As we all know, Mao Zedong is a very talented person. His talent is not only reflected in military and political terms, but also in literature.
are both leaders, why is Mao Zedong so talented? As the president of the Kuomintang, Chiang Kai-shek was naturally jealous.
Mao Zedong and Chiang Kai-shek
Jealousy, Chiang Kai-shek has paid a lot of attention to Mao Zedong and has read Mao Zedong's book quietly. After reading
, I immediately called my confidant to scold me. I guess someone is wondering. Since it is a secret reading, only the closest friends know it, how is it known to the outside world? This has to start in 1938.
1938, during the period of cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, Lei Yingfu was sent to Chongqing by Mao Zedong and served as a staff officer under Ye Jianying.
One day, Ye Jianying asked Lei Yingfu to report his work. The specific content was about three articles about Mao Zedong, namely " on the protracted war ", "Strategic Issues in the Revolutionary War of China", and " War and Strategic Issues ".
Major General Lei Yingfu
Before Lei Yingfu came to Chongqing, he just listened to Mao Zedong talk about these three articles on Yan'an . After the report of
, Ye Jianying told Lei Yingfu that these articles of Chairman Mao had a great influence on the top leaders of the Kuomintang. Chiang Kai-shek has been reading these books recently and has specially obtained the kind of booklets printed in Yan'an.
Lei Yingfu couldn't help but be surprised. How could Chiang Kai-shek, a reactionary man who offered rewards to Mao Zedong every day, read Mao Zedong's books?
is fake! Seeing Lei Yingfu's disbelief, Ye Jianying said seriously: "This is true, what their senior management told me." And this "high-level management" is Bai Chongxi .
Due to the cooperation between the two parties, Ye Jianying often meets some senior Kuomintang officials, including Bai Chongxi.
ye Jianying
Slowly, after the two got familiar with each other, Bai Chongxi always complained about Chiang Kai-shek in front of Ye Jianying and told various gossip news about him. During his leisure time at a meeting, Bai Chongxi complained to Ye Jianying again, saying that Chiang Kai-shek was quietly reading Mao Zedong's book.
Bai Chongxi did not have the idea of keeping Chiang Kai-shek secret. As soon as he opened his mouth, he immediately started talking. That day, Chiang Kai-shek invited Bai Chongxi to his residence. When Bai Chongxi arrived, he saw several of Chiang Kai-shek's aides.
Chiang Kai-shek discovered that Bai Chongxi had arrived and immediately started to perform a good show. First, I took out a few booklets from the coffee table and asked Bai Chongxi: "Have you read these little books from Mao Zedong?"
Bai Chongxi looked at it and found that they were the books "On Protracted War" printed in Yan'an! Of course he had seen it, and he strongly recommended it to Chiang Kai-shek. These books printed in Yan'an look a little rough.
Bai Chongxi
Bai Chongxi looked through it and found that Chiang Kai-shek outlined it on it, and there were some other brow comments, which he had carefully studied at first glance.
At this moment, Chiang Kai-shek called a few of his confidants over and said to Bai Chongxi: "My mother, do you know, his secretary Mao Zedong is really capable."
In front of his staff, he praised his opponent's secretary. Bai Chongxi understood that he had nothing to do here! Therefore, you don’t say anything else, just follow it.
Chiang Kai-shek was really jealous. He continued, "Look at it, Mao Zedong's few small books explain the relationship between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, the strategies and tactics of the War of Resistance." There are experts around him, and his secretaries are really capable!
Chiang Kai-shek (first from left)
For a moment, Bai Chongxi didn't know what to say. Being able to publish these books was Mao Zedong's real ability. What does it have to do with the secretary? But he didn't dare to say this, for fear of being scolded.
Chiang Kai-shek sighed and said that Mao Zedong was still very frank. You see, the power comes from this gun, and only the party is allowed to command the gun ... He said that these words were learned from me and said that I was his husband. This is very honest.
When the staff heard this, they nodded wildly and said yes.As a result, Chiang Kai-shek changed his subject and began to lose his temper. Mom is so happy, what kind of gentleman am I? Mao Zedong has such a glorious book, what about me?
Chiang Kai-shek was filming the coffee table and scolding his aides. Mao Zedong's secretary did glorious things. What is their living standards?
can write such a book. What about you? Huafu rickshaw is enjoying it, so can’t I write a few books too, so that the Party and the country and me, who are the president, can also be brilliant?
Chiang Kai-shek
Finally, Chiang Kai-shek stood up and said helplessly: "Bars! They are all a bunch of bars! There is an old saying from my ancestors: I think about lust and lust, and I don't blame you for your good conditions!"
The staff members were scolded so much that they couldn't raise their heads. Of course, we don't know how they complained in their hearts.
Bai Chongxi saw the scene frozen, so he cleared his throat and wanted to say a few words to his staff. But the words were swallowed back when they were at the mouth, why? Because he dared not say it.
Did Chiang Kai-shek not knowing that those articles were written by Mao Zedong? How could Lao Jiang not know what he knows? So once you say it, it will embarrass Jiang! If Old Jiang became angry and embarrassed, he would be in trouble.
Bai Chongxi
Of course, Bai Chongxi didn't say these words at the time, but afterwards he told many people "big mouth" that Ye Jianying was one of them.
