This issue begins, let’s talk about "Thirty-Six Strategies". The last two issues were divided into chapters and talked about the topics of the Three Kingdoms and the Second World War. You can click Follow to the homepage Take a look, remember to help like it!
is based on The military texts summarized by the excellent military thoughts and rich struggle experience in ancient China are the summary of the strategies of the ancient military strategists in our country and the precious heritage of the science of military strategy.
In order for us to memorize these thirty-six tricks by heart, a scholar took one word for each of the thirty-six tricks to compose a poem: Jinyutan Gongce, in order to capture the robbers, fish and snake sea Laughing between the sheep, the tiger, the peach and the mulberry, the tree walks secretly, the cauldron is empty and the guest is far away, the beam has a beautiful corpse, and Wei Lian cuts down the Guo. Except for Tan Gongce, every word in the poem contains one of the thirty-six strategies.
Today we come to talk The eighth count in "Country", 暗渡陈仓.
Original: Show it by moving, benefitting its quietness and owning the initiative, and benefiting from movement and sundae.
Translation: deliberately publicly show false actions to the enemy, feint in a certain direction of the enemy to attract the enemy’s attention, and then use the opportunity that the enemy has decided to stay in this direction to secretly carry out the real Action, quietly detour to another place to carry out a sneak attack. This is what is said in the hexagram of "Yi·Yi" to take advantage of the void and win by surprise.
The source of this plan: The name of this plan comes from "Historical Records · The Benji of Gaozu". When the Chu and Han were fighting, Han Xin attacked Zhang Han and built a plank road from Hanzhong to Guanzhong. He secretly assembled an army to fight off Chencang Xiaolu, defeating Zhang Han and pinging Sanqin.
49da1a#Explanation: 0dthis meter
Dark crossing Chencang, which means to take a frontal feint attack. When the enemy is restrained by our army and gathers and defends, our army will quietly send a troop back to the enemy's back or side to take advantage of the void and carry out a decisive surprise attack.
This plan is similar to the sixth plan. Both are bluffs, creating illusions to confuse the enemy, concealing the real intention and direction of the attack, and then taking real actions under the cover of the illusion. But there is also a big difference between the two. The secret is to take two actions at the same time, authenticity and falsehood. On the surface, take an action that does no harm to the enemy or take an action that makes the enemy feel stupid to numb the enemy and secretly implement a major truth. Action to fight the enemy. Speaking east and west is a strike action, two targets are true and false, and the false target is used to attract the enemy, so as to better implement the true action. If you confuse the functions and methods of operation of the two tactics, disasters will be caused. For example, Jiang Wei made the dark crossing Chencang sound, and Deng Ai saw through the sound. As a result, Deng Ai first occupied the position and waited for work. Jiang Wei was hit head-on and Jiang Wei Defeated.
In modern workplaces, those who are very deep in the city are all good at using secretly to go to the warehouse. On the surface, he looks honest and uncontroversial, which makes people feel that he has no ambition at all, and will never be at an unimportant point. Disagreements with anyone, do not waste time and energy in unnecessary places, give people an image of being comfortable and comfortable with the status quo, usually do not do the kind of anger without strength, but accumulate strength, only in At the critical moment, a kind of completelyUnexpected strength, became famous in one fell swoop. Let us not be fooled by the illusion that these people are good people and have no ambitions. They just don't want to waste time and energy. These people will only spend their time and energy on the most critical points.
is like several people running for a job together. Some people will appear indifferent and make you feel that this person has no threat to themselves. They will use these illusions to numb other competitors and relax their defense against him. But secretly, this person is constantly moving and buying people's hearts. Only at the critical moment, in front of the key person and at the key point, will he fully express himself.
The classic battle between Chu and Han Dynasty:
Han Xinming repaired the plank road and crossed Chencang secretly, defeating Zhang Han and defeating the Three Qin Dynasty.
in general There were examples of wars in the period, but I didn’t find a classic example of the secret crossing Chen Cang’s strategy in the whole book. Many people on the Internet cited the example of "Deng Shizai smuggling into Yinping and Zhuge Zhan to death in Mianzhu" in Chapter 107 of The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. I don't think it is appropriate at all. It is obviously that Wei Guobing attacked Shu in two ways, just like Liu Bang and Xiang Yu soldiers attacked Xianyang in two ways at the end of the Qin Dynasty. Zhonghui’s road is at Jiange and Jiang Wei’s main force is at stake. Deng Aina’s road finds a small road and crosses Yinping secretly. With two thousand men and horses in Mianzhu, he defeated and killed Zhuge Zhan and his son. Force Liu Chan to surrender without a fight. I personally think that this is not a case of secretly crossing over.
So write another period this time The most classic and appropriate battle example, so as not to mislead everyone.
In the last years of the Qin Dynasty, political corruption, the heroes and heroes came together, and heroes from all walks of life anti-Qin. Liu Bang's troops first entered Guanzhong and captured Xianyang. After entering Guanzhong, the powerful Xiang Yu forced Liu Bang to withdraw from Guanzhong. At the Hongmen Banquet, Liu Bang nearly died. Then Liu Bang was sealed by Xiang Yu to Hanzhong. In order to paralyze Xiang Yu, when Liu Bang retreated to Hanzhong, he burned all the plank roads leading to Guanzhong from Hanzhong, indicating that he would not return to Guanzhong. But Liu Bang did not forget to return to Guanzhong, defeat Xiang Yu, and compete with him.
gradually strong before AD Of Liu Bang, worshiped Han Xin as a general and sent him to the east. Before the expedition, Han Xin sent many soldiers to repair the plank road that had been burnt down, and put on a posture of going back from the original to mislead the enemy. After hearing the news, the defenders of Guanzhong paid close attention to the progress of Han Xin's repair of the plank road, and sent the main force to step up defenses at the fortresses along this route to prevent the Han army from attacking.
Han Xinming's action of repairing the plank road really worked, attracted the attention of the enemy, and lured Xiang Yu's main force to the plank road. As a result, Han Xin immediately sent a detour to Chencang (into the east of Baoji County, Shaanxi) to launch a surprise attack, defeating Zhang Han in one fell swoop, and suppressing the Three Qin Dynasty, taking a decisive step for Liu Bang to unify the Central Plains.
This is the most classic dark crossing in history. The war case is also the source of this plan.
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