Although the regime established by the Nurhachi family is based on the heirs of the Jin Dynasty, it also gave the establishment of the Jin Dynasty. The great political treatment of the family called Baqi Baylor to learn from the emperors of the Jin Dynasty (learning from Wanyan Yong, not Wanyan Liang), but the so-called Jurchens in the Ming Dynasty and the Jurchens in the Jin Dynasty are very different. If the Jurchens of the Jin Dynasty learned that they had such a group of filial sons and grandchildren in the Ming Dynasty, they would have vomited blood because the two had no inheritance relationship either from their lineage or the technology tree.
The Wanyan Jurchen tribe that established the Jin Dynasty is composed of the following tribes: Tudan tribe, the large tribe of Sheng Jurchen; Heshilie tribe, more than 30 tribes Like Tudanbu, they are both the Wanyan tribe’s Sheng Jurchen human resources warehouse; the Wugu Lunbu, the Wulinda Ministry, and the Jiagu Ministry are all iron smelting experts of the Wanyan Ministry and are the core of the Wanyan Ministry’s military industry. The Jurchens who established the Manchu Qing Dynasty are dominated by the eight surnames, Fucha, Niu Gulu, Guaerjia, and Guan Jia. None of the two surname tribes can match.
Because the Jianzhou Jurchen in the Ming Dynasty was the birth Jurchen in the Yuan dynasty officials-after the Huli reform, the original Jianzhou Jurchen in the Yuan Dynasty was integrated into the Haixi Jurchen Among them, the relationship between the two is like Goguryeo and Goryeo, the abbreviation is the same, but they are by no means one ethnic group. The leader of the Hu Ligai people used regional artillery, saying, "How can a son of a dog be born together. How can Hu Ligai and a female straight be close." From the perspective of production technology and unearthed cultural relics, neither are the two. An ethnic group with obvious inheritance, the Jurchens of the Jin Dynasty can laugh at the Jianzhou Jurchens of the Ming Dynasty for hundreds of years, because their technology tree has not made any progress.
The Jianzhou Jurchens of the Ming Dynasty also farmed, and even caused a panic in Lee North Korea, but their farming skills are really bad. The Jianzhou Nuzhen in the Ming Dynasty still used wooden plows. Iron plows were not popularized among them until the Nurhachi era. This wooden plow was also known as the "Manchurian plow" and was used by the Emperor Kangxi as a tool for education. . In the Wanyan Jurchen Tribe, the Jiagu Tribe was already good at making iron tools, but the Northeast iron farm tools in the Liao Dynasty were not uncommon. Therefore, in the late Liao Dynasty, the Wanyan Jurchen people had many iron farm tools. After the rise of the Wanyan family, the output of Jurchen's ironware skyrocketed during the war. Only today, the number of Jin Dynasty iron farm tools unearthed exceeded 10,000. Relying on these iron farm tools and the slaves they obtained, the Jurchens of the Jin Dynasty expanded the cultivated area of Northeast China from about 100,000 hectares to nearly 400,000 hectares. 61.5 households in Meng'anmuke also occupied a total of 169 hectares of land in North China and Northeast China. . Even in the last years of the Jin Dynasty, the Jurchens in the northeast still occupied 179,000 hectares of land.
On the skill of farming The Jurchens of the Jin Dynasty were also stronger than the Jianzhou Jurchens of the Ming Dynasty. It is precisely because of this that they met fierce resistance in North China. After the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the Jurchens who hadn't personally cultivated the land for a long time were also regarded by the Mongols as "Han" to collect taxes, and most of them really became Han. The Jurchens and Huligais who stayed in their homeland in the northeast were collectively called Jurchens by the Mongols of Madaha. They were very distinct for most of the Ming Dynasty until they were forcibly unified by Nurhachi.
This article is the original manuscript of the Cold Weapon Research Institute and the contracted author of the Toutiao number of the Cold Weapon Research Institute. The original profile of the editor-in-chief and the author Li Congjia, any media or official account shall not be reprinted without written authorization, and the offender will be held liable. Some pictures are from the Internet. If you have any copyright issues, please contact us
