1. Hefei City:
Hefei, the capital of Anhui Province, was called "Luzhou" and "Luyang" in ancient times. It was named after the intersection of Fei and Shi waters.
Hefei was called Huaiyi land in ancient times, and in the Shang Dynasty it was called tiger square , and in the Western Zhou Dynasty it was called Yihu. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it first belonged to Chu, then to Wu and Yue, and then to Chu, and finally to Qin. In the 26th year of Qin Shihuang (221 BC), he abolished the feudal and established counties, and belonged to Jiujiang County. Han Han In the first year of Emperor Gaozu (206 BC), Xiang Yu established the Jiujiang Kingdom in Jiujiang County. In the fourth year of Emperor Gaozu, the Kingdom of Jiujiang was changed to Huainan Kingdom . In the first year of Emperor Wu of Han 5 Yuan Shou (122 BC), the Huainan Kingdom was changed to Jiujiang County, which governed Hefei and other counties. The name of Hefei County was first seen here.
2, Wuhu City :
Wuhu has a history of more than 2,600 years. The earliest former site is Jiuzi, which is on the south bank of the Shuiyang River, about 40 miles southeast of the city. "Zuo Zhuan": "In the third year of Duke Xiang of Lu (570 BC), Chu Zi reigned in Wu and conquered Jiuzi. As for Hengshan." The Hengshan described here is Hengshan in the northeast of Dangtu County.
, and the Jiuzi City site is located at the end of the erosion hill extending northward on the south bank of the Shuiyang River. From this, the terrain is low and flat, and most of them are lakes and ponds. Because of the grass and grass, doves and birds gather, it is named Jiuzi, also known as "Gouzi", "Gaozi", "Zhuzi", etc. Near Jiuzi, there is a long lake named Wuhu because it "has not stored deep water and produces algae". Wuhu has four municipal districts: Jiujiang District, Jinghu District, , Yijiang District, and Sanshan District, and has jurisdiction over four counties: Wuhu County, Fanchang County, Nanling County, and wuwei County.
3, Bengbu City :
clams, river clams; port, small wharf. In ancient times, there were many river clams here, which was a wharf, so it was called Bengbu . Bengbu City is located in the northeast of Anhui Province, with four districts: Bengshan District, Yuhui District, Huai Shang District, and Longzihu District. It has jurisdiction over three counties: Huaiyuan County, Guzhen County, Wuhe County, and Wuhe County.
4, Huainan City:
"Huainan" first appeared in The fourth year of the Han Dynasty's Emperor Gaozu (203 BC). Liu Bang yingbu is Huainan King , the first to establish Huainan Kingdom, capital six (now Lu'an ), and the jurisdiction of Jiujiang , Lujiang, Hengshan and Yuzhang four counties, this is the first time in history that the name "Huainan" appeared. Around the Xia and Shang dynasties, Huainan's current city was located in the "Huaiyi" place, and it was also south of the upstream of Huai River (that is, Huaihe ). Therefore, when Emperor Gaozu was a minister, he was named "Huainan". After that, the name of Huainan had been repeated. In March 1949, the East China Bureau of the CPC Central Committee decided to go to the three towns in Huainan (Tianjia'an, Jiulonggang, and Datong. ) was established on the basis of ) the Huainan Coal Mine Special Administrative Region; in April, the Huainan Coal Mine Special Administrative Region was renamed Huainan Mining Area. In September 1950, the county-level Huainan City was established. In June 1952, the provincial Huainan City was established.
5. Ma'anshan City:
Ma'anshan city has an unusual origin.
According to legend, during the Chu-Han War, Chu Overlord Xiang Yu was trapped in Gaixia, surrounded by enemies, retreated to Wujiang, Hexian County, and asked the fisherman to cross his beloved mount Wuzhima to the other side. Later, he felt that he had no face to see the elders of Jiangdong, and committed suicide. Wuzhima missed his master, rolled and killed himself, and the saddle fell to the ground and turned into a mountain, and Ma'anshan was named after this.
famous female poet Li Qingzhao said, "Life is a hero, and death is also a hero of ghosts." To this day, I think of Xiang Yu, refuses to cross the east of Jiangdong " poem. Among the existing local historical materials in Ma'anshan City, the earliest record of the name of Ma'anshan Mountain is the "Taiping Fu Zhi·Yu Ge Zhi" of the Ming Dynasty: Ma'anshan is located in the port of Cihu, northwest of the city. There was a temple in the old days, which was built in the second year of Chiwu. So there is another saying that because of the Ma'anshan Mountain, the city was named Ma'anshan City because of the mountain.
6, Huaibei City :
6:
Huaibei City is a provincial city in Anhui Province. It is named because it is located north of the Huai River. It is located at the junction of the four provinces of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui, and the heart of the Huaihai Economic Zone . The city has one county and three districts under the jurisdiction of the city.
7, Tongling City :
Tongling City is named after the county, due to the copper production in Tongguanshan. " Reading History Fangyu Ji " says that Tongling County has "Tongguan Town," which is famous for the county because of
." "Ming Yitong Zhi" says that Tongguan Mountain, "also known as Liguo Mountain, has a spring source that is inexhaustible in winter and summer, and can soak iron and cook copper. In the past,
has established a copper official here." "New Book of Tang Dynasty: Geography" also says: "Liguo Mountain, there is copper and iron", and "Copper Official Smelting" is here.
Therefore, Tongling established a city, originally named Tongguanshan City, and it was directly used to use the name of Tongguanshan Mining Bureau. Tongling City is currently the smallest prefecture-level city in the country.
8, Anqing City :
Eastern Zhou Anqing is the location of ancient Anqing , and Anhui Province is the abbreviation of "Anhui" comes from this.
