Guang'an, a prefecture-level city in Sichuan Province, is located in the eastern part of Sichuan Province. It is located in the mid-subtropical humid monsoon climate zone with four distinct seasons, a warm climate, abundant rainfall, and rich products.

Guang'an, a prefecture-level city in Sichuan Province, is located in the eastern part of Sichuan Province. It is located in the mid-subtropical humid monsoon climate zone with four distinct seasons, a warm climate, abundant rainfall, and rich products. Guang'an has a long history, with recorded civilization dating back more than 3,000 years. Since the second year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty (969), the Guang'an Army was established with the meaning of "Guang Tu'an Ji", and the name "Guang'an" has been used to this day. Guang'an was established as a district in July 1993 and was established as a city in July 1998. Guang'an is the hometown of Comrade Deng Xiaoping, the chief architect of China's reform and opening up. It has four business cards: "Hometown of Great Men, Riverside City, Gateway to Eastern Sichuan, and Red Tourist Resort" .

Deng Xiaoping

Deng Xiaoping (August 22, 1904 - February 19, 1997), formerly known as Deng Xiansheng, and scientific name Deng Xixian, was born in Guang'an, Sichuan. He went to Europe for work-study studies in his early years. After returning to China, he devoted himself wholeheartedly to the revolutionary struggle for national independence and people's liberation led by the party. From the Agrarian Revolution, the Anti-Japanese War to the Liberation War, he successively held many important leadership positions in the party and the army, and made great contributions to the implementation of a series of major strategic decisions of the Party Central Committee, the victory of the new democratic revolution and the birth of New China. Became the founding father of the People's Republic of China.

Deng Shaochang

Deng Shaochang, the father of Deng Xiaoping and Deng Ken, was born in Paifang Village, Guang'an, Sichuan. He was born in the twelfth year of Guangxu's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1886). He graduated from Chengdu School of Political Science and Law and received some new education. After teaching for several years in Xiexing Township, Guang'an County, he became the township league president. At that time, the vigorous "Road Protection Movement" was emerging in Sichuan. He joined the "Pao Ge Hui" (Ge Lao Hui), a folk gang popular in Sichuan with the purpose of opposing foreign religion and protecting roads, and became the "third leader of the Xiexing Wharf Ge Lao Hui". "Master" and later promoted to "Flag Master". During the Revolution of 1911, Guang'an established the Revolutionary Army. Deng Shaochang became the commander of the revolutionary army's recruit training camp, served as the chief security officer of Guang'an County (also known as the regimental training director), and received new training Deng Shaochang, who educated and participated in the Sichuan Road Protection Movement and the Revolutionary Army for many years, was later ostracized because he was unwilling to collude with the local "rural bandits" and was dismissed from the post of director of the regiment training. He had to leave his family behind and go to Chongqing to "escape trouble" Deng Shaochang was considered a well-known person in the local area. He was very dissatisfied with China's backwardness and believed that we must learn from foreigners. He asked the young Deng Xiaoping to go to Chongqing to attend a preparatory school for studying in France, and then went home to sell his property and borrow money. In order to raise 300 yuan for Deng Xiaoping's travel expenses to study in France, it affected the future development direction of the eldest son. Named Bojian, a native of Longtai Town, Guang'an City, Sichuan (now Hongri Village, Longtai Town, Guang'an District, Guang'an City), his ancestral home is Caotang Temple, Hengyang, Hunan, a famous general of the Sichuan Army, and the chairman of Guizhou Province. Together with "Crystal Monkey" Deng Xihou, "Babihu" Liu Xiang, "Duobao Taoist" Liu Wenhui, and "Wang Lingguan" Wang Lingji, they are also called the Five Elements of the Sichuan Army. Leshan Village, Yongxing Town, Huaying City). An outstanding member of the Communist Party of China, an outstanding military commander of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, and a senior general of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. In September 1955, he was awarded the first-class August 1st Medal and the first-class medal. Medal of Independence and Freedom, First Class Medal of Liberation.

Pu Dianjun

Pu Dianjun (1875-1934), a native of Guang'an, Sichuan, was the main leader of the Xinhai Road Protection Movement. In 1904, he participated in the Imperial Examination, passed the imperial examination, and was awarded the title of Chief Officer. In 1905, he was sent to study in Japan. In 1909, the people of Shu elected Pu Dianjun as the chairman of the Sichuan Consultative Bureau. In August of the same year, Beijing established the National Consultative Bureau Federation, and Pu Dianjun was elected as the vice chairman of the federation. In 1910, he founded the Sichuan Consultative Bureau's official newspaper "Shu News" to advocate. Civil rights. In June 1911, Pu Dianjun established the Sichuan Road Protection Comrades Association based on the Consultative Bureau and the Sichuan-Hankou Railway Company because the Manchu and Qing government wanted to take back the Sichuan-Hankou Railway, which was run by Sichuan people. After the success of the Wuchang Uprising in October 1911, Pu Dianjun was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Han Sichuan Military Government.After that, he served as the Undersecretary of Internal Affairs of the Beiyang Government, and later retired from politics and engaged in the reform of newspapers, periodicals and dramas. He also did a lot of effective cultural enlightenment work in the New Culture Movement. He died of illness in 1934 at the age of 59.

