One day after the founding of New China, in the office of Chairman Mao in Zhongnanhai, Beijing, the chairman was sitting at his desk and lowering his head and writing something. Soon, Chairman Mao put the written things into an envelope, and then called the staff to help deliver the letter.
When the staff got the envelope, they saw that it was the same address or the same person: Chen Jiuxing. The staff were very curious, who was Chen Jiuxing, and could Chairman Mao write letters to him many times and continuously?
In fact, Chen Jiuxing did not have any special identity. He was an ordinary farmer in Hunan. During the revolutionary period, he was a member of the Tonggu Paper Union. Later, he also participated in the local work of . The Hunan-Hubei-Jiangxi Revolutionary Base Area . As for why Chairman Mao wrote to Chen Jiuxing, it has to start from the autumn of 1927.
1927, white terror became increasingly rampant and the revolutionary situation became increasingly severe. In order to preserve the revolutionary forces and develop the revolutionary forces, Chairman Mao, who was 34 years old at the time, was sent to Changsha, Hunan as a special commissioner of the central government to lead the revolutionary struggle there.
After we arrived at the destination, Chairman Mao presided over a meeting in Zhangjiawan, Anyuan, and decided to hold an uprising on September 9, which is what we are familiar with Autumn Harvest Uprising . After the Zhangjiawan meeting, Chairman Mao prepared to go to Tonggu County to personally direct the uprising of the Third Regiment.
In addition to Chairman Mao, there were also Liuyang County Party Secretary Pan Xinyuan and Yi Ziyi, Party member of Anyuan Miner Club. Just in case, the three of them disguised themselves as buyers of Anyuan Coal Mine. Chairman Mao claimed to be "Mr. Zhang", while Yi Ziyi changed his name to "Yi Shaoqin".
After getting ready, Chairman Mao and the other two embarked on the road. At that time, the towns were almost everywhere in the Kuomintang reactionaries. In order to ensure their own safety, the three of them took a small path and entered the Wanzai Mountain area with mountains and mountains.
The mountainous areas are steep and there are various mosquitoes. Before we could walk for a long time, nine of the three of them were full of red dots biting mosquitoes, and blood bubbles ground out from the rugged mountain roads. However, despite this, Chairman Mao and others insisted on walking forward. After a long time, the three of them came to Zhangjiafang.
Zhangjiafang is located on the border of Liuyang and Tonggu counties. It is a major transportation route between Hunan and Jiangxi provinces. Therefore, the enemy has set up many levels here and the inspection is strict. When Chairman Mao saw this situation, he knew that he had to act cautiously and not to be rash. So after some discussion, the three decided to stay in a nearby inn for the time being and wait until they find out the situation.
Early the next morning, the three of them woke up early. While eating breakfast, they discussed the transit matters in a low voice. At this moment, they suddenly heard a barking sound from outside, followed by another scream.
Chairman Mao was worried that it was the enemy outside, so he asked the store owner: "What are you doing outside?" The boss sighed, quite helpless, but he replied in a habitual manner: "It must be the 'Shuo Communist Group' that is arresting people, and it's so noisy every few days. How could he know that so many Communist are coming from there!"
Pan Xinyuan and Yi Ziyi were shocked when they heard this. Yi Ziyi quickly approached Chairman Mao and whispered to let the Chairman leave quickly, and the two of them came to cover him.
But Chairman Mao shook his head and whispered, "It's too late. Keep calm and don't panic." Sure enough, as soon as Chairman Mao finished speaking, several gang members holding spear entered the house. A group of people looked up and down at Chairman Mao and asked viciously: "You three, tell me, where did you come from? What are you doing?"
Chairman Mao replied calmly: "We are the purchasing staff of Anyuan Coal Mine, and we are going to Tonggu to purchase Xiabu and tung oil." As soon as he finished speaking, another group of people continued to ask, "Do you have a certificate?"
"Yes." As he said that, Chairman Mao took out the letter of certificate from his pocket of clothes and handed it over, "Look, this is the proof from the mine."A group of people took the letter arrogantly, then opened it and looked left and right with the group of people, and destroyed whether they found any flaws, so they handed over the letter to Mao Zedong.
Chairman Mao calmly took the letter and was about to sit down, and the group members were about to turn around and leave when a man with a short gun walked in. It seemed that he was the leader of several group members.
