One evening in mid-March, 1958, Jinan City, the capital of Shandong Province.
Jinan Railway Station, a train heading to Shanghai was parked next to the platform, and the locomotive was ready to go. Suddenly, a jeep rushed from the dedicated passage inside the station, drove all the way to the platform, and stopped in front of the 6th carriage. This unusual scene attracted the attention of passengers who had already boarded the bus, and everyone leaned out from the window to watch. The door of Jeep opened, two men and one woman came down, three policemen, escorting a female prisoner of 35 or 36 years old with neat short hair.
This female criminal was the last suspect in the case of Taiwanese agents assassinating Chen Yi in 1950. After 8 years, she finally fell into the French Open...
, which has amazing shooting skills, was arrested
In late May 1949, part of the Third Field Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army launched the famous Shanghai Battle , liberating the entire Shanghai city on May 27. According to the central government's order, Chen Yi, commander and political commissar of the Third Field Army, served as mayor of Shanghai.
The liberation of Shanghai aroused strong hatred from the Kuomintang reactionaries who had already fled Taiwan at that time. Chiang Kai-shek, who is in charge of the power of the "party-state", gritted his teeth and issued an order to Mao Renfeng, director of the "Ministry of National Defense Secret Service": Assassinate Chen Yi at all costs!
Mao Renfeng actively carried out Chiang Kai-shek's orders. In just four months from June to September 1949, he appointed former senior operation agents of the Kuomintang Military Affairs Bureau, Zhu Shanyuan, and Fengqi once sneaked into Shanghai to carry out assassination missions. They were all arrested by our public security organs and sentenced to death.
The news reached Taiwan. Chiang Kai-shek was disappointed and summoned Mao Ren Feng to scold him. In the early spring of 1950, Chiang Kai-shek issued a secret killing order to Mao Renfeng again. This time, Chiang Kai-shek personally appointed the assassin: "Don't ask others to go, just send Liu Quande here! Only when Liu Quande goes can you 'solve' Chen Yi!"
Liu Quande, who was named by Chiang Kai-shek, was a famous operation agent and ace killer in the Kuomintang spy system. Liu Quande was originally a lower-level officer of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army under the leadership of the Communist Party of China. In the early 1930s, he served as the guard of Luo Ruiqing, who was then the director of the First Red Front Army's Security Bureau. In the mid-1930s, Liu Quande was arrested when he was ordered to go to Wuhan for a confidential mission. He betrayed the revolution because he could not withstand the threat and temptation of the enemy.
Liu Quande has been practicing martial arts by a famous teacher since childhood, proficient in boxing, to capture , and also has amazing shooting skills. After hearing that Liu "Quande" had abandoned the secret service of the Kuomintang's Revival Society (predecessor of the Military Bureau), Dai Li, immediately met him in person and made an exception for the banquet. During the meal, Dai Li announced that he would invite Liu Quande to serve as the instructor of the special agent training class of the Fuxing Society Secretariat Office.
In his long-term career as a secret agent, Liu Quande trained many agents for the Military Affairs Bureau. During the Anti-Japanese War, the Military Intelligence Bureau was ordered to perform the task of assassinating Chen Zhuan, the "Minister of Foreign Affairs" of the Wang puppet traitor regime. Dai Li sent several groups of spies and failed. Finally, Dai Li personally instructed Liu Quande to carry out this task. Liu Quande went to Shanghai and tried it out in one fell swoop. After Liu Quande returned to Chongqing, he was received and commended by Chiang Kai-shek. From then on, the name "Liu Quande" left a deep impression on Chiang Kai-shek, which was why Chiang Kai-shek personally named Liu Quande to assassinate Chen Yi.
