ancient bridges with written records, which can be traced back to 12 ancient bridges such as Lusheng Bridge, Hongji Bridge, Zhaogong Bridge, and Shuangfeng Bridge built by Zhao Shangwen, the state gentry during the Ming Dynasty. Among them, Lusheng Bridge was the first bridge for merchants and travelers on the eastward post road in Shizong's history. The Shizong has many high mountains and ravines, and has spawned various forms of wooden suspension bridges, iron cable bridges, stone bridges, highway bridges, railway bridges, etc., among which single-hole stone arch bridges are the most. After several repairs and reconstructions, they still play a role in traffic today. With the development of the times, bridge construction technology is changing with each passing day, and types are iteratively updated. Large highway bridges, pedestrian overpasses, , railway bridges, scenic bridges, etc. are all available. Permanent bridges and reinforced concrete bridges are gradually replacing temporary bridges, wooden bridges, and stone bridges. The urban and rural road network is more smooth and the functions of bridges are more diverse. The 3054-meter-long chess bridge of Qi (Lin) Shi (Zong) Expressway - Datong Super Bridge is the second largest tonnage in the southwest, the first and first large tonnage swing bridge in the southwest. The Phoenix Valley Glass Overpass is suspended at a height of 308 meters, becoming a scenic bridge for people to challenge themselves and travel. The function of the bridge has expanded from simply "crossing obstacles" and "communication ends" to an important carrier for opening up the urban road network, improving urban energy levels, and activating tourism development.
Bridge is a monument to the bridge builders. In ancient my country, there was a saying that "bridges and roads are the end of the king's politics"; among the people, building bridges and paving roads was regarded as the virtue of "the greatest virtue". During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Zhao Shangwen was an official throughout his life, frugal and honest, and devoted himself to building bridges, becoming his shining pursuit of political personality. Or those who return home for business and those who are kind and generous all regard building bridges as a kind act of doing good deeds to repay their hometown and benefit the people. They have been passed down from generation to generation, infecting villagers to work, work, donate money and materials to build bridges together. The climax of bridge construction was set off in the 1960s and 70s of the more than 200 bridges included in "Shizong Bridge" were built during this period. It can be said that a bridge brings together the kindness of the bridge builders and countless people, and every foot of the stone pier is soaked in the hard work of the craftsmen.
Bridge is the carrier of Chinese culture. In the eyes of the Chinese, bridges are not just a pile of cold building materials, they incorporate the thoughts and wisdom of bridge builders, reflecting the aesthetic concept of coordination, symmetry, balance and stability, rhythm and rhythm. Most Shizong double-arch stone bridges will build a boat-shaped stone pier on the water surface of the bridge pier, which is conducive to water division. The stone pier and the bridge pier are both connected and integrated. Even if the water division stone pier is damaged, it will not affect the main bridge for a while.
