Hu Qiaomu, real name Hu Dingxin, Qiaomu is a pseudonym, was born in Yancheng, Jiangsu in June 1912. When I was a teenager, I liked to read and write poetry. I went to Yangzhou Provincial No. 8 Middle School and Yangzhou Middle School (high school). In 1930, Hu Qiaomu was admitted to the Department of Physics of Tsinghua University after graduating from high school. In the same year, he joined the Chinese Communist Youth League and transferred to the Communist Party of China in 1932. He served as secretary of the Xisu District Committee of the Communist Youth League of China and the Minister of the Propaganda Department of the Beiping Municipal Committee of the Communist Youth League, and participated in the anti-Japanese patriotic movement of students and workers.
1935, Hu Qiaomu served as secretary of the China Social Scientists Alliance, secretary of the China Left-wing Cultural Alliance, and member of the Jiangsu Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. After 1937, he served as deputy director of Anwu Youth Training Class, member of the Youth Committee of the CPC Central Committee, and director of the Propaganda Department of the China Youth Federation Office. In 1941, he served as Secretary of Mao Zedong and Secretary of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee. In 1945, he participated in the drafting of the "Resolution on Several Historical Issues". After 1948, he served as president of Xinhua News Agency.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Hu Qiaomu served as president of Xinhua News Agency, director of the General Administration of News, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee, deputy secretary-general of the CPC Central Committee, alternate secretary of the Secretariat of the Central Secretariat, head of the Political Research Office of the State Council, director of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, and secretary of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee. He participated in the drafting of the first " Constitution of the People's Republic of China ", presided over the drafting of the "Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Historical Issues of the Party Since the Founding of the People's Republic of China", and wrote "Thirty Years of the Communist Party of China".
Hu Qiaomu's wife is Gu Yu, whose original name is Li Guiying, and she was born in Tianchang County, Anhui Province in December 1918. In the summer of 1933, Li Guiying entered the high school of Anhui Provincial No. 1 Girls' Middle School. In early 1935, she transferred to Peking Girls' No. 1 Middle School to study and joined the Communist Youth League. In 1936, all the League members were converted to party members. At the end of July 1937, Li Guiying went to Yan'an .
In January 1938, after graduating from Shaanxi Northern Public School, Li Guiying was assigned to the "Wartime Youth Short-term Training Class" located in Anwubao, Jingyang, Shaanxi Province, and served as the instructor of the girls' team. At that time, Hu Qiaomu was serving as deputy director in the "Youth Training Class" and was in charge of teaching.
kcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfcfc One day in July 1938, no ceremony was held, but the two of them were moved to a large room and lived together, and they were married. After marriage, Hu Qiaomu changed his name to Gu Yu for his wife. "Guyu" is a bird that "comes from a valley and migrates to a tree". Their love is like a poem and they love each other all their lives. In September 1992, Hu Qiaomu passed away, and two years later Gu Yu also followed her husband. They have two children, one man and one woman.
1. Daughter Hu Muying
Hu Muying was born in Yan'an in January 1941. In 1964, Hu Muying was absorbed as a probationary member of the Communist Party of China at the Diplomacy School. When he retired, he was the director of of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce. After retirement, he served as the director of the Yan'an Spirit Research Association and the president of the Beijing Yan'an Children's Association . They have two children, one man and one woman.
2. Son Hu Quartz
Hu Quartz was born in Yan'an in 1944. He graduated from the radio physics major of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications in 1966. In 1973, he served as an engineer at the Construction Research Institute of the State Council's Construction Committee, and in 1979 he served as a reporter for the " People's Daily " company. In 1981, he founded the magazine "Talent" and "Ugly Duckling". He is also the executive chairman of International Green Industry Cooperation Organization and the president of China Selenium-rich Magazine. Due to his achievements in ecological security, Hu Shiying won the International Ecological Security Medal. This medal is to reward city leaders and scientists who have made outstanding contributions to the construction of global urban ecological security . It is the highest award and honor in the field of urban ecology in the world.
