The four famous generals of the Ming Dynasty, the first two opened up territory and the second two defended against foreign enemies

2020/03/2616:04:08 history 1496

Ming As the last Han dynasty, the Ming dynasty can be called the strongest dynasty in history. Not only did the emperor guard the country, but there were many outstanding generals in such a dynasty. These outstanding generals are not only loyal to the country, but their brilliance is not inferior to other dynasty generals in history. It is precisely because of their existence that they propped up the sky of the Ming Dynasty. Today, the editor will take an inventory of the four famous generals of the Ming Dynasty with everyone.

The four famous generals of the Ming Dynasty, the first two opened up territory and the second two defended against foreign enemies - DayDayNews

1. Xu Da (1332-1385), the word Tiande. Born in Zhongli, Haozhou (now Fengyang, Anhui). The founding military commander and famous general of the Ming Dynasty. The first hero of the founding of the Ming Dynasty.

Xu Da was born in a farm. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Xu Da joined the uprising army led by Zhu Yuanzhang. In the 23rd year of Zhengzheng (1363), Chen Youliang was defeated in the Battle of Poyang Lake. In the following year, he was appointed as a leftist country. In the twenty-fifth year of Zhengzheng (1365), the army master captured Huaidong, and two years later, he captured Pingjiang and destroyed Zhang Shicheng. Immediately served as a conqueror general, and his deputy Chang Yuchun led the Northern Expedition to overthrow the rule of the Yuan Dynasty. In the first year of Hongwu (1368), he invaded the capital and destroyed the Yuan Dynasty. After that, troops were sent year after year to fight against the remnants of the Yuan Dynasty, from the official to the Taifu, the Prime Minister of Zhongshu You, and the state affairs and prince Shaofu who joined the army and named Wei Guogong. He was cautious, good at ruling the army, and built an immortal feat for the Ming Dynasty. In the eighteenth year of Hongwu (1385), Xu Da died. The posthumous title "Wu Ning" was named after Zhongshan King, and the Yin of Zhongshan was buried, and the imperial Shinto inscription was made. It is also equipped with Taimiao, a portrait of heroes temple, the first hero of the founding of the Ming Dynasty, ranking first among the founding "six kings".

The four famous generals of the Ming Dynasty, the first two opened up territory and the second two defended against foreign enemies - DayDayNews

2. Chang Yuchun (1330-1369), named Boren, named Yanheng, was born in Huaiyuan County, Fengyang Prefecture (now Huaiyuan County, Bengbu City, Anhui Province) in Nanzhili Province. Famous founder of the Ming Dynasty.

In the fifteenth year of Emperor Yuanshun to Zhengzheng (1355), he belonged to Zhu Yuanzhang. He invited himself as a striker, fought and defeated the enemy, and said that he could beat hundreds of thousands of people across the world. Zhongshu Pingzhang is an important matter of the military state, and the prince protects less, and he is the official of E. In the second year of Hongwu, he died of the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains and died in the army. He was only forty years old. Using the story of Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty to mourn the king of Han Zhaopu, he rewards Yiyun to promote the heroic officials of Xuande Jingyuan, the three divisions of the open house, Shangzhu Kingdom, Taibao and Zhongshu The prime minister on the right, chasing the title of King Kaiping, posthumously known as Zhongwu, and enjoying the Taimiao.

The four famous generals of the Ming Dynasty, the first two opened up territory and the second two defended against foreign enemies - DayDayNews

3. Yu Qian (May 13, 1398-February 16, 1457), with the word Tingyi, Haojie'an, Han nationality, Qiantang County, Hangzhou Prefecture, Zhejiang Province (now Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province) Uptown) people. Famous minister and national hero of the Ming Dynasty.

In the first year of Xuande (1426), he followed the Ming Dynasty Xuanzong to quell the rebellion of the Han king Zhu Gaoxu with the post of official historian. He was appreciated by Xuanzong for scolding Zhu Gaoxu with severe words. After the civil changes, Yingzong was defeated and taken prisoner. He opposed the proposal of moving south, insisted on holding fast and was promoted to Shangshu of the Ministry of War. In the Ming Dynasty, Zong came to the throne, straightened his military preparations, deployed key points, personally supervised the battle, led a division of 220,000, and lined up outside the nine gates of Beijing to resist the army of Vala. Taishi Wara also used the Yingzong to force peace first. He puts "the community as the most important thing, and the ruler as the lighter" and he does not allow it. First there was no gap, and he was forced to release Yingzong. After the peace talks, Yu Qian was still actively preparing for the war, selecting the elites of the Beijing army to divide the tenth regiment for training, and then sending troops out of the border to guard the border. He worries about the country, forgets himself, speaks nothing of merit, and is usually frugal, and his residence can only shelter from wind and rain. But because of his upright personality, it caused everyone to hate him. In the first year of Tianshun (1457), the Yingzong was restored, and the generals Shi Heng and others framed the son of King Qianmou Lixiang, causing him to be unjustly killed. During the Emperor Xianzong of the Ming Dynasty, Yu Qian was given a sacrifice by the reinstatement. In the second year of Hongzhi (1489), he pursued the posthumous title of "Sushu". In the Ming Dynasty, the posthumous name was changed to "Zhong Su". There is "The Collection of Yu Zhongsu" handed down. "History of Ming Dynasty" praised him for "loyalty, righteousness, and glory with the sun and the moon." Together with Yue Fei and Zhang Huangyan, he was called the "Three Masters of the West Lake".

The four famous generals of the Ming Dynasty, the first two opened up territory and the second two defended against foreign enemies - DayDayNews

Fourth, Qi Jiguang (November 12, 1528-January 5, 1588), character Yuan Jing, name Nantang, evening name Meng Zhu, posthumous name Wu Yi. Han nationality, from Dengzhou, Shandong (now Penglai, Shandong). Ming Dynasty anti-Japanese famous general, outstanding military strategist, calligrapher, poet, national hero.

Qi Jiguang has fought against Japanese pirates in the southeast coast for more than ten years. He has wiped out the pirates who abused the coast for many years and ensured the safety of the lives and property of the people along the coast. Later, he has fought against Mongolian tribes in the north for more than ten years and protected the northern territory. Security, promoted the peaceful development of the Mongolian and Han people, write downHe wrote the 18-volume "Jixiao New Book" and the 14-volume "Practice of Military Training" and other famous military books. At the same time, Qi Jiguang was also an outstanding weapon expert and military engineer. He transformed and invented various fire weapons; he built large and small warships and chariots, which made the Ming Army’s amphibious equipment superior to the enemy; he was creative The construction of a hollow enemy platform on the Great Wall, which can advance and retreat, is a unique military project.

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