In the 17th year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1147), Shuzhou Deqing Army was changed to Shuzhou Anqing Army, and "Anqing" was named since then (including "peace and auspicious"). Anqing City was built in 1217 AD and has a history of nearly 800 years. Eastern Jin poet Guo Pu once called "This place is Yicheng", so Anqing is also also known as "Yicheng".
9, Huangshan City:
Huangshan City, anciently known as Huizhou, Shezhou and Xin'an, is a provincial city under Anhui Province, China. It is located in the southernmost part of Anhui Province and the upper reaches of Xin'an River. Huangshan was originally named Yishan.
Tang Tianbao Sixth Year (747), Tang Xuanzong According to the legend of Xuanyuan Huangdi collecting herbs and refining elixirs here, it changed its name to Huangshan. In 1987, a prefecture-level city was established under the name of Huangshan in the territory.
10, Fuyang City:
Fuyang was called the Beard Country in weeks. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Yuanyang, the original wall of Taihe, the new county and towns of Ni Qiu, and the second county of Linquan appeared. As a result, the concept of regionality gradually formed. Ruyin County was established in the Qin Dynasty, and the Han Dynasty belonged to Runan County. The Wei Dynasty established Yin County in the Three Kingdoms. Yingzhou was established in the fourth year of Xiaochang in the Northern Wei Dynasty (532 AD), Ruyin County was established in the Sui Dynasty, Yingzhou was established in the Tang Dynasty, Shunchang Prefecture was established in the Song Dynasty, Runing Prefecture was established in the Yuan Dynasty, and Fengyang Prefecture was established in the Ming Dynasty. Qing Dynasty is Yingzhou Prefecture .
In the 13th year of Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty, Yingzhou was renamed Fuyang. Fuyang City has jurisdiction over Jieshou City and Taihe, Linquan, Yingshang , Funan , and three districts of Yingzhou, Yingquan and Yingdong.
11, Suzhou City:
During the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the State of Song was a powerful vassal state. The weak State of Su was located in Dongping and Wuyan County, now Jining City, Shandong Province, and was under the jurisdiction of the State of Song. In 683 BC, the State of Song used the excuse to "move Su to the capital to be a vassal." From then on, the place name "Su" was found here. In the 4th year of Yuanhe (809 AD), because Yongqiao "bian River and throats were bound to rush north and south", he set up a prefecture to guard it. The place name Suzhou began from then on until the Qing Dynasty. During the Republic of China, Suzhou was changed to Suxian. After the founding of New China, the Suxian area was established and undergoes several institutional changes. On May 25, 2019, with the approval of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, the new provincial jurisdiction was established as Suzhou City.
12, Chuzhou City:
Chuzhou is named after Chuhe River. It belonged to Zhongli in the Spring and Autumn Period, and in the second year of Datong in the Liang Dynasty (536 AD), it was established in Chuzhou City in the present day. In the ninth year of Kaihuang in the Sui Dynasty (589 AD), Nanqiaozhou was changed to Chuzhou, which was the origin of historical records.
13, Lu'an City :
BC In 121 BC, Emperor Wu of Han adopted the meaning of "peace in the six places, never rebelled", and established the country of Lu'an, and the name "Lu'an" has been passed down to this day. During the Three Kingdoms period, it was controlled by Wei. During the Jin Dynasty, Anfeng County belonged to the Henan and Zhou dynasties, Huainan County in Yangzhou and Lujiang County in . During the Sui Dynasty, it was divided into Huainan County and Lujiang County. During the Tang Dynasty, it was divided into Shouzhou and Luzhou, and Shucheng County and Shengtang County were established between them. During the Song Dynasty, it was roughly the same as the Tang Dynasty. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, , Lu'anzhou, was set up. During the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Shouzhou in the north and Lu'anzhou in the south. In the early Qing Dynasty, it was under Shouzhou and Lu'an Prefecture under the jurisdiction of the Right Administrative Office of the Jiangnan Province. After the Jiangnan province was changed to Jiangsu and Anhui provinces, it belonged to Lu'an Prefecture on Fengying Liusi Road, Anhui Province.
14, Xuancheng:
Xuancheng is located in the southeast of Anhui Province, bordering Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. It is an important channel for the southeast coast to connect the mainland.Jingting. The four mountains of Baili, Shuixi and Longxu are covered with green mountains; the Qingge River and Shuiyang River are connected by each other. Xuancheng has a long history and rich culture. Since ancient times, it has been said that "the combination of south and the north is the same".
Han , the second year of Taikang (281), Danyang County established Xuancheng County, and was under Wanling, and was under Yangzhou. Since then, Xuancheng has always existed as a prefecture and county-level administrative region.
15. Chizhou City:
refers to Chikou River, which has five sources, converges in Qiupu River, circling the city west across Zhenshan, enters Chikou River, and flows into the river. The entrance to the river is Yuguikou, which is now called Chikou. Ding Shaoshi "The Monument of the Wasteland" says: The county is named after the pond, which is outside the capital, and the lake is outside the lake. The county is surrounded by rivers and lakes, and the city palaces are like a pond. "The city of the state is like an continent in the water." The Tang Dynasty established Chizhou, which was caused by this.
16, Bozhou City :
In ancient times, the "Bo" land belonged to ancient Yuzhou, and it lived here when Cheng Tang became a prince. "Bo" was written at that time "Bo". There is a note in "Han Shu·Geography" that says: "Bo is the same as thin". "Records of the Grand Historian" records: "From Qi to Cheng Tang's eight migrations, Tang began to live in Bo." The Shang Dynasty moved its capital several times, and people collectively called the capital of Tang "Bo", including Nanbo (now south of Shangqiu, Henan and north of Bozhou, Anhui), Beibo (now Caoxian, Shandong), and Xibo (now Yanshi, Henan). Bozhou comes from this.