On the eve of Liu Quande's acceptance of the task and leaving Taipei, Mao Renfeng specially held a farewell banquet for him. During the meal, someone suggested that Liu Quande perform shooting, and Mao Renfeng also signaled Liu Quande to show his skills. Liu Quande had already drunk a lot of alcohol at that time, and he had always carried two pistols on his body, so he made some preparations like this. After a moment, two little spies appeared in the banquet hall, one holding a dove in his hand and the other holding a leather shoe in his hand. Mao Renfeng was in great interest that day, so she personally hosted the performance and stood aside and shouted "One-Two-Three". As soon as the "three" was released, the two little spies threw the pigeons and leather shoes in two directions, and they were up and down, which represented "birds and beasts".When Mao Renfeng called "one-two-three", Liu Quande was still sitting upright on the table and drinking. Just when the "birds and beasts" were throwing in two directions, he suddenly activated it. The speed was so fast that it was difficult to detect. In that extremely short moment, he had completed the series of actions of pulling out the gun, aiming, and shooting. He could only hear "slap" twice, and the pigeons and leather shoes had already landed on the ground at the same time!
At that time, Mao Renfeng took the lead in applauding Liu Quande. Mao Renfeng also improvised a brief speech, saying that with Liu Quande's amazing shooting skills, it is certainly no problem to complete this "glorious task". I wish Liu Quande a successful completion of the task.
When Liu Quande disguised himself in the mainland, he did not carry any weapons for assassination, because based on his long-term experience of agents, he believed that this was the safest. As for weapons needed for action, he would find a way out.
After Liu Quande went to Shanghai, he went to a lurking secret agent office to settle down. However, when this spy was liberation at the beginning of Shanghai's liberation, the public security organs issued an announcement to ask reactionary personnel to take the initiative to register with the government for mercy, they had already surrendered to the Public Security Bureau. According to the policy at the time, he was not punished and went home on the spot. Taiwan is unclear about this situation, and Mao Renfeng also solemnly explained to Liu Quande as one of the "hidden relationships".
As a senior agent, Liu Quande has his own unique experience and thinking.
At that time, Mao Renfeng gave him three "relationships", two of which were contacted by the lurking radio station, and had already explained the "overs coming from overseas" to Shanghai to carry out "important tasks". Only this "relationship" was not notified. This is a backup "relationship". If the first two cannot solve the problem, go to him. Liu Quande's consideration was different from Mao Renfeng. He thought that if something went wrong on the radio station, the radio station would be in the hands of the Communist Party. Then his trip to Shanghai might have been investigated by Shanghai Public Security Bureau . He would have gone to the door and fell into the trap. Therefore, Liu Quande decided not to go to those two "relationships" locations, but to go to this "alternative relationship" location first.
Unexpectedly, this time Liu Quande was "smart but was mistaken by intelligence". As soon as he came to the door, he had not yet expressed the code of the connection. The other party had already recognized the person as the famous Liu Quande. Since the "relationship" of
is a surrogate, he naturally has certain thinking ability. When he saw that Liu Quande came to Shanghai, he immediately knew that he must be here to carry out the assassination mission, and the target of his assassination must be a senior CCP cadre! So he wanted to report it to the public security organs.
However, Liu Quande was extremely vigilant. He stopped the "relationship" of buying good wine and dishes for him and said that he would just have a simple meal and leave after dinner. He came to learn about the recent public security and the police measures of the Public Security Bureau in Shanghai. There was a telephone at home where the "relationship" was there. Liu Quande was afraid that he would use the telephone to report to the Public Security Bureau, so he followed the "relationship" in an endless manner, so that the other party had no possibility of reporting.
's "relationship" is also a spy who has received special training and knows Dai Li himself, which shows his qualifications in Military Control Commission . When he saw that Liu Quande was so cautious, he knew that he was worried about him, so he acted naturally and really told what Liu Quande wanted to know.
Liu Quande came to Shanghai to perform the assassination mission, so he had naturally learned about the situation in Shanghai in advance. He asked about the "relationship" first to verify whether there has been any changes, and second to judge whether the other party has "betrayed". The "relationship" truthfully provided him with the situation, which made him think that the other party was still reliable, so he gradually got rid of his vigilance.
