Speaking of the overlord in the Spring and Autumn Period, some historical data also ranked the Yue King Goujian. At that time, Wuyue and Wuyue, which were far away along the coast of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Fujian, rarely participated in the struggle between the princes of the Central Plains, which made Goujian famous. It's the story of the guts, I am afraid that it is the story of the courage of the guilty man. It is about the Yue Kingdom being defeated by the Wu Kingdom. The Yue King Goujian endured the humiliation and finally got revenge. Later, after being decorated by literati and inkmen, Goujian became an eternal hero.
Yuewang Goujian, surname Si, real name Jiuqian, ancient Yue Kingdom is different from the Central Plains language, the transliteration is Goujian. Both Wu and Yue have always been hostile countries. When Goujian’s father, Yue Wang Yunchang, was reigning, he fought with Wu Wang Helu many times. After Yunchang died, Goujian succeeded to the throne. After He heard the news, he sent troops to attack the country. There was a fierce battle in Miao Li. This battle was a bit confusing. Wu's military strength was higher than that of Yue. Gou Jian thought of sending a dead soldier to commit suicide in front of Wu Jun. Wu Jun was really bluffed. The country won the victory, Wu Wang Helu also died of injuries.
After Fu Cha succeeded to the throne, he was ready to attack and avenge the country. In fact, some historical records recorded the fact that Wu Xing tastes the guts, and somehow it was passed on to Goujian. Afterwards, Gou Jian planned to preemptively attack Wu Guo. However, when Hu Jiao was defeated by Wu Guo, Gou Jian reluctantly asked his husband for peace and expressed his willingness to bring his wife into Wu as a slave. The husband refused to listen to Wu Zixu’s advice and agreed to Gou Jian’s advice. request.
Goujian lived in the hut next to the tomb of Wu Wang Helu for three years in the country of Wu. He was responsible for feeding the horses to the Fucha and taking care of the livestock. Minister Fan Li followed him, and the Fucha slowly relaxed. He was wary of Goujian and forgiven him. Gou Jian was able to return to China in 492 BC. Some historical materials recorded the events that happened during the period in more detail and briefly summarized. During the period of Wu, Gou Jian was a good baby. In order to please the husband, he even tasted the feces of the husband. In addition, Fan Li also offered a beauty plan. Xi Shi, a peerless beauty, gave it to Fu Cha to kill his will. These are legends, and there is no official history. In short, Goujian was able to return home safely.
Wu Wang Fuchai's efforts in the early days of his reign greatly increased Wu's national power. Later, he gradually fainted and made Wu Elementary School regress, but the country is still there. After the expansion, the husband wanted to participate in the Central Plains. Fighting for hegemony, in the spring of 482 BC, Fucha led the elite soldiers to the north to join the alliance with the princes in Huangchi. Only the old rui soldiers and the prince were left in the country. The king of Yue Goujian took this opportunity to attack the country of Wu. At this time, the husband and the princes were talking very happily. But he didn't know that great changes had taken place in the country. When he returned to the country with his troops, he discovered that Gusu was already an empty city, and he had no choice but to seek peace from Yue. Knowing that the State of Wu could not be destroyed immediately, Yue State agreed to Fu Cha's request. After
, the Yue country defeated Wu twice, and finally eliminated Wu. Gou Jian planned to exile the husband and let him die without disease. The husband remorse and committed suicide. After Gou Jian wanted to go north to dominate the Central Plains after the country was restored and Wu was destroyed, the minister did not support him in doing so, so Gou Jian gave him the language of the hero. Fan Li had the foresight and left Gou Jian in the first place. Fan Li once persuaded him to do so. Kindly leave, the phrase "cunning rabbits and dogs cooks, birds do good bows" comes from this.
"Works hard to live up to the salary, taste three thousand more than one thousand can swallow Wu" is from Pu Songling's self-advanced union, has always been regarded as a portrayal of Goujian's accumulation of strength, the earliest Sima Qian It's just a record of Gou Jian's courage. It's hard to tell whether there is such a thing. After all, it's just a one-sided word, and Wu Xin is actually talking about Fucha. This is a lot of historical data.
From the life of the Yue King Goujian, we can also see that he used all means to achieve his goals. He could ignore the emperor’s face, the friendship between the emperor and his officials, and the morality of the Spring and Autumn Period. At first, he let go of Goujian, and after the failure, he also retained the dignity of the emperor, which was more open and upright in comparison.
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