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In terms of offshore patrol, India designed four thousand-ton Kola-class light frigates in the 1990s. Kola-class is a fierce ship that can carry 16 Uranus anti-ship missiles, but it is very weak in anti-submarine combat capabilities. Since the underwater submarine force of the Pa
India, as the most powerful country on the South Asian continent, is geographically located, is located in the east, and Bay of Bengal to the west, and has a coastline of 15,560 kilometers long. Due to the influence of its own national expansionism, relations with neighboring countries are very tense. Therefore, India needs a powerful navy that can check and balance neighboring countries to maintain its delusional Indian Ocean maritime hegemony.
India geography
Camorta-class origin
In terms of offshore patrol, India designed four thousand-ton Kola-class light frigates in the 290s of the last century. Kola-class is a fierce ship capable of carrying 16 Uranus anti-ship missiles, but it is very weak in anti-submarine combat capability. Since the underwater submarine force of the Pakistan Navy in the north still retains the advanced legal Agosta 70 and the more advanced Agosta 90B submarine to be introduced, the Indian Navy's anti-submarine pressure has increased sharply, and has begun a project called Project The development of the new generation of small and medium-sized anti-submarine frigates of 28 is the protagonist of today, the Indian Ocean anti-submarine pioneer, and the Camorta-class frigate . This class of ships is defined as a light multi-purpose frigate that uses anti-submarine operations as the main part-time offshore patrol and escort.
Pakistan Navy underwater ace Agosta 90B submarine
Camorta-class features
India has a strong domestic heart in the manufacturing of warship . Before the Camorta class, India had had too many large-scale frigates construction experience, including the 4,000-ton Godavari-class frigate and Brahmaputra-class frigate . In the design and construction of Camorta class, India hopes to have a higher domestic proportion, and it also means that the Camorta class will also perform a legendary experience of polishing a ship for many years.
Indian Navy Camorta-class frigate No. 2
In terms of hull design, the Camorta-class embosses stealth design, which can be said to be a representative work of India's domestic stealth ships. It adopts the stealth hull design technology transferred by European countries . The outer surface is designed to be relatively smooth to reduce the reflection area of radar . It also uses radar wave absorbing composite materials. In terms of infrared stealth design, it uses infrared suppression technology provided by Canadian company. However, in the superstructure, there is still a "chaotic" layout of Russian ship radar and antennas. Compared with the world's mainstream advanced frigate in stealth.
The most handsome, but Lafayette
works in power, the Camorta class adopts the diesel-Chai-Chai joint propulsion method, the full power system is composed of 4 French Pierstick 12PA6STC diesel engines. With the help of French low-noise mechanical equipment, the ship has a better self-noise level, which can meet the needs of anti-submarine combat. The maximum speed can reach 32 knots, and at 12 knots of economic speed, the range is as high as 7,400 nautical miles, which can support ocean-going combat.
ship helicopter take-off and landing deck is very low
Ship leader
09.1m
stband width
3.7m
drain
.5m
displacement
displacement
html l1 standard 1800 tons
full load 2500 tons
crew
5 people
endurance
endurance
400 nautical miles/12 knots
speed
2 knots
Camorta-level equipment
In terms of weapons and equipment, Camorta-level is really sorry for the full load tonnage of 2500 tons, which is quite poor. The main gun is an Otomelera 76mm rapid-fire gun, and in terms of air defense, there are only two Russian-made AK-630M six-barrel 30mm near-defense guns.Neither the air defense missile nor the anti-ship missile seems to be equipped. On anti-submarine weapons, two dual-mounted ILAS 324mm light torpedo launchers are arranged in front of bridge , which can launch the MU-90 light anti-submarine torpedo jointly developed by Fa-Italy (range
2km/50 knots or 25km/29 knots) . At the same time, it can carry an anti-submarine helicopter to perform anti-submarine missions.
Strange stern hangar door design
On ship-based electronic devices, the Camorta class is also trying its best to pursue domestic production. It is equipped with an domestic "Revathi" three-dimensional multi-functional air-to-sea search radar at the top of the main mast, with a maximum detection distance of 200 kilometers, and an Israeli -made EL / M-2221 STGR fire control radar. In terms of sonar , Camorta-class equipment is equipped with
Humsa-NG type ship shell sonar and a ATAS low frequency active/passive drag array sonar (or Indian imitation model) from the French Thales Company.
Camorta-class air-to-sea search radar
Camorta-class service
Camorta-class fully reflects the characteristics of India's self-made military products being delayed and delayed. This class of ship proposed a development plan in 2002. The first ship started construction in 2006 and was not launched until 2010. Then it took another four years and it was not put into service in 2014. What's more exaggerated is that the No. 4 ship was not put into service until 2020. Compared with the service speed of our country's 056 series frigates, it is simply from heaven to earth and underground.
The first ship of the Indian Navy Camorta-class frigate
The first batch of 4 ships will be fully put into service, and the Indian Navy may also carry out the construction of the second batch of Camorta-class frigate. The service of the four Camorta-class frigates has greatly improved the anti-submarine combat capabilities of the Indian Navy surface ship fleet. However, as an old rival of the Indian Navy, the Pakistani Navy's underwater submarine force will also greatly improve its strength after introducing 8 domestically produced S20 AIP submarines in my country, and the anti-submarine pressure of the Indian Navy will also increase accordingly.
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