However, he knew Liu Quande's powerful "relationship" and still dared not take it lightly. He neither contacted his family nor answered the phone when he called in, and was not allowed to answer the family. He explained to Liu Quande that he was afraid that his family would say the wrong words to arouse people's suspicion. In this way, after finishing a meal, Liu Quande finally felt relieved of him.At this time, the "relationship" began to take action. When Liu Quande was not paying attention, he bit off the end of the cigarette he was smoking and swallowed it, which caused strong nausea and vomiting. He explained to Liu Quande that it was stomach disease and attack, and it would be cured as long as you buy some medicine. This was the case before. Before Liu Quande came in, he had observed the surrounding terrain and knew that the Western Pharmacy was nearby, so he agreed to let him go out to buy medicine.
"Relationship" knows that the period of time he has left must not be long, otherwise it will immediately arouse Liu Quande's suspicion, but his family is a distance from the public security bureau and the police station, which is difficult to get what he wants. Just as he was worried, he suddenly saw a fully armed PLA patrol team coming towards him on the road. He couldn't help but be overjoyed and went forward to whisper the situation. When the patrol team heard this, they immediately rushed to the "relationship" home to arrest people. "Relationship" hurriedly stopped them: "No, you three people and three guns are not his opponents at all!"
patrol team was shocked: "What, he is so powerful?"
"relationship" said: "His strength is indescribable. You should hurry up and call more people and surround them, and then you can act. Quick! Quick!"
patrol team immediately contacted the troops, and the troops hurriedly informed the public security bureau. The military and police immediately dispatched urgently, and the People's Liberation Army alone dispatched a platoon of troops. In this way, Liu Quande was finally arrested.
Liu Quande was interrogated and there was another small episode when he was interrogated: One of the public security personnel participating in the interrogation was a young man. He was puzzled by the fact that Liu Quande did not carry a weapon when he was arrested, and suspected that he had hidden the weapon secretly. So he asked: "You are here to carry out assassination mission, so what about your gun?"
Liu Quande looked at the interrogator arrogantly at the time and sneered: "Gun? I, Liu Quande, have to carry a gun for such a thing? When I need it, your People's Liberation Army gun and the police gun are my gun!"
However, under the policy of our public security personnel, Liu Quande still explained all the situation relatively neatly, including the other two "relationships". So, the leaders of the Shanghai Public Security Bureau issued an order to immediately arrest the two enemy specialists.
Lao Youhua The other two "relationships" that Liu Quande explained, one was named Lei Shuang, 40 years old. This person was a plainclothes agent of the Kuomintang Shanghai Police Bureau. During the Anti-Japanese War, he was also an underground member of the Military Control Commission and entered the "76 Agent Headquarters " of the Wang Puppet during the War of Resistance Against Japan. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Lei Shuang was considered a meritorious person who was lurking underground in the Military Control Commission and received commendation. He immediately went to the Shanghai Police Bureau of the Kuomintang and became a section chief. Later, I was admitted to Guangci Hospital due to lung disease. I stayed there for a year and was discharged from the hospital in May 1948. For some reason, he suddenly changed his career and went to a foreign company to work as a staff member. On the eve of the liberation of Shanghai, the foreign company changed its owner and changed its name to "Xiangde Trading Company". Lei Shuang was the manager of the business.
At the beginning of Shanghai's liberation, when the People's Government issued an order to allow the Kuomintang's pseudo-staff to register, Lei Shuang also registered because he did not find any blood debts in history, and he had already left the police station in the spring of 1947, so the public security organs did not pay special attention to it. But unexpectedly, Liu Quande's explanation now shows that this guy named Lei is actually an important lurking spy left by Mao Renfeng, and now he is asked to assist Liu Quande in the assassination of Chen Yi!
Public security personnel immediately dispatched to arrest Lei Shuang. During the interrogation, Lei Shuang died in prison due to a recurrence of lung disease and ineffective treatment.
At the same time, another group of people from the public security organs also arrested another "relationship" explained by Liu Quande, but this operation returned in vain - the address explained by Liu Quande did not.