The little leader first glanced at Chairman Mao and the other three, and then tilted his head and asked the group member: "What are these three people doing? "A regiment chief quickly took over the verdict report: "Captain, I checked it, they are buyers. "" buyer? "The person who was called the captain looked at Chairman Mao and the other three one by one, "I don't think it looks like it, it's a bit like the Communist Party." "
The image of the security group in the TV series
Seeing this, Pan Xinyuan quickly said, "Boss, don't get me wrong, we are really buyers. Otherwise, you can check the ID? "Who thought, the little boss sneered and shouted sternly: "You spend less time on me. This is not a business. What price is it? I'll shoot you immediately if you believe it or not? "
As he said, the little leader changed his mind and said to the delegation: "Take them back. If it is found that they are Communists or suspects, the law will be rectified on the spot. "After speaking, the group members immediately rushed forward and took Mao Zedong and others out.
Chairman Mao and the other two were taken out of the store and found that the enemy had already captured many people, including some small vendors and ordinary people who went to the fields to farm. They were all caught because they were considered "Communist Party", and they were tied up with ropes.
One group member picked up the rope and was about to tie Mao Zedong and others. Another group member waved his hand and said, "Don't bother, they have a letter of proof, I'll forget it." "
The group of people holding the rope thought for a while and felt it made sense, so they did not tie up Chairman Mao and the other three, but instead used a spear to press the back of the three people and took a series of people to the headquarters of militia .
At the beginning, the group of people stared at each other and kept the team in a tight position. However, after walking for a while, they became very lazy, started smoking and chatting, and occasionally looked at the team.
Chairman Mao knew very well that if it was I can't escape on the road. When I arrive at the enemy's militia headquarters, it will definitely be a disaster. Chairman Mao was not worried about his personal safety, but was worried that the uprising plan would not be implemented on time, so he made up his mind: he must find a way to escape.
How to escape? Chairman Mao suddenly thought that he still had two oceans in his pocket, and maybe he could use two oceans to help him escape. After making plans, Chairman Mao took advantage of the time when the delegation members went to borrow the fire to smoke, rushed to Pan Xinyuan and asked softly: "Have you got the money?" "
In fact, Chairman Mao did not want to ask Pan Xinyuan to get the money, but wanted to take this opportunity to convey the message of "preparing to escape". Chairman Mao hoped that Pan Xinyuan could understand what he meant, and he did understand the Chairman's intention. After the docking, Chairman Mao began his own plan. He slowed down and fell to the end of the team in a while. Seeing this, a regiment chief immediately asked Mao Zedong to speed up and not fall into the team.
But Chairman Mao was still slower and slower, limping and said while walking: "Brother, my feet hurt, maybe I was twisting my muscles. "Seeing this, Pan Xinyuan and Yi Ziyi knew it was time for them to play, so they speeded up and deliberately divided the team into two sections.
Seeing that there were fewer people behind, Chairman Mao deliberately made the silver round in his pocket ring. A group of people beside him heard the sound of silver round, his eyes widened, and began to deliberately approach Mao Zedong.
So, Chairman Mao thought it was time, so he turned sideways and began to ask group of people in a low voice: "Brother, your surname? "Nan Tuan Ding replied: "Don't have your surname Huang." "
" How many people are there in the family? Chairman Mao asked again.After a while, Huang Tuanding said everything, saying that his family members were living a bad life and that their family members had to make money by relying on him...
. When Huang Tuanding talked about his family's situation, Chairman Mao took out two silver dollars from his pocket and stuffed them to Tuanding: "Brother Huang, don't be disgusted with this little money. If you have time, buy a bowl of tea."
Tuanding also quickly put the silver dollars in his close-fitting pocket. Chairman Mao knew that he could escape, but he had to wait for an opportunity, and a very opportunity came.
When walking to a turn, Chairman Mao found that the back was invisible at the front of the turn. At one side of the road was rice fields and overgrown mountains on the other side, which was very suitable for hiding and escaping.
So, Mao Zedong asked the delegation: "Brother Huang, how far is it to the headquarters?" The delegation said: "It will be here soon." After that, he whispered and signaled that Mao Zedong could run away.
