There are many types of new eyelid organisms, such as meibomian gland cysts, papillomas, etc. Meibomian gland cysts, chalazion, are the most common benign lesions. They are manifested as inflammatory reactions in the early stage, local redness and swelling, and hard, brittle, and erythema-like tumors may appear. As the disease progresses, the lesions can rupture from the front and back.
Various chalazion
However, eyelid malignant tumors such as basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, sebaceous adenocarcinoma have various manifestations and are often easily confused.
Sebaceous adenocarcinoma is the most malignant eyelid cancer, which is extremely aggressive and is prone to local or systemic spread. There are two major clinical manifestations of sebaceous adenocarcinoma, single eyelid nodules and diffuse eyelid thickening. Single-occurring lesions are generally quasi-hard nodules originating from meibomian, which are deeply rooted in the epidermis. As the tumor grows, it gradually turns yellow and can cause eyelashes to fall off. In advanced cases, central ulcers may appear as crater-like. Single nodule-like lesions are often misdiagnosed as meibomian gland cysts in the early stage.
sebaceous cancer, which is cystic, similar to meibomian gland cyst
for surgery. biopsy was confirmed as sebaceous cancer. The second surgery was removed and repaired the eyelids, and the sebaceous cancer was radically cured. The eyelid "granuloma" with central ulcer
was enlarged and removed and repaired the eyelids. Treatment of
sebaceous carcinoma, which has repeated recurrences of eyelid "nodon"
sebaceous carcinoma, which has central rupture of eyelid "nodon"
basal cell carcinoma is the most common eyelid cancer, mainly manifested as nodules or nodules ulcer type, initially manifested as pedicleless, dome-shaped translucent lesions and gradually expanded. When it grows, the blood supply to the central part of the lesion will exceed the periphery and ulcers will appear. Therefore, early basal cell carcinoma is often mistaken for meibomian gland cysts.
basal cell carcinoma, which is cystic, similar to meibomian gland cyst
basal cell carcinoma, which presents central ulcer "granuloma"
Clinically, patients and families who are visiting the hospital often encounter patients, and they believe that the recent eyelid lumps or granulations are chalazor. Even, chalazorectomy was performed several times! Chalazion itself is prone to recurrence, so it is often dissatisfied. However, it is precisely the "chalazion" that has repeated recurrences, which is very likely to be malignant tumors of the eyelid, such as basal cell carcinoma and sebaceous cancer.
For eyelid malignant tumors, if they can be detected and treated early, they can not only achieve the purpose of complete cure, but also perfectly preserve the function and appearance of the eyelid. Therefore, if you are over 50 years old and have recently appeared "nodules" or "granulation" of eyelids, you must be wary of the possibility of cancer and should undergo surgical biopsy. Moreover, if the resection of eyelids "nodules" or "granulation" must be performed for pathological tissue examination to be confirmed.
(Medical card has been added here, please go to the Toutiao client to view)