According to Liu Quande's confession, Lao Youhua, female, was born in a capitalist family on the Jiaozhou Peninsula, Shandong Province. After graduating from junior high school, she was admitted to a nurse school founded by a foreign church in Nanjing. The "8.13 Incident" broke out just after I went to report. The nurse school moved to Hankou soon and later moved to Chongqing.In the summer of 1941, Lao Youhua graduated from a nurse school. At that time, affected by the situation, and actively signed up with a group of classmates to join the army and go to the front line to fight against Japan and kill the enemy. The authorities approved the requirements of these passionate young people, and allowed them to enlist in the army and recruit them in quantity. Lao Youhua was assigned to the Military Bureau.
The Personnel Department of the Military Intelligence Bureau sent Lao Youhua to the infirmary of the bureau headquarters to work as a nurse. During that time, Liu Quande served as an instructor in the secret training class of the Chongqing Military Intelligence Bureau. Dai Li summoned more than a dozen senior instructors, including him, to the bureau headquarters for talks and meals every week. Therefore, Liu Quande often saw Lao Youhua at the headquarters of the Military Affairs Bureau and heard about her.
It is said that Lao Youhua was very unhappy when she first arrived at the Military Control Commission, because the reason why she wanted to join the army was to go to the front line to fight against Japan and kill the enemy. Now that she is leaving her behind is really unwilling to accept it. For this reason, she wrote a special blood letter and handed it to Dai Li in person, asking her to go to the front line. Dai Li did not approve Lao Youhua's request, but he went to the infirmary to visit Lao Youhua and talked for a few minutes to give him encouragement.
From then on, Lao Youhua left an impression in Dai Li's mind. At the end of 1944, the Military Administration of China opened a short-term special training class, including 10 female students. Dai Li remembered Lao Youhua and sent someone to ask her: Are you interested in engaging in agents? Lao Youhua signed up, and was naturally the first to be approved. Dai Li also named him as the deputy squad leader of the special training class. When the special training class ended, the Anti-Japanese War had already won, and Lao Youhua moved to Caijing with the Military Affairs Bureau. After that, Liu Quande was not sure where he was going. Until this time when he was ordered to go to Shanghai for assassination, Mao Renfeng personally handed over the list of three related persons to Liu Quande, so that he could memorize them on the spot and tear them apart. After Liu Quande took a look, he found out that the young nurse in the infirmary of the bureau headquarters had become a lurking staff of the " Confidential Bureau ", and is now working in a clinic on Huoshan Road, Shanghai.
However, when the investigators of the Shanghai Municipal Public Security Bureau and the police from Tilanqiao Branch rushed to Huoshan Road , they found that there were no clinics there, only a two-room fruit shop. The police asked the shop owner and said it was a new store that was opened half a year ago. He didn't know what the place was used for in the past.
Shanghai Municipal Public Security Bureau immediately decided to conduct a careful investigation of Lao Youhua's whereabouts immediately and be sure to arrest him in the shortest time. To this end, the police specially set up a three-person team.
After the three-person team accepted the task, they immediately analyzed the case: it seems that the clinic does exist, so it seems that Liu Quande's confession will not be wrong. The female spy named Lao Youhua must have stayed in the clinic. Now, if you want to get her whereabouts, you can only check the whereabouts of the clinic first.
Investigator 2 went to Huoshan Road. Not only did he visit the fruit shop owner, but he also visited several nearby stores. He learned that the location of the fruit shop did have a clinic before, and there was indeed a nurse of the age and appearance in the clinic as Liu Quande told him. As for what his surname is, he was not clear because he had never had a deal.
Investigator had a clear idea and thought about finding out the situation in the clinic, so he had to go to the health management department to inquire. So, they went to the Health Department of Tilanqiao District Government.
After the liberation of Shanghai, order in all aspects was restored and established quickly. Within a week, the functional departments of various government agencies and functional departments were established. Then they began to investigate and analyze, and gradually introduced a set of management measures. In August 1949, all districts in Shanghai registered private hospitals and clinics across the city. This kind of investigation is conducted by the health department of each district government, so the health department of the Tilanqiao District Government should have the registration materials for which clinic, and the materials should contain basic information from the clinic director to all doctors, nurses, and handymen.