Mao Zedong said "thank you", and immediately turned around and ran towards the forest. It was not until Mao Zedong could not be seen that the group leader pretended to shout, "No, I ran away! One ran away!"
heard the sound, and a few group leaders walked in front and immediately chased back. In order to cover up Chairman Mao, Pan Xinyuan deliberately shouted: "It's broad daylight, you arrest people everywhere. I'm going to sue you in County Mayor Wu!"
's shout made the group director stunned. At this moment, Yi Ziyi also began to escape. Yi Ziyi made a fuss here, and Pan Xinyuan shouted again on the other side: "Brothers, run quickly!"
Those innocent people arrested also reacted and immediately dispersed. The entire team was in chaos in an instant, and Pan Xinyuan also took the opportunity to escape. When the militia leader saw it, he was furious and asked people to divide it into three groups, one to chase Chairman Mao, one to chase Pan Xinyuan, and one to chase Yi Ziyi.
The group of Chasing Chairman Mao discovered Chairman Mao when the Chairman ran towards the mountain, so they shouted and chased after him. Chairman Mao speeded up his pace, climbed over the mountain and ran to the foot of the mountain, but found that there was an open area in front of him, and there was no place to hide.
Fortunately, there is another village with dark willows and flowers. The chairman suddenly found a pond not far away, and the water plants around him grew very tall, so he should be able to hide from people. The enemy's voice behind him became louder and louder, and there was no time to think about it, so the Chairman hurriedly jumped into the pond and crawled in the grass beside the pond.
The enemy did not find it, but they did not stop searching for Chairman Mao. They found it all the time in the evening, and the regiments slowly dispersed, but this did not mean safety, because Chairman Mao clearly heard the enemy say that they would continue to look for it after they had rested.
Chairman Mao did not move, and he quietly came out until the movement outside gradually became smaller. At this time, Chairman Mao was already in a mess: his clothes were torn, mud all over, and blood was flowing from the soles of his feet, so painful that he couldn't leave.
At this time, Chairman Mao didn't know what to do. He didn't know how long it would take to get to Tonggu, nor did he know that the road was safe. If he walked out rashly, he would definitely be caught.
And just when the chairman was worried, a woodcutter came over with a load of firewood. Chairman Mao's eyes lit up and he quickly said hello: "Hey, how far is this place from Tonggu?"
The woodcutter was also surprised. Why was there a dirty person in this mountain valley? He walked up and asked Chairman Mao why he was alone in the mountain dock, and said that this was Tonggu's territory.
The two started talking like this. During the conversation, the two talked about the farmer association. Chairman Mao learned that the woodcutter did not hate the farmer association and also supported the farmer association, so he showed his identity and hoped that the woodcutter could help him.
The woodcutter saw that Chairman Mao was not a bad guy, so he took the Chairman home and cured his injuries. The next day, he personally sent the Chairman to a three-way intersection, pointed out a road to Tonggu without militia, and took out some supplies to the Chairman.
Chairman Mao was very grateful. Before leaving, he asked the woodcutter's name specifically. Fortunately, he would repay him in the future, but the woodcutter did not say it, nor did he care about anything he would repay. He did not save people to repay them.
Finally, with the help of the woodcutter, Chairman Mao successfully arrived at the bronze drum. came to Tonggu and met with the large army, Chairman Mao thought about asking about the woodcutter's name. However, it was not until the chairman went to Jinggangshan that he learned that the woodcutter was named Chen Jiuxing and was a member of the Tonggu Paper Union.
Chairman Mao silently wrote down this name, thinking to thank him, but because the revolutionary situation became increasingly severe, this was delayed, but Chairman Mao did not forget Chen Jiuxing's kindness. After the liberation of the country, Chairman Mao wrote letters to Chen Jiuxing from time to time, calling him a "life-saving benefactor."
It was not until this time that Chen Jiuxing realized that he had saved Chairman Mao. However, Chen Jiuxing did not arrogantly because of this. He lived a simple life, and Chairman Mao had always cared about Chen Jiuxing. This is the only time Chairman Mao was arrested, full of thrillingness. If there was no woodcutter, the consequences would be what would happen, and it might affect the entire history of the Chinese revolution.
Fortunately, Chairman Mao overcomes the difficulties, and after the Chairman overcomes the difficulties, he has never forgotten the people who have helped him. He is grateful and caring for the people. This is the charm of Chairman Mao!