Bridge builders pay great attention to the integration of bridges and culture, supplemented by carvings and ancillary buildings, and jointly rendered the bridge with the surrounding environment. Common stone sculptures on the Shizong Bridge include lions, , kirins, phonies, dragons, locks, gourds, five-pointed stars, etc., which contain the functions of warding off evil spirits and protecting them, praying for blessings. The carvings of Pan Bridge are the most numerous bridges. Eighteen stone railings are carved with carp leaping on the dragon gate, cranes and peaches longevity, holy beast king unicorn, deer carrying Ganoderma lucidum, ritual decorations, square sky painting halberds, plum blossoms and deer and magpies, cranes and auspicious clouds, monkeys picking fairy peaches, lotus flowers and other auspicious dragons, auspicious beasts, auspicious grass, auspicious clouds and other auspicious dragons, auspicious beasts, auspicious grass, auspicious clouds and other auspicious dragons.The bridgeheads of Heier River Bridge and Gantian Jiangong Bridge are carved with two lions. The tail of the bridge is two Zhuang bronze drum stone sculptures, decorated with flying birds, starlight sun, rice, water patterns and other Zhuang totems and mascots, giving them a strong national traditional culture. Most of the bridges built in the 1960s and 1970s were carved with five-pointed stars in the middle of the arch, which reproduced the history of the whole people participating in the construction of the motherland after liberation. Some even engraved slogans and slogans, such as the Tuanjie Bridge "Build a Bridge for Self-reliance" on the left and "Hard-work and Innovative Industry" on the right; the Yuejin Bridge and Lijiaba Industrial Science Daqing Stone Arch Bridge have the character "Zhong"; the Xiao Chalanan Dashi Bridge is engraved with "Agriculture Learning from Dazhai, Yugong Moves Mountains, and Transforming China". The bridge and erecting monuments are integrated. Most of the old bridge stele records are lost and destroyed. The only remaining stele records and related cultural relics have become precious sources of historical data, such as the Yila Station Monument, Panqiao Monument, Yongsheng Bridge Monument, Diliqiao Monument, and Shanlong Bridge Lihuang Monument. It is rare to build pavilions, pavilions, imitations, corridors, temples on the bridge. Now there is only Fenghuang Valley Fengyu Bridge, which has three parts: main pavilion, deputy pavilion and veranda, which complement the Daughter Lake under the bridge and become a tourist destination.
bridge is a testimony to historical memory. Historical events and historical figures related to the bridge have given bridge culture brilliant colors and rich connotations. The great geographer and traveler, Xu Xiake, passed through Shizong, and walked forward through Lusheng Bridge. After reaching the stone tablet Tiansheng Bridge, he was attracted by its mysterious and beautiful mountain bridge cave. He stood on the stone bridge to enjoy it, and wrote this beautiful landscape into " Xu Xiake's Travel Notes ". The fertile rice fields under the Heier River Bridge nurtured tribute rice ---Heier glutinous rice, which was once tributed to Emperor Kangxi . In September 1959, the people of Hell sent 46 kilograms of glutinous rice to Chairman Mao, and Premier Zhou sent 7.71 yuan and replied: "The central government has received the glutinous rice grain products you brought. The chairman and I will have a meal and entertain foreign guests for three meals. It's over. It's high-quality and high-yield. I hope you will maintain and develop."
1950 New Year's Eve , the leaders of the Fourth Corps of the Second Field Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Chen Geng, Song Renqiong, and Zhou Bao, led their troops from Guizhou through Luoping and Shi Zongming. When Shi Zongxing approached Kunming, Chen Liangjun and Zhang Zongrong walked to Xiaohekou to greet him on behalf of the county party committee and county people's government. The generals crossed the five-foot bridge and attended the welcoming meeting held in Luxin Village. In July 1984, the 13th Regiment of the 3rd Artillery Division of the Fuzhou Military Region of the Chinese People's Liberation Army participated in the Sino-Vietnam Border War. After the army camped, the mighty artillery troops followed the 324th National Highway, passing through the Sanchi Bridge and Wuchi Bridge, which was warmly welcomed by cadres and the masses. The eighteen martyrs by Luoye Bridge became an immortal monument during the War of Liberation of Shizong. Xin'erli Bridge witnessed the important meeting of the Yunnan-Guizhou Border League in the liberation struggle in Yunnan--Shidong Conference. The vivid pictures, unforgettable history, and silent bridges have become the deepest memories in people's hearts.
The bridge of the Master Sect is like immortal sculptures, standing quietly in the mountains, deep valleys and forests, like giant dragons lying across rivers, streams, and fields, inheriting history, communicating the present, and connecting the future. Shizong Bridge records Shizong's bridge construction technology and historical changes, and witnesses Shizong's economic and social development history. Bridges are the extension of roads and the roads in the air. Through bridges and historical memories, they will further inspire us to build roads better with the responsibilities and mission of the times, build bridges better, and give full play to the light and heat for the transportation construction of the Master's clan!
