In the last article, I wrote about Qin Shihuang to kill the Six Kingdoms and unify the world, in order to control the Six Kingdoms, let Qin Dynasty step on the right track of history, and in the country, use various "methods" .
Today, I will continue to write the previous article, and I will continue to write about Qin Shihuang's external "methods", and how the Qin Dynasty fell into chaos and went to destroy the country at the end of the Qin Dynasty after the death of Qin Shihuang. Woolen cloth?
Whisper, I will share Chinese history systematically in dynastic order.
In this way, it is convenient to look back at previous articles, and it is not easy to miss new articles, and it can better understand history systematically.
External
Qin Shi Huang thought that his territory could be bigger. The north should start from the south of Yinshan , and the south should be drawn from the south of Wuling to the sea. Therefore, Qin Shihuang asked Meng Tian to drive the Xiongnu in the north a little further north.
1 .北方新防线
春秋战国时期，Northern vassal states Zhao State Yan State, in order to prevent the northern nomads from causing trouble, they built some "small Great Walls" in the places where these nomads often haunt. Qin Guo I also repaired some.
After unifying the world, Qin Shihuang connected these "small Great Walls" of the three kingdoms of Qin, Zhao and Yan to form a new line of defense, called Great Wall . The Great Wall of the Qin Dynasty stretched from what is now Korea to what is now Minxian, Gansu.
Our current "Great Wall" is the N times upgraded version of the Great Wall of the Qin Dynasty.
2 .南方边线
上篇文章我们讲过，秦朝推行的是 郡county.The county is the unit to manage the country.
In the south, Qin Shihuang established three counties, namely Nanhai County , Guilin County , and Xiang County _span71span strong span2 _span. Nanhai County is now Guangdong, Guilin County is Guangxi, and Xiang County is now Vietnam .
In addition, a Minzhong County is set up, which is now Fujian. This place, in fact, was created by the former Chu State , but it was not officially included in the territory. And some of them were once used by Qin State, and Qin State also arranged officials in this place.
3 .秦始皇的悲剧
秦始皇 在 沙丘_ An accident happened during span5span's "investigation", is dead . At this time, , it was only twelve years since Qin Shihuang destroyed the six kingdoms and unified the world.
4 . 沙丘政变
秦始皇死后， 赵Gao launched the "Dune Coup" in order to gain power. Zhao Gao controlled Qin Dynasty Prime Minister Li Si and General Meng Tian. Zhao Gao forced Li Si to change his edict, kicked Qin Shihuang's eldest son Fusu out of the game, and let Qin Shihuang's younger son Hu Hai sit on the throne, becoming Qin Ershi and Zhao Gao's puppet regime .
Actually,At that time, Fusu was sent to Meng Tian's army to serve as a supervisor. According to the previous political practice, the crown prince could not leave the capital or work in the army . It can be seen from the side that Qin Shihuang did not intend to make Su the crown prince.
Before and after Qin Ershi Hu Hai came to power, he killed more than 20 siblings, including Fusu; he also killed Meng Tian's younger brother Meng Yi , and also killed Li Si.
The first emperor of Qin ruled with an iron fist and was "inhuman". Therefore, the people of the Qin Dynasty hated Qin Shihuang and wished to overthrow the Qin Dynasty.
When the first emperor of Qin died, the second emperor of Qin who succeeded him was not a good person, and the people of the Qin Dynasty who had suffered so much were "exploded".
5 .秦朝灭亡
秦始皇死后的第二年， Chen Sheng and Wu Guang , began to rebel, which was the first large-scale peasant uprising in Chinese history.
The descendants of the Six Kingdoms, who have been around the corner for a long time, have also followed suit and started the cause of "recovering the country".
At this time, although the politics of the Qin Dynasty was a mess, the camel was bigger than the horse. At this time, the Qin Dynasty's military strength was relatively more powerful. After all, these uprising peasant soldiers, or the soldiers of the princes after the Six Kingdoms, are all a rabble, and they are not lethal.
And everyone is playing their own way, unwilling to cooperate, let alone rescue each other.
Among these rebellious rabble, there are two stronger forces. One is the Chu army of Xiang Yu , the other is the Han army of Liu Bang . Liu Bang also took refuge in Xiang Liang , Xiang Liang and Xiang Yu are a group.
Xiang Yu and uncle Xiang Liang,Let's fight the world together. Xiang Liang was the son of Xiang Yan , a famous general of the Chu State during the Warring States Period. In order to become famous, and to be more legal and appealing, Xiang Yu and Xiang Liang also established a descendant of King Huai of Chu as king, also called King Huai of Chu.
Qin Dynasty's Zhang Han first suppressed Chen Sheng and Wu Guang, and later killed the newly established King of Wei.
Later, Xiang Liang was killed by Zhang Han of Qin Dynasty . At this time, Zhang Han thought that the Chu army was no longer a threat, so he went to besiege the Zhao state in the north.
Most of the troops of the Qin Dynasty were in the north, so there was a situation where the north was strong and the south was weak. King Huai of Chu asked Xiang Yu to go to the north to save Zhao, and Liu Bang to fight the capital of Qin. Xianyang .
Zhao Gao and Qin Ershi broke up. Therefore, Zhao Gao killed Qin Ershi and made Qin Ershi's elder brother Ziying as king. But 5 days later, Zhao Gao was killed by Ziying. Not long after, Liu Bang led his troops into the customs.Had to surrender Liu Bang, the Qin Dynasty also perished.
One month later, Xiang Yu entered Xianyang and killed Ziying.
Was Qin Shi Huang so bad? Look at the good things Qin Shi Huang did, and then evaluate
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