He Lu

He Lu was born in Guang'an City, Sichuan Province. His courtesy name was Kuiyuan and his pen name was Yuncha. He was born in the 20th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (March 23, 1894). One of the pioneers who introduced modern mathematics to China. He became famous at home and abroad for solving three major mathematical problems. In the spring of 1903, Chengdu Mechanical School enrolled students. He Lu signed up for reference. He completed the essay in one go and answered the oral examination fluently. The examiner was surprised and he got the first grade. The couplet asked He Lu to respond: "Young children are not popular because of others." He Lu replied: "Student Lu should be famous for his fame." The examiner praised: "This is a prodigy!" He Lu was admitted with the first place. Mechanical School, three years of education, winning excellence awards every period, enjoying free treatment, and was recommended to Nanyang Public School after graduation. In 1911, he studied abroad at the University of Lyon in France at official expense. He was also the first Chinese to obtain a master's degree in science from France. His mathematics scores were always among the best and he obtained a master's degree in mathematics. After returning to China, he spent a long time traveling between Southeast University (Nanjing), Central University (Nanjing), Datong University (Shanghai), Chongqing University, Anhui University and Yunnan University, and made great contributions to the development of modern higher mathematics education in China. On September 13, 1973, He Lu died of a heart attack.

Deng Shuping

Deng Shuping (1913.11-1967.3.16), formerly known as Deng Suchu, Deng Xuchu, and Xu Chu. A native of Xiexing Township, Guang'an County, Sichuan Province. Deng Xiaoping's younger brother (the third oldest). 9 years younger than Deng Xiaoping. Born in November 1913, he joined the Southwest Revolutionary University Headquarters in Chongqing in May 1950 and participated in revolutionary work. He has successively served as mayor of Qingshan Town, Pu'an County, Guizhou Province, deputy chief of the county finance department, director of the Anshun County Finance Bureau, and member of the Guizhou Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. In the early morning of March 16, 1967, Deng Shuping jumped into the Maoshui Longtan next to the Langdai County Guest House and died unjustly.

Hou Fangyue

Hou Fangyue (1915-2006), a native of Guang'an, Sichuan, participated in the revolution in 1935 and joined the Communist Party of China in 1937. Since 1938, he has served as the secretary of the Leshan, Mianyang, Santai, Renhua and other prefectural committees of the Communist Party of China in Sichuan Province and the Chengdu Municipal Committee Secretary and member of the Yunnan Provincial Working Committee of the Communist Party of China. He has long held important leadership positions in the party and made important contributions to the party's liberation cause. After liberation, he served as the first secretary-general of the Yunnan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, director of the General Office, and frontier affairs director of the Yunnan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. Deputy Secretary of the Committee, Director of the Yunnan Provincial Institute of History (the predecessor of the Yunnan Provincial Academy of Social Sciences), Vice President of Yunnan University, and Chairman of the China Association for Southeast Asian Studies; Comrade Hou Fangyue has long been committed to ethnological research and has trained a large number of senior research talents; He was loyal to the party and the people throughout his life, with high moral character and integrity.

Qin Bing

Qin Bing (1883-April 27, 1911), formerly known as Chang'en, with the courtesy name Suisheng and Binglie, was a native of Longtai Old Street, Longtai Town, Guang'an District, Guang'an City, Sichuan, and was a modern democratic revolutionary in China. Pioneer of the Revolution of 1911 and one of the seventy-two martyrs of Huanghuagang. In 1907, he joined the Chinese Mengmenghui and followed Mr. Sun Yat-sen in democratic revolutionary activities. He successively planned revolutions in Sichuan, Yunnan, Hong Kong, Guangdong and other places. On April 27, 1911, he was unfortunately shot and died while participating in the Huanghuagang Uprising in Guangzhou.

Zhao Ziqiu

Zhao Ziqiu (June 1897 - December 30, 1996), an old Sichuan martial artist, courtesy name Zhengqing, male, Han nationality, native of Dongyue Township, Guang'an, Sichuan, member of the National Martial Arts Association, deputy director of the Sichuan Province and Chongqing Martial Arts Associations. Chairman, one of the top ten martial arts masters in China. He is good at Emei martial arts. He has been learning martial arts from folk martial arts experts since he was six or seven years old. He is agile in body and mind and has a solid foundation in martial arts. In the 1930s, when Mr. Zhao was a physical education teacher at Huazhong University, he defeated foreign boxers who came to challenge him three times, which greatly shocked the country's prestige and people's hearts. After liberation, in national martial arts competitions, Mr. Zhao's Emei style boxing, Broken Gate Spear, Qingping Sword, etc. won first prizes.