The incident quickly spread throughout Chongqing, and both the Kuomintang and the Communist Party knew about Chiang Kai-shek's jealous face. For a time, Chiang Kai-shek's reputation was disgraced, and many people were watching jokes behind their backs. On the other hand, Mao Zedong was even more admired.
Why did Chiang Kai-shek get so angry? These three articles are really well written. Just talking about "On Protracted War", after the " July 7 Incident ", although China immediately fought back, there were too many questions that were overwhelming in everyone's hearts.
Can the War of Resistance be won? When will the war last? Will China perish?
As the Japanese army showed its military strength, more and more people were pessimistic. Among them, the forces of Wang Jingwei clearly turned to the Japanese and also widely promoted the "theory of national destruction", which made the people with little knowledge blinded by this argument. After the National Government decided to fight the war, the problem arose again. They pinned their hopes on foreign forces and proposed a lasting consumption strategy to wait for the international situation to change. So Chiang Kai-shek engaged in position defense and fought for consumption with the Japanese army.
It is obvious that this strategy cannot solve China's problems, so Mao Zedong's "On Protracted War" was born.
As early as 1935, Mao Zedong proposed that the anti-Japanese war was a protracted war. After the July 7 Incident, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Zhang Wentian and others all expressed their thoughts on the war.
These arguments inspired Mao Zedong. After long-term exploration and thinking, he finally wrote the ancient and modern "On Protracted War".
In this article, Mao Zedong foresaw three stages of the War of Resistance. First, the enemy advanced to us to defend, then entered a stalemate, and finally our counterattack and the enemy retreated.
The article also clearly proposes three stages and different combat methods, providing tactical guidance for China's anti-Japanese war.
At the same time, Mao Zedong proposed in "On Protracted War" that " soldiers and civilians are the foundation of victory", so whenever the Communist Party goes, it unites the local people to fight against Japan together.
In this article, he answered many questions that people care about but cannot understand, greatly improving people's confidence in the War of Resistance.
So once the article was born, it was highly valued by the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. Wu Yuzhang, one of the "Five Elders of Yan'an", said that "On the Protracted War" won the admiration of all comrades in the Party and established his irreplaceable leadership position.
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Of course, as a hard work, Mao Zedong paid a lot to write this article.
He started writing on May 26, 1938 and did not finish writing on June 3.In order to write this, Mao Zedong was busy with work during the day, sat in front of the light at night, and did not sleep for several nights. If you are sleepy, wipe your face with a wet towel, and if your hands are sore, hold the stone hard. Under such arduous conditions, "On Protracted War" was completed.
1938 After Mao Zedong wrote "On the Protracted War" in Yan'an
Song Ching Ling , he was immediately impressed by Mao Zedong's far-sighted vision and immediately translated it into English and sent it overseas for publication.
Later, "On the Protracted War" was translated into a variety of words and was widely circulated around the world. How could Chiang Kai-shek not be jealous when he saw this? Unfortunately, he doesn't have this talent and can only lose his temper with his aide.
Some people probably wonder why Bai Chongxi is so "big-mouthed"? Let Chiang Kai-shek know and he must not deal with him. After all, it was because of interest issues that the two had conflicts. Bai Chongxi was very willing to do something that damaged Chiang Kai-shek's reputation.
Of course, few people know about Chiang Kai-shek. What is more widely circulated is the incident in 1945 when Chiang Kai-shek was jealous of Mao Zedong's talent and asked his subordinates to "besiege" Mao Zedong.
Mao Zedong's handwriting "Qinyuanchun·Snow"
In February 1936, Mao Zedong felt emotional when he was moved by the scene and wrote "Qinyuanchun·Snow" in northern Shaanxi. When was negotiating in 1945, he gave this poem to his friend Liu Yazi.
Liu Yazi was shocked immediately and published in " Xinminbao " through Wu Zuguang . Seeing Mao Zedong making a big splash, Chiang Kai-shek couldn't help but be very jealous, so he asked the servants' room to plan a besiege of "Qinyuanchun·Snow". After
, all the newspapers controlled by the Kuomintang took action. They conducted extensive essays and asked to write "He Ci" that besieged "Qinyuanchun·Snow". At the same time, Wu Zuguang, who published this article, forced the other party to leave Hong Kong.
Although the Kuomintang issued an essay contest request, there was very little submission and there was no way out. The royal literati of the Jiang Family Group had to go on the battlefield in person.
So major reactionary newspapers, such as "Central Daily", " Yishibao ", " Dakan ", etc., published articles on lyrics that besieged Mao Ci. Some people abused the whole story, some distorted history and slandered Mao Zedong, and some people said that " Song of Snow " was "imperial thought."
Chiang Kai-shek
These reactionary literati have published 30 poems and more than ten articles. But no one can compare to "Yingxue" in terms of thoughts or literary talent. After all, there are problems with the original intention and intention, who doesn’t secretly spit on it?
When Chiang Kai-shek found out, he was furious. It was now at this time. He forced himself to win over the respect and said, "How come all capable people have gone to the Communist Party?" In and out of the words, it was said that the lyrics of Yongxue were not written by Mao Zedong himself.
Chiang Kai-shek was unwilling to give up, so he didn't believe it. It was just a poem. Can't he beat Mao Zedong?
So he "rewarded essay contest", hoping to win Mao Zedong in this poem. But talented people disdain this, and it is also a joke to participate without talent, so the matter was gone, and Chiang Kai-shek had to admit defeat.