However, after the investigator checked, the registration was carried out, and he also registered the clinic where Lao Youhua worked. However, there is no material! It turned out that when the registration was conducted in August last year, the owner of the clinic, the director, reported to the health department that he was about to close his business.The staff told him that it is natural to close the business, but it must be closed before the end of this registration work, that is, before the end of August. Otherwise, registration and registration fees are still required. The other party said that I won’t participate in the registration, and I will definitely close the door before the end of August. On August 27, the clinic was indeed closed. In this way, no registration is carried out, so no materials are left behind. The result of
was a very surprising surprise to the investigator, and his face immediately showed unconcealed disappointment and frustration. The clerk who received them saw it was quite sympathetic, so he said, "If you have any questions, you can tell me. What I know will help your investigation, maybe." The investigator thought that this was the only way to do so, so he asked the other party if he knew the situation of the doctor and nurse in that clinic. The other party said it was unclear, but the director knew his surname and name. As he said that, he wrote down three words: Du Chuanyao. He also told the investigator about the age, appearance characteristics, etc., and he knew nothing except that.
However, it is good to know this name, so it is always easier to investigate. After some discussion, the investigator finally decided to go to Huoshan Road to check the situation. Whether it is Du Chuanyao's situation or Lao Youhua's situation, as long as you find a little, it may be a clue, and it is possible to follow the clues and find the results.
Looking for Doctor Liude
However, the situation provided by the neighbors of the original clinic on Huoshan Road is just the content originally written on the wall of the clinic. It can be summed up in this set of sixteen-word advertising slogans - Dr. Liude pulmonary experts sincerely serve to bring back the dead.
So, the investigator had to try to make a fuss about this set of advertising slogans. They thought that according to the rules of filming at that time, such advertising slogans must be exaggerated, and it is difficult to make accurate analysis by comparison, and they have to conduct investigations. So the second time went to the Health Department of Tilanqiao District Government. No matter what else, I just asked one question: What is the medical skills of the chief of the clinic named Du? How much water is there in that group of advertising slogans? The clerk of the health department in
told the investigator: Du Chuanyao looks like a person who has studied abroad. When he came to him to ask if he could close his career, he might be afraid of misunderstandings about his medical skills and thought that his request for closure was because he was afraid of government registration and was exposed, so he brought the diploma and some photos he obtained from studying in Germany. It seemed that it was true. In addition, a cadre from the district government asked Du Chuan Zhuanyao to see a doctor through the health department, which is said to be effective. Therefore, this person seems to be a full-time doctor who has studied medicine.
Investigators analyzed this and came to a conclusion: Although Du Chuanyao did not open a clinic, since he was a genuine doctor, it was unlikely that he would abandon his major and go to another job. He was very likely to still practice medicine, most of which hospital or clinic he was in. Therefore, it was decided to use this as a breakthrough to conduct searches within the city's hospitals and clinics. Although the work of
is a bit troublesome, I still have a clue, because I just need to go to the health management departments of each district to check the registration materials. The list of doctors, nurses and handymen in all hospitals and clinics in the city is distributed in the health management departments of each district, and requires a monthly report to go to the district government's health department to report whether there is any change. Therefore, it is quite credible.
The investigation team used the power of the public security bureaus of each district to check the materials of all hospitals and clinics in the city within three days. But strangely, Du Chuanyao was not found!
Investigation Team reported the investigation process to the leader, and the leader also found it unexpected. This case was a particularly serious case of reported to the Ministry of Public Security. At that time, the cracking situation had been reported to the central government. The report also mentioned that "a spy involved is still under investigation." Therefore, the leader attached great importance to this and instructed Lao Youhua to be arrested. Three days later, the Shanghai Public Security Bureau held a case analysis meeting with 18 senior investigators to specifically analyze the whereabouts of Lao Youhua.
